CA2778653C - Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam - Google Patents
Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2778653C CA2778653C CA2778653A CA2778653A CA2778653C CA 2778653 C CA2778653 C CA 2778653C CA 2778653 A CA2778653 A CA 2778653A CA 2778653 A CA2778653 A CA 2778653A CA 2778653 C CA2778653 C CA 2778653C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- foam
- process according
- polyvinylamine
- crosslinking agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 alkyl ether sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001583 allophane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002468 ceramisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001785 cerium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005625 siliconate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0062—Cross-linked polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09174186.8 | 2009-10-27 | ||
| EP09174186 | 2009-10-27 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/065926 WO2011051170A1 (de) | 2009-10-27 | 2010-10-22 | Elastischer anorganisch-organischer hybridschaumstoff |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2778653A1 CA2778653A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| CA2778653C true CA2778653C (en) | 2017-01-03 |
Family
ID=43513904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2778653A Active CA2778653C (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2010-10-22 | Elastic inorganic-organic hybrid foam |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8822557B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2493833B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5678076B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101814833B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102596854B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2778653C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2493833T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2461620T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2493833T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2543007C2 (enExample) |
| SI (1) | SI2493833T1 (enExample) |
| UA (1) | UA105403C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011051170A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120117784A (ko) | 2009-11-20 | 2012-10-24 | 바스프 에스이 | 마이크로비드 함유 수지 발포체 |
| US8937106B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2015-01-20 | Basf Se | Melamine resin foams with nanoporous fillers |
| AU2013320453B2 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-10-13 | Basf Se | System and method for producing an in-situ PUR foam |
| EP2719752B1 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2016-03-16 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition with abrasive particles |
| ES2773512T3 (es) | 2015-10-20 | 2020-07-13 | Basf Se | Sistema y procedimiento para fabricar una espuma in situ |
| DE102017011280A1 (de) | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-13 | Igp Chemie Gmbh | Schaummassen und deren Herstellung |
| RU2694924C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ПолимерСинтез" | Огнетушащее и огнезащитное средство |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1159840B (de) | 1959-03-14 | 1963-12-19 | Philip Carey Mfg Co | Druckverformtes, formbestaendiges Waermeisoliermaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US3737332A (en) | 1971-06-25 | 1973-06-05 | Freeport Minerals Co | Closed cell clay foam and process for preparing same |
| DE2165912A1 (de) | 1971-12-31 | 1973-07-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen |
| BE793516A (fr) | 1971-12-31 | 1973-06-29 | Bayer Ag | Production de mousses de silicates |
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| CN101289519A (zh) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-10-22 | 上海碧虎节能保温材料有限公司 | 有机—无机复合可发泡材料的制备 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 JP JP2012535752A patent/JP5678076B2/ja active Active
- 2010-10-22 KR KR1020127013577A patent/KR101814833B1/ko active Active
- 2010-10-22 UA UAA201206354A patent/UA105403C2/ru unknown
- 2010-10-22 EP EP20100773283 patent/EP2493833B1/de active Active
- 2010-10-22 ES ES10773283T patent/ES2461620T3/es active Active
- 2010-10-22 DK DK10773283T patent/DK2493833T3/da active
- 2010-10-22 CN CN201080048774.1A patent/CN102596854B/zh active Active
- 2010-10-22 CA CA2778653A patent/CA2778653C/en active Active
- 2010-10-22 US US13/503,385 patent/US8822557B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-22 SI SI201030578T patent/SI2493833T1/sl unknown
- 2010-10-22 WO PCT/EP2010/065926 patent/WO2011051170A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-22 RU RU2012121575/03A patent/RU2543007C2/ru active
- 2010-10-22 PL PL10773283T patent/PL2493833T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2493833A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 |
| KR101814833B1 (ko) | 2018-01-04 |
| PL2493833T3 (pl) | 2014-08-29 |
| UA105403C2 (ru) | 2014-05-12 |
| JP2013508524A (ja) | 2013-03-07 |
| CN102596854A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
| WO2011051170A1 (de) | 2011-05-05 |
| CN102596854B (zh) | 2014-09-24 |
| JP5678076B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 |
| SI2493833T1 (sl) | 2014-05-30 |
| RU2012121575A (ru) | 2013-12-10 |
| DK2493833T3 (da) | 2014-06-16 |
| KR20120101409A (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
| RU2543007C2 (ru) | 2015-02-27 |
| US8822557B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
| EP2493833B1 (de) | 2014-03-26 |
| CA2778653A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| ES2461620T3 (es) | 2014-05-20 |
| US20120208910A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
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