CH118627A - Process for the preparation of a basic dye of the malachite green series. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a basic dye of the malachite green series.Info
- Publication number
- CH118627A CH118627A CH118627DA CH118627A CH 118627 A CH118627 A CH 118627A CH 118627D A CH118627D A CH 118627DA CH 118627 A CH118627 A CH 118627A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- basic dye
- malachite green
- dye
- green series
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
- C09B11/10—Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
- C09B11/12—Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
- C09B11/14—Preparation from aromatic aldehydes, aromatic carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof and aromatic amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
<B>Verfahren zur</B> Darstellung eines basischen Farbstoffes der 3lalaehitgrünreihe. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem neuen basischen Farbstoff der Malachit grünreihe gelangt, wenn man 1 Molekül 2.3.5-Trichlorbenzaldehyd mit 2 Molekülen Diaethylanilin kondensiert und die so ent standene Leukobase oxydiert.
Trocken ist der Farbstoff ein violettes Pulver, löslich in Wasser mit prachtvoll blauer Farbe, und färbt Baumwolle, Seide und Kunstseide in egalen und reinen blau grünen Tönen an. Bemerkenswert ist seine überraschend grosse Affinität zur Kunstseide. <I>Beispiel:</I> 10,5 kg 2.3.5-Trichlorbenzaldehyd vom Schmelzpunkt 75 bis 760 und 16,5 kg Diaethylanilin werden mit 6 Liter Schwefel säure 470 Be 30 Stunden bei 105 bis 1100 gerührt. Nach dem Übersättigen mit Soda lösung wird die überschüssige Base mit Dampf abgetrieben, und die in der Kälte harte Leukobase abfiltriert und getrocknet.
Die erhaltene Leukobase wird in 200 Liter Wasser mit 13,9 Liter Salzsäure 220 Bö und 3 kg Eisessig gelöat, und die kalte Lösung durch Zugeben von 31 kg Blei- superoxydpaste mit 49,4 % Pb02 unter Rühren oxydiert.
Nach einer halben Stunde wird das Blei mit 7,8 kg Natriumsulfat ausgefällt. Nach Erwärmen auf 700 und Zugabe von so viel heissem Wasser, dass aller Farbstoff in Lösung geht, wird abgesaugt, und aus dem Filtrat der Farbstoff mit Kochsalz aus gesalzen. Er wird filtriert und getrocknet.
<B> Process for </B> the representation of a basic dye of the 3lalaehitgrün series. It has been found that a new basic dye of the malachite green series is obtained if 1 molecule of 2,3,5-trichlorobenzaldehyde is condensed with 2 molecules of diaethylaniline and the leuco base thus formed is oxidized.
When dry, the dye is a violet powder, soluble in water, with a splendid blue color, and stains cotton, silk and rayon in even and pure blue-green tones. Its surprisingly great affinity for artificial silk is remarkable. <I> Example: </I> 10.5 kg of 2,3,5-trichlorobenzaldehyde with a melting point of 75 to 760 and 16.5 kg of diaethylaniline are stirred with 6 liters of sulfuric acid 470 Be for 30 hours at 105 to 1100. After supersaturation with soda solution, the excess base is driven off with steam and the leuco base, which is hard in the cold, is filtered off and dried.
The leuco base obtained is dissolved in 200 liters of water with 13.9 liters of hydrochloric acid 220 Bo and 3 kg of glacial acetic acid, and the cold solution is oxidized by adding 31 kg of lead superoxide paste with 49.4% PbO 2 while stirring.
After half an hour, the lead is precipitated with 7.8 kg of sodium sulfate. After heating to 700 and adding enough hot water that all the dye dissolves, it is suctioned off and the dye is salted out of the filtrate with common salt. It is filtered and dried.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH118627T | 1925-09-03 | ||
CH116995T | 1925-09-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH118627A true CH118627A (en) | 1927-01-17 |
Family
ID=25708771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH118627D CH118627A (en) | 1925-09-03 | 1925-09-03 | Process for the preparation of a basic dye of the malachite green series. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH118627A (en) |
-
1925
- 1925-09-03 CH CH118627D patent/CH118627A/en unknown
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