CA2925798C - System and method for starting up a fuel cell - Google Patents

System and method for starting up a fuel cell Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2925798C
CA2925798C CA2925798A CA2925798A CA2925798C CA 2925798 C CA2925798 C CA 2925798C CA 2925798 A CA2925798 A CA 2925798A CA 2925798 A CA2925798 A CA 2925798A CA 2925798 C CA2925798 C CA 2925798C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
diode
cell module
battery
contactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2925798A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2925798A1 (en
Inventor
Paolo Forte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydrogenics Corp
Original Assignee
Hydrogenics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hydrogenics Corp filed Critical Hydrogenics Corp
Publication of CA2925798A1 publication Critical patent/CA2925798A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2925798C publication Critical patent/CA2925798C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04303—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
    • H02J1/10—Parallel operation of dc sources
    • H02J1/108—Parallel operation of dc sources using diodes blocking reverse current flow
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/10—Fuel cells in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/40—Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
    • H01M2250/402—Combination of fuel cell with other electric generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/30—The power source being a fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CA2925798A 2013-10-02 2014-10-01 System and method for starting up a fuel cell Active CA2925798C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361885787P 2013-10-02 2013-10-02
US61/885,787 2013-10-02
PCT/CA2014/050943 WO2015048896A1 (en) 2013-10-02 2014-10-01 Fast starting fuel cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2925798A1 CA2925798A1 (en) 2015-04-09
CA2925798C true CA2925798C (en) 2022-10-18

Family

ID=52778262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2925798A Active CA2925798C (en) 2013-10-02 2014-10-01 System and method for starting up a fuel cell

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US10181610B2 (ko)
EP (1) EP3053209B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR102336475B1 (ko)
CN (2) CN106133997B (ko)
CA (1) CA2925798C (ko)
WO (1) WO2015048896A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10741859B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2020-08-11 Hydrogenics Corporation Fuel cell start up method
CA2925798C (en) 2013-10-02 2022-10-18 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for starting up a fuel cell
US11309556B2 (en) * 2013-10-02 2022-04-19 Hydrogenics Corporation Fast starting fuel cell
FR3014248B1 (fr) * 2013-11-29 2020-06-12 Symbiofcell Dispositif de recirculation d'une pile a combustible
RU2660678C1 (ru) * 2014-06-02 2018-07-09 Аэроджет Рокетдайн, Инк. Цепь питания электроракетного двигателя
DE102014224574A1 (de) 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Eigensichere Bleed-Down-Schaltung und Regelstrategie für Brennstoffzellen-systeme
US10290911B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2019-05-14 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Cooling loops and vehicles incorporating the same
WO2018067506A1 (en) 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 Black & Decker Inc. Battery and motor system for replacing internal combustion engine
KR102399476B1 (ko) * 2017-05-23 2022-05-17 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지의 시동 제어방법 및 시스템
GB2563443A (en) 2017-06-16 2018-12-19 Swellfix Uk Ltd Downhole power source
DE102017115510A1 (de) * 2017-07-11 2019-01-17 Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh Verfahren zur Außerbetriebnahme eines Brennstoffzellensystems und zur erneuten Inbetriebnahme des Brennstoffzellensystems
DE102018212130B4 (de) * 2018-07-20 2024-05-16 Audi Ag Elektrisches Energiesystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Energiesystems
CN114946058A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2022-08-26 松下知识产权经营株式会社 燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的控制方法
DE102020209946A1 (de) * 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems, Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102021100954A1 (de) 2021-01-19 2022-07-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Testsystem und Verfahren zum Einfahren und Testen von Brennstoffzellen
CA3177185A1 (en) * 2022-03-08 2023-09-08 Cummins Inc. Systems and methods for nitrogen blanketing process during fuel cell stack shutdown

