CA3192468A1 - Centrale electrique et methode d'exploitation - Google Patents
Centrale electrique et methode d'exploitationInfo
- Publication number
- CA3192468A1 CA3192468A1 CA3192468A CA3192468A CA3192468A1 CA 3192468 A1 CA3192468 A1 CA 3192468A1 CA 3192468 A CA3192468 A CA 3192468A CA 3192468 A CA3192468 A CA 3192468A CA 3192468 A1 CA3192468 A1 CA 3192468A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- power
- combustion
- heavy hydrocarbons
- oil
- fuel oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 30
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxygen disulfide Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
Dans une centrale électrique destinée à produire de la vapeur d'eau et de l'électricité, une unité de concentration des matières premières (12) fournit des hydrocarbures lourds ayant été soumis à un procédé de concentration du vanadium et du nickel contenus dans l'huile résiduelle sous vide servant de matière première au mazout, ou fournit directement l'huile résiduelle sous vide sous forme d'hydrocarbures lourds, et une unité de fabrication de carburant émulsionné (13) obtient une émulsion de mazout dans laquelle les hydrocarbures lourds, l'eau et un émulsifiant sont mélangés. L'unité de concentration des matières premières (12) fournit des hydrocarbures lourds contenant du nickel et du vanadium à une concentration telle que le rapport de la teneur de la somme de ces composants métalliques dans la suie de combustion collectée par le collecteur de poussière (32) de l'unité de traitement des gaz d'échappement (3) est égal ou supérieur à 25 % en masse.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2021/006200 WO2022176130A1 (fr) | 2021-02-18 | 2021-02-18 | Centrale électrique et procédé d'exploitation d'une centrale électrique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3192468A1 true CA3192468A1 (fr) | 2022-08-25 |
Family
ID=82930399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3192468A Pending CA3192468A1 (fr) | 2021-02-18 | 2021-02-18 | Centrale electrique et methode d'exploitation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA3192468A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022176130A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5823440B2 (ja) * | 1976-10-08 | 1983-05-14 | タイホ−工業株式会社 | 重油を燃焼源とするボイラにおける高温部腐蝕防止法 |
| JPS58181712A (ja) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-24 | Ube Ind Ltd | 副生カ−ボンの処理法 |
| GB9517646D0 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1995-11-01 | Quadrise Ltd | Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines |
| JPH1135950A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-02-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 発電方法及び発電装置 |
| JP3572176B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-03 | 2004-09-29 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法及び発電装置 |
| JP3901813B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-16 | 2007-04-04 | 関西電力株式会社 | 重質油燃料焚きボイラの集塵灰の処理方法 |
| JP4495791B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-03 | 2010-07-07 | 日揮株式会社 | コンバインドサイクル発電システム |
| JP2000247644A (ja) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-12 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd | 五酸化バナジウムの製造方法 |
| JP4509267B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-15 | 2010-07-21 | 日揮株式会社 | 石油燃料燃焼複合発電設備及びその方法 |
| JP3647027B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-22 | 2005-05-11 | 日揮株式会社 | スーツの処理方法および処理設備 |
| JP2006112666A (ja) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Jfe Engineering Kk | エマルジョン燃料供給系を備えた燃焼装置 |
| GB0612014D0 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2006-07-26 | Quadrise Ltd | Method |
| ITBA20120049A1 (it) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-25 | Itea Spa | Processo di combustione |
| ITBA20120048A1 (it) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-25 | Itea Spa | Processo di combustione |
| JP6905056B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-18 | 2021-07-21 | マウェタール エルエルシー | 燃料及びその製造方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-02-18 CA CA3192468A patent/CA3192468A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-02-18 WO PCT/JP2021/006200 patent/WO2022176130A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022176130A1 (fr) | 2022-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4098181B2 (ja) | 重質油の処理方法及び重質油類処理システム | |
| CA2275795C (fr) | Production d'electricite et installations associees | |
| CA2707363C (fr) | Application de microturbines pour reguler les emissions de gaz associe | |
| US7674947B2 (en) | Recirculating combustion system | |
| US20080314726A1 (en) | Hybrid Energy System | |
| US8157003B2 (en) | Integrated carbon management system for petroleum refining | |
| JP4495791B2 (ja) | コンバインドサイクル発電システム | |
| IL101531A (en) | Method and means for utilizing sulfur-rich fuel | |
| WO1992016453A1 (fr) | Reduction des emissions de soufre provenant de chaudieres fonctionnant au charbon | |
| JP2000109850A (ja) | 重質油の発電設備用流体燃料への転換方法及びその装置 | |
| KR19990044256A (ko) | 에멀젼 연료 및 가스 터빈에 사용하는 그의 용도 | |
| CN108929009A (zh) | 一种含油废弃物处理装置 | |
| CA3192468A1 (fr) | Centrale electrique et methode d'exploitation | |
| CN102020243A (zh) | 一种将水分解为氢氧混合气体燃料的方法 | |
| US6223522B1 (en) | Combined cycle power plant and method using both light and heavy oils | |
| JP2554230B2 (ja) | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法 | |
| JP3831779B2 (ja) | 超臨界水中燃焼発電方法および超臨界水中燃焼発電システム | |
| JP2554229B2 (ja) | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法 | |
| JP3901813B2 (ja) | 重質油燃料焚きボイラの集塵灰の処理方法 | |
| JP2003090227A (ja) | 重質油改質装置を備えた発電プラント及びその運用方法 | |
| JP2735991B2 (ja) | 発電方法 | |
| JPH09189206A (ja) | コンバインド・サイクル発電設備 | |
| JP3855816B2 (ja) | 重質油より改質された改質燃料 | |
| JP2554228B2 (ja) | コンバインド・サイクル発電方法 | |
| JP2017508094A (ja) | 固体、液体、または気体炭化水素（ｈｃ）原材料の熱機関での燃焼のプロセス、炭化水素（ｈｃ）材料からエネルギーを作り出す熱機関およびシステム |