CH436297A - Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) - (1,4) oxazepine - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) - (1,4) oxazepineInfo
- Publication number
- CH436297A CH436297A CH676263A CH676263A CH436297A CH 436297 A CH436297 A CH 436297A CH 676263 A CH676263 A CH 676263A CH 676263 A CH676263 A CH 676263A CH 436297 A CH436297 A CH 436297A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- formula
- base
- oxazepine
- dibenz
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- NPUACKRELIJTFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cr gas Chemical class C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C21 NPUACKRELIJTFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000000221 oxazepines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 20
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- WHACZEHCJLXAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=2C(=NC3=C(OC21)C=CC=C3)N3CCN(CC3)C WHACZEHCJLXAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJKPKVLFYAXEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,6,7-tetrahydrooxazepine Chemical compound C1CC=CCNO1 CJKPKVLFYAXEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWHNHDGHHNGACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C12 AWHNHDGHHNGACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 4-methyl-1piperazinyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DHRIRNHMKXDGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C12 DHRIRNHMKXDGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXDGMDJURBXXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-bromo-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=C(Br)C=C12 MXDGMDJURBXXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBMKTUXIQTVZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-fluoro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=C(F)C=C12 FBMKTUXIQTVZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002903 catalepsic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJGVXQDUIWGIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loxapine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C12 XJGVXQDUIWGIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D267/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D267/02—Seven-membered rings
- C07D267/08—Seven-membered rings having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 4
- C07D267/12—Seven-membered rings having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D267/16—Seven-membered rings having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with two six-membered rings
- C07D267/20—[b, f]-condensed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung 11-basisch substituierter Dibenzlb, fl-l1, 4] oxazepine
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren von gegebenenfalls in den Benzolkernen durch Halogenatome, Trifluormethylgruppen oder 1 bis 3 C-Atome enthaltende Alkyl-, Alkoxy-oder Alkylmercaptogruppen ein-oder mehrfach substituierten llbasisch substituierten Dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] oxazepinen der Formel :
EMI1.1
worinRt einWasserstoffatom oder eine 1 bis 3 C-Atome enthaltende Alkyl-, Alkoxyalkyl-oder Hydroxyalkylgruppe, welch letztere auch acyliert sein kann, darstellt, sowie von Säure-Additionssalzen davon.
Die gewünschten Produkte (I) werden erfindungsgemäss erhalten, wenn man in den Benzolkernen gegebenenfalls entsprechend substituierte Verbindungen der Formel :
EMI1.2
mit reaktionsfähigen Estern von Alkoholen der Formel Ri-OH, worin Ri die genannte Bedeutung hat, umsetzt, wobei die Reaktionsprodukte in Form der freien Basen oder von Säureadditionssalzen gewonnen werden. Als reaktionsfähige Ester von Alkoholen der Formel RI-OH kommen insbesondere Halogenwasserstoffsäureester in Betracht. Die Umsetzung erfolgt vorzugsweise in einem inerten Lösungsmittel, z. B. Benzol, durch Erwärmen auf Rückflusstemperatur.
Die in der beschriebenen Weise erhaltenen Basen sind in den meisten Fällen kristallisierbar, sonst im Hochvakuum unzersetzt destillierbar, und bilden mit anorganischen und organischen Säuren, beispielsweise Salzsäure, Bromwasserstoffsäure, SchwefelsÏure, Sal petersäure, Phosphorsäure, Essigsäure Oxalsäure, Weinsäure, Toluolsulfonsäure und dergleichen, in Wasser beständige Additionssalze, in welcher Form die Produkte ebenfalls verwendet werden können.
Die in der beschriebenen Weise erhaltenen Basen und ihre Säure-Additionssalze sind neue Verbindungen, die als Wirkstoffe in Arzneimitteln oder als Zwischenprodukte zur Herstellung von solchen Verwendung finden. Insbesondere fallen die Produkte als Neuroplegika, Neuroleptika und Analgetika in Betracht. Einzelne davon eignen sich zur Behandlung psychotischer Zustände. Diese Wirksamkeit äussert sich pharmakologisch in starker Motilitätsdämpfung bei Mäusen, die mit kataleptischer Wirkung einhergehen kann. Die Motilitätsdämpfung wird durch Messung der Laufaktivität nach der Methode von Caviezel und Baillod [Pharm. Acta Helv. 33, 469 (1958)] erfasst.