Family Cites Families (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069371A (en) 1976-05-10 1978-01-17 Gel, Inc. Energy conversion
JP4096430B2 (ja) 1998-12-10 2008-06-04 松下電器産業株式会社 燃料電池装置
US6399231B1 (en) 2000-06-22 2002-06-04 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for regenerating the performance of a PEM fuel cell
CA2469963A1 (en) 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Regulation of a hybrid fuel cell system
US6573682B1 (en) 2001-12-14 2003-06-03 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system multiple stage voltage control method and apparatus
DE10297626B4 (de) * 2002-01-04 2013-04-18 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Brennstoffzellensystems mit einem Anodenabgas-Wiederverwertungskreislauf
US6835479B2 (en) 2002-06-26 2004-12-28 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc System and method for shutting down a fuel cell power plant
KR20040005144A (ko) 2002-07-08 2004-01-16 현대자동차주식회사 연료 전지 에어 공급장치
JP3832417B2 (ja) * 2002-10-22 2006-10-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP3903921B2 (ja) * 2003-01-10 2007-04-11 日産自動車株式会社 電源システム
US7011902B2 (en) * 2003-03-12 2006-03-14 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Black start method and apparatus for a fuel cell power plant, and fuel cell power plant with black start capability
WO2004114448A2 (en) 2003-06-25 2004-12-29 Hydrogenics Corporation Passive electrode blanketing in a fuel cell
US6984464B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2006-01-10 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Hydrogen passivation shut down system for a fuel cell power plant
US7670700B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2010-03-02 Denso Corporation Fuel cell system, related method and current measuring device for fuel cell system
US7479337B2 (en) 2003-09-17 2009-01-20 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell shutdown and startup using a cathode recycle loop
US7291411B2 (en) 2003-09-17 2007-11-06 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell shutdown and startup purge using a stoichiometric staged combustor
US6939633B2 (en) 2003-09-17 2005-09-06 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell shutdown and startup using a cathode recycle loop
US7205058B2 (en) 2003-11-13 2007-04-17 General Motors Corporation Residual stack shutdown energy storage and usage for a fuel cell power system
US7344788B2 (en) 2004-02-19 2008-03-18 General Motors Corporation Starting a fuel cell system using ambient air and a low voltage blower
EP1730541A2 (en) 2004-03-26 2006-12-13 Eaton Power Quality Company Method of testing an electrochemical device
WO2005101561A2 (en) 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Ener1, Inc. Method and apparatus for cold-starting a pem fuel cell (pemfc), and pem fuel cell system
JP2005302648A (ja) 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Toyota Industries Corp 水素濃度推定方法及び燃料電池システム
US20080160370A1 (en) * 2004-07-12 2008-07-03 Hydrogenics Corporation Adaptive Current Controller for a Fuel-Cell System
FR2873498B1 (fr) 2004-07-20 2007-08-10 Conception & Dev Michelin Sa Arret d'une pile a combustible alimentee en oxygene pur
US7465507B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2008-12-16 Genesis Fueltech, Inc. Portable fuel cell system with releasable and rechargeable batteries
US7473480B2 (en) 2004-10-19 2009-01-06 General Motors Corporation Low voltage compressor operation for a fuel cell power system
JP4028544B2 (ja) 2004-11-30 2007-12-26 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム及び該システムにおける燃料ガス経路の故障検知方法
DE102005004426A1 (de) 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 P21 - Power For The 21St Century Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit Druckluftbetrieb
KR20060095630A (ko) 2005-02-28 2006-09-01 삼성전자주식회사 연료전지의 연료를 냉매로 이용한 냉각시스템
JP2006286558A (ja) 2005-04-05 2006-10-19 Misuzu Kogyo:Kk 燃料電池システム
US8373381B2 (en) * 2005-04-22 2013-02-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC DC/DC-less coupling of matched batteries to fuel cells
US7722972B2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2010-05-25 Relion, Inc. Apparatus and method for controlling a fuel cell using the rate of voltage recovery
WO2007090284A1 (en) 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Hydrogenics Corporation Passive electrode blanketing in a fuel cell
US8062801B2 (en) 2006-08-31 2011-11-22 Utc Power Corporation Avoiding coolant slump into reactant fields during PEM fuel cell shutdown
