CH261269A - Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH261269A CH261269A CH261269DA CH261269A CH 261269 A CH261269 A CH 261269A CH 261269D A CH261269D A CH 261269DA CH 261269 A CH261269 A CH 261269A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- oxyethyl
- sulfuric acid
- chloro
- phenylethylaniline
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/44—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/62—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an ethylenimino or N—acylated ethylenimino group or a —CO—NH—CH2—CH2—X group, wherein X is a halogen atom, a quaternary ammonium group or O—acyl and acyl is derived from an organic or inorganic acid, or a beta—substituted ethylamine group
- C09B62/66—Azo dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Monoazofarbstoffes. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Monoazofarbstoffes, welcher dadurch erhalten wird, dass man N-fl- Oxyäthyl-N-ss'-phenyläthylanilin, dianotiertes o-Chlor-p-nitranilin und ein Sulfurieritngs- mittel miteinander dermassen zur Umsetzung bringt,
dass die Oxyäthylgruppe in die ent sprechende Schwefelsäureestergruppe überge führt wird und der Diazorest in die 4-Stel- lung zum tertiären Stickstoffatom eintritt. Um den neuen Farbstoff zu erhalten, kann man N-fl-Oxyäthyl-N-ss"-phenyläthylanilin ent weder zuerst mit dianotiertem o-Chlor-p-ni- tranilin kuppeln und hierauf das Kupplungs produkt in den entsprechenden Schwefel säureester überführen oder zuerst sulfieren und das erzielte Produkt mit dianotiertem o-Chlor-nitranilin kuppeln.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein dunkelgrün liches Pulver, welches in Wasser unter Bil dung einer roten Lösung und in Schwefel säure unter Bildung einer braunen Lösung löslich ist.
<I>Beispiel:</I> Eine feine Suspension von 17,3 Teilen o-Chlor-p-nitranilin in 300 Teilen Wasser und 30 Teilen 36%iger Salzsäure wird durch Zu gabe von 6,9 Teilen Natriumnitrit, gelöst in 50 Teilen Wasser, dianotiert. Die auf 50 C ge kühlte, filtrierte Lösung der Diazoverbindung wird langsam einer ähnlich gekühlten Lösung von 34,3 Teilen des Natriumsalzes des Schwe- felsäureesters des N-fl'-Oxyäthyl-N-fl'-phenyl- äthylanilins in 400 Teilen Wasser unter Rüh ren zugesetzt.
Nachdem das Gemisch während einer Stunde gerührt wurde, wird genügend wässriges, 50%iges Natriumaeetat hinzuge fügt, um das mineralsaure Kupplungsmedium abzustumpfen. Die Suspension des Monoazo- farbstoffes wird nun durch Zugabe von 5n- Natronlauge auf Brilliantgelb schwach alka lisch gestellt. Der Farbstoff wird hierauf ab filtriert, mit 21/2 % iger, wässriger Natrium chloridlösung gewaschen und bei 30 bis 400 C getrocknet.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein dunkelgrün liches Pulver, das sich in Wasser mit roter Färbung und in konz. Schwefelsäure mit brauner Farbe löst. Er färbt Zelluloseacetat- kunstseide und Nylon in karminroten Farb tönen, sofern die Ausfärbung aus einem neu tralen Färbebade, welches Glaubersalz oder Natriumchlorid enthält, vorgenommen wird, wobei die erzeugten Färbungen gute Echt heitseigenschaften gegen Nassbehandlung und Licht sowie gute Ätzbarkeit aufweisen und sublimierecht sind.
Der in diesem Beispiel verwendete Schwe- felsäureester wird durch Umsetzung der ent sprechenden, Oxyverbindung mit Chlorsulfon- säure in Tetrachloräthan erhalten.
Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye which is obtained by reacting N-fl-oxyethyl-N-ss'-phenylethylaniline, dianotated o-chloro-p-nitroaniline and a sulfurizing agent with one another in such a way that
that the oxyethyl group is converted into the corresponding sulfuric acid ester group and the diazo radical enters the 4-position to the tertiary nitrogen atom. To obtain the new dye, N-fl-Oxyäthyl-N-ss "-phenyläthylanilin ent either first couple with dianotated o-chloro-p-nitraniline and then convert the coupling product into the corresponding sulfuric acid ester or sulfate first and couple the product obtained with dianotized o-chloro-nitroaniline.
The new dye forms a dark green powder which is soluble in water to form a red solution and in sulfuric acid to form a brown solution.
<I> Example: </I> A fine suspension of 17.3 parts of o-chloro-p-nitroaniline in 300 parts of water and 30 parts of 36% strength hydrochloric acid is obtained by adding 6.9 parts of sodium nitrite, dissolved in 50 parts Water, dianotized. The filtered solution of the diazo compound cooled to 50 ° C. is slowly added to a similarly cooled solution of 34.3 parts of the sodium salt of the sulfuric acid ester of N-fl'-oxyethyl-N-fl'-phenylethylaniline in 400 parts of water with stirring Ren added.
After the mixture has been stirred for one hour, sufficient aqueous 50% sodium acetate is added to blunt the mineral acid coupling medium. The suspension of the monoazo dye is now made weakly alkaline to brilliant yellow by adding 5N sodium hydroxide solution. The dye is then filtered off, washed with 21/2% strength aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried at 30.degree. To 400.degree.
The new dye forms a dark green Lich powder, which turns red in water and in conc. Sulfuric acid dissolves with a brown color. It dyes cellulose acetate rayon and nylon in carmine-red shades, provided that the dyeing is carried out from a neutral dye bath containing Glauber's salt or sodium chloride, whereby the dyeings produced have good fastness properties against wet treatment and light as well as good etchability and are sublime-resistant.
The sulfuric acid ester used in this example is obtained by reacting the corresponding oxy compound with chlorosulfonic acid in tetrachloroethane.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB261269X | 1944-08-28 | ||
CH252136T | 1947-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH261269A true CH261269A (en) | 1949-04-30 |
Family
ID=25729592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH261269D CH261269A (en) | 1944-08-28 | 1945-08-28 | Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH261269A (en) |
-
1945
- 1945-08-28 CH CH261269D patent/CH261269A/en unknown
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