Die Laufaktivitätswerte einiger erfindungsgemässer Produkte sowie deren Toxizität werden in der folgenden Tabelle I mit den entsprechenden Zahlen für Chlorpromazin verglichen.
Tabelle I Wirkstoff ToxizitÏt Maus LaufaktivitÏt Maus
LD50 mg/kg p.o. ED50 mg/kg p.o.
Chlorpromazin 135 3, 5 11- (4-Methyl-1-piperazinyl)- dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 230 2, 7 2-Chlor-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 47 0, 05 2-Brom-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)- dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 95 0, 05 2-Fluor-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 120 0, 13 4-Chlor-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 800 5, 4 8-Chlor-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)- dibenz [b, f] [1, 4]-oxazepin 410 10, 5
Beispiel 1
Zu einer auf 60 C erwärmten Lösung von 6,
26 g 2-Chlor-ll- (l-piperazinyl)-dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] oxazepin in 50 ml Benzol wird eine Lösung von 1, 42 g Methyliodid in 30 ml Benzol getropft. Das Gemisch wird während 30 Minuten unter Rückfluss erwärmt. Nach dem Abkühlen nutscht man das Hydroiodid des Ausgangsmaterials ab und dampft das Filtrat im Vakuum zur Trockne ein. Der Rückstand wird aus Aceton/Petroläther kristallisiert, wobei man 2,7 g 2-Chlor-11-(4-methyl-1piperazinyl)-dibenz[b,f][l,4]oxazepin vom Schmelzpunkt 109-110¯C erhÏlt.
In analoger Weise wie im vorerwähnten Beispiel erhalt man aus entsprechenden Ausgangsstoffen die in der nachfolgenden Tabelle II genannten Produkte. In der rechten Kolonne bedeutet Ac Aceton, Ae Ather, Ch Chloroform und Pe Petroläther.
Tabelle 11
Substituenten Beispiel Ri in den Benzol-Physikalische Konstanten kernen 2-CH3 H Smp. der Base : 97-98 C (aus Pe) 3-CH3 7-Cl Smp. der Base : 147-148¯ C (aus Pe) 4-CHs 2, 8-Dichlor Smp. der Base : 130-131¯ C (aus Ae/Pe)
5 -CH3 4, 8-Dichlor Smp. der Base : 134-135¯ C (aus Ae/Pe) 6-CH3 4-CH3 Smp. der Base : 179-182 C (aus Ac/Pe) 7-CH3 2-CH3 Smp. der Base : 130-131¯ C (aus Ae/Pe) 8-CH3 4-Cl Smp. der Base : 173-174¯ C (aus Ac/Pe) 9-CH3 6-Cl Smp. der Base :
83-87 C (aus Pe) 10 ZI3 3-CH3 Smp. der Base : 103-105 C (aus Ae/Pe) 11 CH3 2-Br Smp. der Base : 95-99 C (aus Pe)
Substituenten Beispiel Ri in den Benzol-Physikalische Konstanten kernen
EMI3.1
<tb> 12-CH3 <SEP> 3, <SEP> 4-Dimethyl, <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 167-168 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ac/Pe)
<tb> 13-CH3 <SEP> 2-F <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 81-86 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Pe)
<tb> 14-CH3 <SEP> 1, <SEP> 4-Dimethyl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 143-144 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ae/Pe)
<tb> 15-CH3 <SEP> 3-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> :
<SEP> 122-124 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ae/Pe)
<tb> 16- <SEP> (CH2) <SEP> 2-OH <SEP> 2-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> des <SEP> Dihydrochlorids <SEP> : <SEP> 197-237 C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Me/Ae)
<tb> 17-CH3 <SEP> 4-CH3 <SEP> ; <SEP> 8-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 151-152 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ae/Pe)
<tb> 18-CH3 <SEP> 2-OGH3 <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 107-108 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ae/Pe)
<tb> 19 <SEP> CEI3 <SEP> 4-C2H5 <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 128-130 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ae/Pe)
<tb> 20-CH3 <SEP> 2, <SEP> 4-Dichlor <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 135-138 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ac/Pe)
<tb> 21-CH3 <SEP> 4-CH3 <SEP> ; <SEP> 7-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> der <SEP> Base <SEP> : <SEP> 167-168 <SEP> C <SEP> (aus <SEP> Ac/Ae)
<tb> <SEP> O <SEP> 2-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> des <SEP> Dihydrochlorids <SEP> :
<SEP> 155-160 <SEP> C
<tb> <SEP> ll <SEP> (aus <SEP> Essigester/Me/Ae)
<tb> 22-CH2CH20-C-CH3
<tb>
Process for the preparation of 11-base substituted dibenzlb, fl-l1, 4] oxazepines
The invention relates to a process for dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] oxazepines of the formula optionally substituted one or more times in the benzene nuclei by halogen atoms, trifluoromethyl groups or alkyl, alkoxy or alkyl mercapto groups containing 1 or 3 carbon atoms :
EMI1.1
wherein Rt represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxyalkyl or hydroxyalkyl group containing 1 to 3 C atoms, which latter can also be acylated, as well as acid addition salts thereof.
