CH615462A5 - Process for obtaining a black coating on an aluminium or aluminium alloy surface - Google Patents
Process for obtaining a black coating on an aluminium or aluminium alloy surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH615462A5 CH615462A5 CH1345577A CH1345577A CH615462A5 CH 615462 A5 CH615462 A5 CH 615462A5 CH 1345577 A CH1345577 A CH 1345577A CH 1345577 A CH1345577 A CH 1345577A CH 615462 A5 CH615462 A5 CH 615462A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- coating
- aluminium
- obtaining
- black
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 nitrite ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 8
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC=C(F)F MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/60—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
- C23C22/66—Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
- F24S70/25—Coatings made of metallic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13232176A JPS5357142A (en) | 1976-11-05 | 1976-11-05 | Process for forming black coating on aluminum or aluminum alloy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH615462A5 true CH615462A5 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
Family
ID=15078571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1345577A CH615462A5 (en) | 1976-11-05 | 1977-11-04 | Process for obtaining a black coating on an aluminium or aluminium alloy surface |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5357142A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH615462A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2739576A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2370107A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1590597A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1089033B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE425008B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO146439C (no) * | 1979-11-09 | 1982-09-29 | Inst Energiteknik | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av en moerkfarget, boelgelengdeselektiv oksydfilm paa aluminium |
IT1152657B (it) * | 1982-09-28 | 1987-01-07 | Italia Alluminio | Procedimento per la formazione di uno strato selettivo nero su superfici di corpi di alluminio e sue leghe e prodotti cosi' ottenuti |
US4586977A (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-05-06 | Imperial Clevite Inc. | Method of bonding a high temperature resistant polymeric material to an aluminum base substrate |
US4555294A (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-11-26 | Imperial Clevite Inc. | Inorganic composition adapted for use in bonding a high temperature resistant polymeric material to an aluminum base substrate |
DE3828676A1 (de) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-03-01 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Phosphatierverfahren |
JP2756169B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-26 | 1998-05-25 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 着色アルミニウム送電線およびその付属品の製造方法 |
US5441773A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-08-15 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Composition and method of forming a black no-rinse conversion coating on metal surfaces |
JP5634000B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-06 | 2014-12-03 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 表面処理金属部材 |
FR3041695B1 (fr) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-03-29 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Reservoir de degazage et vehicule automobile comprenant un tel reservoir |
CN114990538B (zh) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-25 | 山东一立动力科技股份有限公司 | 一种铝合金表面发黑处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1846844A (en) * | 1929-07-16 | 1932-02-23 | Gen Electric | Process of treating aluminum |
FR1007070A (fr) * | 1948-02-19 | 1952-04-30 | Vernal S A | Procédé pour améliorer l'aspect de la surface d'objets en aluminium ou alliages d'aluminium |
DE1914759A1 (de) * | 1969-03-22 | 1970-10-01 | Dettner Dr Heinz W | Heisse alkalische Baeder |
US3971674A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-07-27 | Aluminum Company Of America | Selective black coating for aluminum |
US4145462A (en) * | 1976-06-09 | 1979-03-20 | Toyo Aluminium Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing solar collectors |
-
1976
- 1976-11-05 JP JP13232176A patent/JPS5357142A/ja active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-09-02 DE DE19772739576 patent/DE2739576A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-10-14 GB GB42769/77A patent/GB1590597A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-02 FR FR7732926A patent/FR2370107A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-03 IT IT29295/77A patent/IT1089033B/it active
- 1977-11-04 SE SE7712511A patent/SE425008B/sv unknown
- 1977-11-04 CH CH1345577A patent/CH615462A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1590597A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
IT1089033B (it) | 1985-06-10 |
JPS5551030B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-12-22 |
FR2370107A1 (fr) | 1978-06-02 |
DE2739576A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
FR2370107B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-06-20 |
SE425008B (sv) | 1982-08-23 |
SE7712511L (sv) | 1978-05-06 |
JPS5357142A (en) | 1978-05-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased | ||
PL | Patent ceased |