CA2778778C - Stable sub-micron titania sols - Google Patents

Stable sub-micron titania sols Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2778778C
CA2778778C CA2778778A CA2778778A CA2778778C CA 2778778 C CA2778778 C CA 2778778C CA 2778778 A CA2778778 A CA 2778778A CA 2778778 A CA2778778 A CA 2778778A CA 2778778 C CA2778778 C CA 2778778C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
titania
sol
aqueous
titania sol
sols
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2778778A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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CA2778778A1 (en
Inventor
David Monroe Chapman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tronox LLC
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Cristal USA Inc
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
    • C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/88—Handling or mounting catalysts
    • B01D53/885—Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
    • B01D53/9418—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by selective catalytic reduction [SCR] using a reducing agent in a lean exhaust gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/02—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops
    • B01J2/06—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops in a liquid medium
    • B01J2/08—Gelation of a colloidal solution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/20—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
    • B01J23/22—Vanadium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B01J35/45—Nanoparticles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/70—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their crystalline properties, e.g. semi-crystalline
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/70—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their crystalline properties, e.g. semi-crystalline
    • B01J35/77—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
    • C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
    • C01G23/053—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts
    • C01G23/0532—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts by hydrolysing sulfate-containing salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
    • C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
    • C09C1/3669—Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20707—Titanium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804—UV light
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
    • B01J2235/30—Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/30—Tungsten
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12—Surface area
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/14—Pore volume
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
CA2778778A 2009-11-13 2010-10-07 Stable sub-micron titania sols Expired - Fee Related CA2778778C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/618,484 US8247343B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2009-11-13 Stable sub-micron titania sols
US12/618,484 2009-11-13
PCT/US2010/051810 WO2011059606A2 (en) 2009-11-13 2010-10-07 Stable sub-micron titania sols

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2778778A1 CA2778778A1 (en) 2011-05-19
CA2778778C true CA2778778C (en) 2014-03-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CA2778778A Expired - Fee Related CA2778778C (en) 2009-11-13 2010-10-07 Stable sub-micron titania sols

Country Status (14)

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US (2) US8247343B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2499096B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5519022B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101767698B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102596813B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2010318634B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012011278B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2778778C (enExample)
MX (1) MX2012005244A (enExample)
MY (1) MY182360A (enExample)
SA (2) SA110310823B1 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI433815B (enExample)
UA (1) UA107946C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011059606A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8944072B2 (en) * 2009-06-02 2015-02-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Thermal treatment process for tobacco materials
US8247343B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2012-08-21 Chapman David M Stable sub-micron titania sols
US8617502B2 (en) * 2011-02-07 2013-12-31 Cristal Usa Inc. Ce containing, V-free mobile denox catalyst
JP5897995B2 (ja) * 2012-06-07 2016-04-06 テイカ株式会社 アルカリ性のアナタース形チタニアゾル及びその製造方法
WO2014118372A1 (en) * 2013-02-02 2014-08-07 Joma International A/S An aqueous dispersion comprising tio2 particles
WO2014118371A1 (en) 2013-02-03 2014-08-07 Joma International A/S A catalytic substrate surface containing particles
TWI651269B (zh) * 2013-09-23 2019-02-21 Tioxide Europe Limited 二氧化鈦粒子及其製備方法
BR112018010044A2 (pt) * 2015-11-20 2018-11-21 Cristal Usa Inc composições de dióxido de titânio e sua utilização como agentes despoluidores
FR3060554B1 (fr) * 2016-12-20 2022-04-01 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Produits ceramiques de sous oxydes de titane
CN108889297B (zh) * 2018-07-31 2020-12-29 包头稀土研究院 Scr催化剂及其制备方法和应用
TWI717113B (zh) * 2019-11-20 2021-01-21 郭浩正 用於減少氮氧化物及硫氧化物的複合燃料及其製造方法
EP4316649A4 (en) * 2021-03-31 2025-03-19 Zeon Corporation CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CYCLOPENTENE
TWI820799B (zh) * 2022-07-15 2023-11-01 研能科技股份有限公司 臭氧清淨裝置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4904411A (en) 1986-04-25 1990-02-27 Ceramics Process Systems Corp. Highly loaded, pourable suspensions of particulate materials
EP0261560B1 (en) 1986-09-22 1992-04-01 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. Titania sol and process for producing same
US4752340A (en) 1987-01-27 1988-06-21 Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation Titanium dioxide pigments
US5886069A (en) 1995-11-13 1999-03-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Titanium dioxide particles having substantially discrete inorganic particles dispersed on their surfaces
US6740312B2 (en) 1996-02-15 2004-05-25 Rhodia Chimie Titanium dioxide particles
GB2361653A (en) 2000-04-28 2001-10-31 Johnson Matthey Plc Improvements in catalytic reduction of NOx
US7431903B2 (en) 2001-10-30 2008-10-07 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Tubular titanium oxide particles and process for preparing same
DE102004037118A1 (de) 2004-07-30 2006-03-23 Degussa Ag Titandioxid enthaltende Dispersion
US7763565B2 (en) 2007-08-31 2010-07-27 Millennium Inorganic Chemicals, Inc. Transparent, stable titanium dioxide sols
US8357426B2 (en) 2008-01-11 2013-01-22 Nanomateriales S.A. De C.V. Single step milling and surface coating process for preparing stable nanodispersions
US8247343B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2012-08-21 Chapman David M Stable sub-micron titania sols

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8507405B2 (en) 2013-08-13
KR20120101386A (ko) 2012-09-13
JP5519022B2 (ja) 2014-06-11
MX2012005244A (es) 2012-06-19
EP2499096A2 (en) 2012-09-19
KR101767698B1 (ko) 2017-08-11
CA2778778A1 (en) 2011-05-19
TWI433815B (zh) 2014-04-11
SA114350277B1 (ar) 2015-07-07
CN102596813B (zh) 2014-09-24
CN102596813A (zh) 2012-07-18
BR112012011278A8 (pt) 2017-12-12
JP2013510707A (ja) 2013-03-28
UA107946C2 (en) 2015-03-10
US20110118109A1 (en) 2011-05-19
WO2011059606A3 (en) 2011-09-15
BR112012011278B1 (pt) 2020-02-11
SA110310823B1 (ar) 2014-05-08
EP2499096B1 (en) 2017-11-29
TW201132592A (en) 2011-10-01
BR112012011278A2 (pt) 2016-04-12
AU2010318634B2 (en) 2013-09-19
US20120283092A1 (en) 2012-11-08
AU2010318634A1 (en) 2012-05-17
WO2011059606A2 (en) 2011-05-19
US8247343B2 (en) 2012-08-21
EP2499096A4 (en) 2015-03-04
MY182360A (en) 2021-01-20

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