CH314215A - Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium salt - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium saltInfo
- Publication number
- CH314215A CH314215A CH314215DA CH314215A CH 314215 A CH314215 A CH 314215A CH 314215D A CH314215D A CH 314215DA CH 314215 A CH314215 A CH 314215A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium salt
- preparation
- compound
- methyl iodide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines quaternären Ammoniumsalzes
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen, von einem substituierten Phenylacetamid abgeleiteten quaternären Ammoniumsalzes, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass eine Verbin dune der Formel
EMI1.1
mit Methyl jodid umgesetzt wird. Die so hergestellte Verbindung soll zu pharmazeutischen Zweeken Verwendung finden.
Die antispasmodisehe Wirkung des so erhal tenen quaternären Ammoniumsalzes ist der jenigen der freien Base erheblich berlegen.
Im. weiteren kommt dem Salz auch eine mydriatische Wirksamkeit zu.
Die als Ausgangsprodukt verwendete Base kann in bekannter Weise aus dem entspreehenden Nitril durch hydrolytische Umset-zlmg ewonnen werden.
Beispiel
30 g α, a-Diphenyl-y-diäthylamino-valero- nitril wurden mit 140 ml konzentrierter Sehwefelsäure und 14 ml Wasser während
Stunden auf eine Innentemperatur von 95 C auf dem Wasserbad erhitzt. Die Reaktionsmisehung wurde auf Eis gegossen und mit Ammoniumhydroxyd neutralisiert. Das sieh ausseheidende Öl wurde aus ¯thylacetat kristallisiert und zweimal aus Isopropanol um- kristallisiert.
8 g von a, a-Diphenyl-y-diathylamino-valeramid (Smp. 161, 5-163 C) wurden in 150 ml . ithanol in einer Druckflasche gelöst, 10 g Methyljodid zugegeben und die Mischung wäh- rend 3 Stunden a. uf dem Wasserbad erhitzt.
Die sich bei der Abkühlung ausseheidenden Kristalle wurden dreimal aus Methanol umkristallisiert.
Das erhaltene quaternäre Jodid zeigte einen Smp. von 146-149¯ C.
PATENTANSPRUCH
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines quaternären Ammoniumsalzes, dadurch gekennzeich- net, dass eine Verbindung der Formel
EMI1.2
mit Methyljodid umgesetzt wird.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld konnte Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium salt
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a new quaternary ammonium salt derived from a substituted phenylacetamide, which is characterized in that a compound of the formula
EMI1.1
is reacted with methyl iodide. The compound thus produced is intended to be used for pharmaceutical purposes.
The antispasmodic effect of the quaternary ammonium salt obtained in this way is considerably superior to that of the free base.
The salt also has a mydriatic effect.
The base used as the starting product can be obtained in a known manner from the corresponding nitrile by hydrolytic conversion.
example
30 g of α, α-diphenyl-γ-diethylamino-valeronitrile were mixed with 140 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 14 ml of water during
Hours heated to an internal temperature of 95 C on the water bath. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice and neutralized with ammonium hydroxide. The oil which separated out was crystallized from ethyl acetate and recrystallized twice from isopropanol.
8 g of a, a-diphenyl-y-diethylamino-valeramide (melting point 161, 5-163 C) were in 150 ml. dissolved ithanol in a pressure bottle, added 10 g of methyl iodide, and a. Heated on a water bath.
The crystals which separated out on cooling were recrystallized three times from methanol.
The quaternary iodide obtained had a melting point of 146-149 ° C.
PATENT CLAIM
Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium salt, characterized in that a compound of the formula
EMI1.2
is reacted with methyl iodide.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field could overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US314215XA | 1949-11-07 | 1949-11-07 | |
CH307790T | 1950-11-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH314215A true CH314215A (en) | 1956-05-31 |
Family
ID=25735324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH314215D CH314215A (en) | 1949-11-07 | 1950-11-07 | Process for the preparation of a quaternary ammonium salt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH314215A (en) |
-
1950
- 1950-11-07 CH CH314215D patent/CH314215A/en unknown
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