The desired products (I) are obtained according to the invention if, if appropriate, correspondingly substituted compounds of the formula are used in the benzene nuclei:
EMI1.2
with reactive esters of alcohols of the formula Ri-OH, in which Ri has the meaning mentioned, the reaction products being obtained in the form of the free bases or of acid addition salts. Particularly suitable reactive esters of alcohols of the formula RI-OH are hydrohalic acid esters. The reaction is preferably carried out in an inert solvent, e.g. B. benzene, by heating to reflux temperature.
The bases obtained in the manner described are in most cases crystallizable, otherwise they can be distilled without decomposition in a high vacuum, and form with inorganic and organic acids, for example hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, toluenesulfonic acid and the like in Water-resistant addition salts, in which form the products can also be used.
The bases obtained in the manner described and their acid addition salts are new compounds which are used as active ingredients in medicaments or as intermediates for the preparation of such use. In particular, the products come into consideration as neuroplegics, neuroleptics and analgesics. Some of them are suitable for the treatment of psychotic states. This efficacy manifests itself pharmacologically in a strong reduction in motility in mice, which can be associated with cataleptic effects. The motility damping is determined by measuring the running activity according to the method of Caviezel and Baillod [Pharm. Acta Helv. 33, 469 (1958)].
The running activity values of some products according to the invention and their toxicity are compared in Table I below with the corresponding figures for chlorpromazine.
Table I active substance toxicity mouse running activity mouse
LD50 mg / kg p.o. ED50 mg / kg p.o.
Chlorpromazine 135 3, 5 11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) -dibenz [b, f] [1,4] -oxazepine 230 2, 7 2-chloro-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1,4] -oxazepine 47 0.05 2-Bromo-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) -dibenz [b, f] [1,4] -oxazepine 95 0.05 2 -Fluoro-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] -oxazepine 120 0.13 4-chloro-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] -oxazepine 800 5, 4 8-chloro-11- (4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) -dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] -oxazepine 410 10, 5
example 1
To a solution of 6 heated to 60 C,
A solution of 1.42 g of methyl iodide in 30 ml of benzene is added dropwise to 26 g of 2-chloro-II- (l-piperazinyl) -dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] oxazepine in 50 ml of benzene. The mixture is refluxed for 30 minutes. After cooling, the hydroiodide of the starting material is suction filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is crystallized from acetone / petroleum ether, 2.7 g of 2-chloro-11- (4-methyl-1piperazinyl) -dibenz [b, f] [l, 4] oxazepine having a melting point of 109-110 ° C.
In a manner analogous to that in the aforementioned example, the products listed in Table II below are obtained from appropriate starting materials. In the right column, acetone means acetone, Ae means ether, Ch means chloroform and Pe means petroleum ether.
Table 11
Substituents Example Ri in the benzene-physical constants nuclei 2-CH3 H mp. Of the base: 97-98 C (from Pe) 3-CH3 7-Cl. Mp. Of the base: 147-148¯ C (from Pe) 4-CHs 2,8-dichloro mp. Of the base: 130-131¯ C (from Ae / Pe)
5 -CH3 4, 8-dichloro M.p. of the base: 134-135¯ C (from Ae / Pe) 6-CH3 4-CH3 M.p. of the base: 179-182 C (from Ac / Pe) 7-CH3 2- CH3 melting point of the base: 130-131¯ C (from Ae / Pe) 8-CH3 4-Cl melting point of the base: 173-174¯ C (from Ac / Pe) 9-CH3 6-Cl melting point of the base:
83-87 C (from Pe) 10 ZI3 3-CH3 mp. Of the base: 103-105 C (from Ae / Pe) 11 CH3 2-Br. Mp. Of the base: 95-99 C (from Pe)
Substituents example Ri in the benzene-physical constants nuclei
EMI3.1
<tb> 12-CH3 <SEP> 3, <SEP> 4-dimethyl, <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> base <SEP>: <SEP> 167-168 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ac / Pe)
<tb> 13-CH3 <SEP> 2-F <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>: <SEP> 81-86 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Pe)
<tb> 14-CH3 <SEP> 1, <SEP> 4-dimethyl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> base <SEP>: <SEP> 143-144 <SEP> C <SEP> (from < SEP> Ae / Pe)
<tb> 15-CH3 <SEP> 3-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>:
<SEP> 122-124 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ae / Pe)
<tb> 16- <SEP> (CH2) <SEP> 2-OH <SEP> 2-Cl <SEP> m.p. <SEP> of the <SEP> dihydrochloride <SEP>: <SEP> 197-237 C <SEP> (from <SEP> Me / Ae)
<tb> 17-CH3 <SEP> 4-CH3 <SEP>; <SEP> 8-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>: <SEP> 151-152 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ae / Pe)
<tb> 18-CH3 <SEP> 2-OGH3 <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>: <SEP> 107-108 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ae / Pe )
<tb> 19 <SEP> CEI3 <SEP> 4-C2H5 <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>: <SEP> 128-130 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ae / Pe)
<tb> 20-CH3 <SEP> 2, <SEP> 4-dichloro <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> base <SEP>: <SEP> 135-138 <SEP> C <SEP> (from < SEP> Ac / Pe)
<tb> 21-CH3 <SEP> 4-CH3 <SEP>; <SEP> 7-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> Base <SEP>: <SEP> 167-168 <SEP> C <SEP> (from <SEP> Ac / Ae)
<tb> <SEP> O <SEP> 2-Cl <SEP> Smp. <SEP> of the <SEP> dihydrochloride <SEP>:
<SEP> 155-160 <SEP> C
<tb> <SEP> ll <SEP> (from <SEP> ethyl acetate / Me / Ae)
<tb> 22-CH2CH20-C-CH3
<tb>
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (24)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1646466A CH450426A (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1963-09-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepine |
| CH1646266A CH450424A (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1963-09-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepine |
| CH1646366A CH450425A (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1963-09-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepine |
| FR974433A FR3485M (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1964-05-14 | 5-nitro-2-furylthioamide. |
| GB21056/64A GB1045903A (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-21 | Dibenzoxazepines |
| SE12185/65A SE317382B (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-22 | |
| DE1470426A DE1470426C3 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-25 | Dibenz [bfl [1,4] oxazepine derivatives and process for their preparation |
| AT455864A AT258912B (en) | 1964-05-27 | 1964-05-26 | Process for the production of new 11-basic substituted dibenz [b, f] [1,4] oxazepines |
| FR975816A FR3488M (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-26 | Dibenz [b, f] [1,4] oxazepines substituted with basic groups at position 11, useful as neuroplegic, neuroleptic and analgesic agents. |
| AT973765A AT252925B (en) | 1964-05-27 | 1964-05-26 | Process for the production of new 11-basic substituted dibenz [b, f] [1,4] oxazepines |
| ES300317A ES300317A1 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-27 | Procedure for the obtaining of 11-basic replacements dibenzo [b'f] [1,4] oxacepinas (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CH676263A CH436297A (en) | 1964-05-27 | 1964-05-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) - (1,4) oxazepine |
| NO153434A NO115657B (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-28 | |
| FI1159/64A FI42214B (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-28 | |
| DK145665AA DK107481C (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-29 | Process for the preparation of dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepines or acid addition salts thereof basicly substituted in the 11-position. |
| DK269464AA DK107552C (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-29 | Process for the preparation of dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepines or acid addition salts thereof basicly substituted in the 11-position. |
| NL646406089A NL140242B (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1964-05-29 | METHOD FOR PREPARING THE 11-PLACE SUBSTITUTED DIBENZ (B.F.) (1.4) OXAZEPINES BY A BASIC GROUP. |
| DK145765AA DK107482C (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-05-29 | Process for the preparation of dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepines or acid addition salts thereof basicly substituted in the 11-position. |
| BE648683A BE648683A (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-12-01 | |
| DK145865AA DK118463B (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1965-03-22 | Analogous process for the preparation of dibenz (b, f) (1,4) oxazepines or acid addition salts thereof basicly substituted in the 11-position. |
| AT973665A AT250975B (en) | 1964-05-27 | 1965-05-26 | Process for the production of new 11-basic substituted dibenz [b, f] [1, 4] oxazepines |
| SE12187/65A SE300111B (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1965-09-20 | |
| US797281A US3546226A (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1969-02-06 | 11-basic-substituted dibenzoxazepines |
| US29279A US3683034A (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1970-04-16 | Process for the preparation of substituted hydroquinones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH676263A CH436297A (en) | 1964-05-27 | 1964-05-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) - (1,4) oxazepine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH436297A true CH436297A (en) | 1967-05-31 |
Family
ID=4314640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH676263A CH436297A (en) | 1963-03-01 | 1964-05-27 | Process for the preparation of 11-basic substituted dibenz (b, f) - (1,4) oxazepine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (3) | AT252925B (en) |
| CH (1) | CH436297A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004047844A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-10 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of loxapine and amoxapine for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of pain |
| US6890919B2 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2005-05-10 | Shitij Kapur | Atypical antipsychotic agents having low affinity for the D2 receptor |
| US7491715B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-02-17 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Amino substituted diaryl[a,d]cycloheptene analogs as muscarinic agonists and methods of treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| US8387612B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2013-03-05 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Self-contained heating unit and drug-supply unit employing same |
| US11642473B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2023-05-09 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heating unit for use in a drug delivery device |
| EP4428132A1 (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-11 | Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main | Slack-activating compounds and their medical use |
| WO2024184543A1 (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-12 | Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main | Slack-activating compounds and their medical use |
| US12214118B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2025-02-04 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Electrical condensation aerosol device |
-
1964
- 1964-05-26 AT AT973765A patent/AT252925B/en active
- 1964-05-26 AT AT455864A patent/AT258912B/en active
- 1964-05-27 CH CH676263A patent/CH436297A/en unknown
-
1965
- 1965-05-26 AT AT973665A patent/AT250975B/en active
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6890919B2 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2005-05-10 | Shitij Kapur | Atypical antipsychotic agents having low affinity for the D2 receptor |
| US8288372B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2012-10-16 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for treating headache with loxapine |
| WO2004047844A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-10 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of loxapine and amoxapine for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of pain |
| US9370629B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2016-06-21 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Self-contained heating unit and drug-supply unit employing same |
| US8991387B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2015-03-31 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Self-contained heating unit and drug-supply unit employing same |
| US8387612B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2013-03-05 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Self-contained heating unit and drug-supply unit employing same |
| US7550454B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-06-23 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Amino substituted diaryl[a,d]cycloheptene analogs as muscarinic agonists and methods of treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| US7622461B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-11-24 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Amino substituted diaryl[a,d]cycloheptene analogs as muscarinic agonists and methods of treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| US7517871B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-04-14 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Amino substituted diaryl[a,d]cycloheptene analogs as muscarinic agonists and methods of treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| US7491715B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2009-02-17 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Amino substituted diaryl[a,d]cycloheptene analogs as muscarinic agonists and methods of treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| US11642473B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2023-05-09 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heating unit for use in a drug delivery device |
| US12138383B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2024-11-12 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heating unit for use in a drug delivery device |
| US12214118B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2025-02-04 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Electrical condensation aerosol device |
| US12214119B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2025-02-04 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Electrical condensation aerosol device |
| EP4428132A1 (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-11 | Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main | Slack-activating compounds and their medical use |
| WO2024184543A1 (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-12 | Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main | Slack-activating compounds and their medical use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT252925B (en) | 1967-03-10 |
| AT258912B (en) | 1967-12-27 |
| AT250975B (en) | 1966-12-12 |
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