US8492046B2 (en) 2006-12-18 2013-07-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of mitigating fuel cell degradation due to startup and shutdown via hydrogen/nitrogen storage
JP2008257945A (ja) 2007-04-03 2008-10-23 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池の起動方法および燃料電池発電システム
KR20090023932A (ko) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-06 주식회사 효성 연료전지 시스템
JP2009123599A (ja) 2007-11-16 2009-06-04 Yamatake Corp 発電システム
EP2235776A1 (en) 2007-12-28 2010-10-06 UTC Power Corporation Combustion of hydrogen in fuel cell cathode upon startup
JP5227620B2 (ja) 2008-03-13 2013-07-03 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムの始動方法
JP2009232665A (ja) 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Toshiba Corp 電源装置および電源制御方法
US8154242B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2012-04-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of fully charging an electrical energy storage device using a lower voltage fuel cell system
US8048579B2 (en) 2008-04-16 2011-11-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Shutdown operations for a sealed anode fuel cell system
US8129056B2 (en) 2008-05-06 2012-03-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC System and method for controlling an anode side recirculation pump in a fuel cell system
US7862943B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2011-01-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method and apparatus for starting a fuel cell engine in a vehicle equipped with an ultracapacitor
GB2464946B (en) 2008-10-30 2012-05-16 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell cooling
KR101526379B1 (ko) 2009-11-26 2015-06-08 현대자동차 주식회사 연료전지차량의 전원관리장치 및 방법
ITTO20091026A1 (it) 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Electro Power Systems Spa Gestione del funzionamento di un generatore elettrico di back-up a celle a combustibile pem impilate
US8790840B2 (en) 2010-03-10 2014-07-29 Dcns Sa Systems and methods for fuel cell thermal management
JP5818227B2 (ja) * 2010-10-25 2015-11-18 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102011115846A1 (de) 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung, insbesondere für einen Kraftwagen, sowie Kraftwagen mit einer solchen Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung
US10741859B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2020-08-11 Hydrogenics Corporation Fuel cell start up method
US9368814B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2016-06-14 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for controlling fuel cell module
CA2913376C (en) 2013-05-24 2021-11-02 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for controlling voltage of a fuel cell using a recirculation line
CA2925798C (en) 2013-10-02 2022-10-18 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for starting up a fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106133997B (zh) 2020-01-14
KR20160120267A (ko) 2016-10-17
KR102336475B1 (ko) 2021-12-06
CN111509265B (zh) 2023-10-27
US20160218381A1 (en) 2016-07-28
EP3053209A4 (en) 2017-05-10
US10181610B2 (en) 2019-01-15
CN111509265A (zh) 2020-08-07
EP3053209B1 (en) 2019-06-26
US10680258B2 (en) 2020-06-09
CN106133997A (zh) 2016-11-16
WO2015048896A1 (en) 2015-04-09
CA2925798A1 (en) 2015-04-09
US20150288041A1 (en) 2015-10-08
EP3053209A1 (en) 2016-08-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2925798C (en) System and method for starting up a fuel cell
EP2678895B1 (en) Controlling pem fuel cell voltage during power transitions and idling
CN103348522B (zh) 用于燃料电池的再循环回路
CN102217128B (zh) 停止和启动燃料电池的方法
US9190679B2 (en) Fuel cell system
JPWO2018020675A1 (ja) 車両システム
JP2006313691A (ja) レドックスフロー電池システム
US10177390B2 (en) Fuel cell system and method for controlling the same
US9413021B2 (en) Fuel cell system and control method of fuel cell system
CN103155254A (zh) 燃料电池系统
CN102163724A (zh) 带有阻塞的阳极电池的燃料电池内的冷启动操作
US20080311439A1 (en) Shut-down procedure for a fuel cell fed with pure oxygen
US11309556B2 (en) Fast starting fuel cell
CN101953011B (zh) 燃料电池的起动方法
CN107346827A (zh) 阳极溢流主动补救
WO2007125368A1 (en) A fuel-cell system
JP4608250B2 (ja) 燃料電池システムおよびその起動方法
US11158873B2 (en) Control device for fuel cell system
CN110088959B (zh) 燃料电池模块的启动方法
JP2021077559A (ja) 燃料電池システム、及び燃料電池システムの低温動作方法
CN113169359B (zh) 用于降低在燃料电池堆中的碳腐蚀的方法以及机动车
JP7120055B2 (ja) 燃料電池システム
JP2011048922A (ja) 燃料電池システム及びその運転停止方法
US8097372B2 (en) Fuel cell system and method of starting operation of the fuel cell system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919

EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20190919