CA3046545A1 - Metal-air fuel cell - Google Patents
Metal-air fuel cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3046545A1 CA3046545A1 CA3046545A CA3046545A CA3046545A1 CA 3046545 A1 CA3046545 A1 CA 3046545A1 CA 3046545 A CA3046545 A CA 3046545A CA 3046545 A CA3046545 A CA 3046545A CA 3046545 A1 CA3046545 A1 CA 3046545A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- fuel cell
- air fuel
- absorbent material
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004001 Physalis peruviana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 198
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 poly(ethylene glycol) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003771 C cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004128 D cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910005813 NiMH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000736285 Sphagnum Species 0.000 description 1
- BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zn] Chemical compound [C].[Zn] BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003738 black carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- LUMVCLJFHCTMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[K+] LUMVCLJFHCTMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002325 somatostatin-secreting cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011496 sports drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
- H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/46—Alloys based on magnesium or aluminium
- H01M4/466—Magnesium based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8636—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells with a gradient in another property than porosity
- H01M4/8642—Gradient in composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/138—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
- H01M50/1385—Hybrid cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
- H01M50/4295—Natural cotton, cellulose or wood
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/30—Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0088—Composites
- H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2016905322A AU2016905322A0 (en) | 2016-12-22 | Metal-air fuel cell | |
| AU2016905322 | 2016-12-22 | ||
| US201762456910P | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | |
| US62/456,910 | 2017-02-09 | ||
| PCT/AU2017/051344 WO2018112510A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-12-07 | Metal-air fuel cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3046545A1 true CA3046545A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
Family
ID=66948232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3046545A Pending CA3046545A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-12-07 | Metal-air fuel cell |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3560025A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7191039B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102481423B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN110383575B9 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2017381393B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR112019012616B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA3046545A1 (ja) |
| MY (1) | MY194195A (ja) |
| PH (1) | PH12019501356A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201903825B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4235868A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Silizium enthaltendes anodenmaterial und silizium enthaltender elektronen liefernder kraftstoff |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114577983A (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-06-03 | 西安卓恰新材料科技有限公司 | 体外降解实验的实验方法及实验装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE755613A (fr) * | 1969-09-02 | 1971-02-15 | Yardney International Corp | Elements de pile disponibles electrochimiques et procede pour leur fonctionnement |
| US5432022A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-07-11 | Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. | Coated cathode for rechargeable metal battery |
| US5554918A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1996-09-10 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Mechanically-rehargeable battery |
| US6210827B1 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2001-04-03 | Rayovac Corporation | Elongate air depolarized electrochemical cells |
| US6265094B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-07-24 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Anode can for a metal-air cell |
| CN1791999A (zh) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-06-21 | 异能公司 | 可再充电的并且可加燃料的金属空气电化学电池 |
| JP2004288571A (ja) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 水系金属空気電池およびこれを用いた電子機器 |
| WO2007144357A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Revolt Technology Ltd | Metal-air battery or fuel cell |
| JP2010157401A (ja) | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-15 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 空気電池 |
| JP5050065B2 (ja) | 2010-02-05 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 金属空気二次電池 |
| JP2012015016A (ja) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-19 | Naoyoshi Kachi | 空気二次電池 |
| JP4759659B1 (ja) | 2010-11-17 | 2011-08-31 | 三嶋電子株式会社 | 応用電池及び緊急電源装置 |
| CN103378384B (zh) | 2012-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 新能源动力科技有限公司 | 空气-金属-电池和电化学发电方法 |
| JP5451923B1 (ja) | 2013-04-10 | 2014-03-26 | 三嶋電子株式会社 | 水電池 |
| JP2015138772A (ja) | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-30 | 稲畑産業株式会社 | エコマグネシウム空気電池 |
| JP6326272B2 (ja) | 2014-04-22 | 2018-05-16 | シャープ株式会社 | 電槽及び金属空気電池 |
| KR102255300B1 (ko) | 2014-05-16 | 2021-05-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 금속-공기 전지 |
| KR20150135918A (ko) | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 금속-공기 전지 셀, 금속-공기 전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
| JP5646104B1 (ja) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 充 吉川 | マグネシウム空気電池 |
| JP6203139B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 | 2017-09-27 | 冨士色素株式会社 | 組成物、該組成物を含有する多孔性層を有する電極、および該電極を有する金属空気二次電池 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CA CA3046545A patent/CA3046545A1/en active Pending
- 2017-12-07 AU AU2017381393A patent/AU2017381393B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-07 BR BR112019012616-3A patent/BR112019012616B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-07 KR KR1020197019683A patent/KR102481423B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-07 MY MYPI2019003324A patent/MY194195A/en unknown
- 2017-12-07 JP JP2019555519A patent/JP7191039B2/ja active Active
- 2017-12-07 EP EP17884523.6A patent/EP3560025A4/en active Pending
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201780079762.7A patent/CN110383575B9/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-06-13 ZA ZA2019/03825A patent/ZA201903825B/en unknown
- 2019-06-14 PH PH12019501356A patent/PH12019501356A1/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4235868A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Silizium enthaltendes anodenmaterial und silizium enthaltender elektronen liefernder kraftstoff |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH12019501356A1 (en) | 2020-01-20 |
| CN110383575A (zh) | 2019-10-25 |
| BR112019012616B1 (pt) | 2024-03-05 |
| KR102481423B1 (ko) | 2022-12-27 |
| JP2020503658A (ja) | 2020-01-30 |
| CN110383575B (zh) | 2023-01-13 |
| ZA201903825B (en) | 2020-12-23 |
| JP7191039B2 (ja) | 2022-12-16 |
| EP3560025A4 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
| KR20190097106A (ko) | 2019-08-20 |
| EP3560025A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| CN110383575B9 (zh) | 2023-04-11 |
| BR112019012616A2 (pt) | 2019-11-26 |
| MY194195A (en) | 2022-11-21 |
| AU2017381393B2 (en) | 2022-09-22 |
| AU2017381393A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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