CH619256A5 - Process for the preparation of porous compositions having improved fire behaviour, and the use thereof for the preparation of porous compositions in the form of coatings - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of porous compositions having improved fire behaviour, and the use thereof for the preparation of porous compositions in the form of coatings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH619256A5 CH619256A5 CH1456775A CH1456775A CH619256A5 CH 619256 A5 CH619256 A5 CH 619256A5 CH 1456775 A CH1456775 A CH 1456775A CH 1456775 A CH1456775 A CH 1456775A CH 619256 A5 CH619256 A5 CH 619256A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- porous
- resins
- foam
- organic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 penthaerytrite Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- JLUGKDWGQPNDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;manganese(2+);phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O JLUGKDWGQPNDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- OZVCIJIOEZNZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;phthalate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O OZVCIJIOEZNZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052567 struvite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010784 textile waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YQOPHINZLPWDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-H [Al+3].[Cr+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [Al+3].[Cr+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YQOPHINZLPWDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000175 cerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001648 diaspore Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NMFRQYYPAMMRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan;phenol Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 NMFRQYYPAMMRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N po4-po4 Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O QVLTXCYWHPZMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011299 tars and pitches Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08L61/04, C08L61/18 and C08L61/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08L71/14—Furfuryl alcohol polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742453658 DE2453658C3 (de) | 1974-11-12 | 1974-11-12 | Verwendung von wässrigen Furanharzmischkondensaten in Mischung mit porösen organischen oder anorganischen Stoffen zur Herstellung von brandfesten Isolierstoffen |
| DE19752543035 DE2543035C2 (de) | 1975-09-26 | 1975-09-26 | Verwendung von wäßrigen Furanharzmischkondensaten in Mischung mit porösen organischen oder anorganischen Stoffen zur Herstellung von brandfesten Isolierstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH619256A5 true CH619256A5 (en) | 1980-09-15 |
Family
ID=25767952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1456775A CH619256A5 (en) | 1974-11-12 | 1975-11-11 | Process for the preparation of porous compositions having improved fire behaviour, and the use thereof for the preparation of porous compositions in the form of coatings |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH619256A5 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK507375A (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI66017C (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2291251A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7513262A (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE425975B (cs) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4610298A1 (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2025-09-03 | Mitsubishi Chemical Advanced Materials GmbH | Heat and fire shielding thermoset composite |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1312688C (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1993-01-12 | Roger L. Langer | Endothermic fire protective material |
| US5591791A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1997-01-07 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Thermal protective compositions |
| EP0849987B1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 2001-02-14 | Rockwool International A/S | Hydrophilic plant growth substrate comprising a furan resin |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1115500A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1968-05-29 | Wilmsen Hans | Method of and apparatus for the production of expanded aminoplasts and modification of the cellular structure thereof |
| SU405914A1 (ru) * | 1970-08-10 | 1973-11-05 | Способ получения связующего | |
| US3748317A (en) * | 1972-01-05 | 1973-07-24 | Ferro Corp | Nonburning, low smoke, low toxic gas-producing thermosetting prepreg compositions |
| US3779955A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-12-18 | Resitron Corp | Non-burning resinous compounds and structures prepared from furan resins |
| CH602839A5 (cs) * | 1973-08-27 | 1978-08-15 | Hans Wilmsen | |
| CH587879A5 (cs) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-05-13 | Possessio Verwaltungs Ag |
-
1975
- 1975-11-07 FI FI753138A patent/FI66017C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-10 FR FR7534313A patent/FR2291251A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-11-11 SE SE7512651A patent/SE425975B/xx unknown
- 1975-11-11 CH CH1456775A patent/CH619256A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-11 DK DK507375A patent/DK507375A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-12 NL NL7513262A patent/NL7513262A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4610298A1 (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2025-09-03 | Mitsubishi Chemical Advanced Materials GmbH | Heat and fire shielding thermoset composite |
| WO2025181357A1 (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2025-09-04 | Mitsubishi Chemical Advanced Materials Gmbh Dep. Composite Materials | Heat and fire shielding thermoset composite |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI753138A7 (cs) | 1976-05-13 |
| NL7513262A (nl) | 1976-05-14 |
| FI66017C (fi) | 1984-08-10 |
| FI66017B (fi) | 1984-04-30 |
| SE425975B (sv) | 1982-11-29 |
| FR2291251A1 (fr) | 1976-06-11 |
| DK507375A (da) | 1976-05-13 |
| FR2291251B1 (cs) | 1978-10-06 |
| SE7512651L (sv) | 1976-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4043950A (en) | Process for the manufacture of plastic foams and flame-proofing foams characterized by the use of a carrier foam | |
| EP0056267B1 (de) | Flammschutzmittel | |
| DE2609214C3 (de) | Feuerhemmendes, wärmeisolierendes Zuschlagmaterial, sowie seine Verwendung | |
| DE69225368T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bauplatte | |
| DE2440767C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feuerbeständigen Kunstschaumstoffen und deren Verwendung als thermische,,akustische Isolier- und/oder Flammenschutzschäume | |
| DE2420093A1 (de) | Waermebestaendige und feuerbestaendige, synthetische harzmaterialien, die anorganische substanzen enthalten und verfahren zur herstellung derselben | |
| DE19910257A1 (de) | Flammhemmend ausgerüstete Schaumstoffe auf Basis von Styrolpolymerisaten | |
| DE3244779C1 (de) | Nicht brennbarer Hartschaum und seine Verwendung als Baustoff | |
| CH619256A5 (en) | Process for the preparation of porous compositions having improved fire behaviour, and the use thereof for the preparation of porous compositions in the form of coatings | |
| DE2323488A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumoder kompaktstoffen | |
| EP0375618B1 (de) | Flammfestes Erzeugnis | |
| DE69109715T2 (de) | Zusammensetzung und Verfahren zum Formen eines Fliesenkörpers. | |
| DE2018835A1 (de) | Flammenbeständiges Materia! und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE2732577A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gefuellten anorganischen harzzementes | |
| DE3122182A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von schwerentflammbaren waermedaemmschichten | |
| DE2453658A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von beschichtungsmassen und poroesen stoffen mit verbessertem brandverhalten | |
| DE2440791A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von kunststoff- und flammschutzschaeumen | |
| DE2814892A1 (de) | Nichtbrennbarer daemmstoff | |
| DE2352969A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von harten schaumstoffen mit hoher feuerwiderstandsdauer | |
| CH648080A5 (de) | Flammhemmendes baumaterial und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. | |
| DE2856137C3 (de) | Anorganisch-organischer Verbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE3024738C2 (cs) | ||
| DE2543035A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von beschichtungsmassen und poroesen stoffen mit verbessertem brandverhalten | |
| DE8700413U1 (de) | Fußbodenplatte | |
| DE2549219A1 (de) | Waerme-, schall- und feuer-daemmende leichtbaustoffe und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |