CA2695870A1 - Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition - Google Patents
Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2695870A1 CA2695870A1 CA2695870A CA2695870A CA2695870A1 CA 2695870 A1 CA2695870 A1 CA 2695870A1 CA 2695870 A CA2695870 A CA 2695870A CA 2695870 A CA2695870 A CA 2695870A CA 2695870 A1 CA2695870 A1 CA 2695870A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polytrimethylene terephthalate
- composition
- based composition
- melamine cyanurate
- terephthalate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- -1 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007626 photothermal therapy Methods 0.000 description 41
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 30
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920013627 Sorona Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004760 accelerator mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003503 terephthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTRAEKUHPXFQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfonaphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KTRAEKUHPXFQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAKDJXFAELHYEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonate;tetramethylphosphanium Chemical compound C[P+](C)(C)C.OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 RAKDJXFAELHYEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HGIPHICMYQDFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonate;tributyl(methyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](C)(CCCC)CCCC.OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 HGIPHICMYQDFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanato-5-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)furan Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=C(C(F)(F)F)O1 WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPHRVWNBDDMMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfonaphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 BPHRVWNBDDMMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- IEIIVLHDEXYHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[O-]C(C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1)=O Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[O-]C(C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1)=O IEIIVLHDEXYHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000588923 Citrobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010065027 Propanediol Dehydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHUJZSQILUZUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;3-carboxy-5-sulfobenzoate Chemical class [NH4+].OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SHUJZSQILUZUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006860 carbon metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002307 isotope ratio mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Dodecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002913 oxalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940102098 revolution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003504 terephthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXYHVFRRNNWPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylphosphanium Chemical compound C[P+](C)(C)C BXYHVFRRNNWPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34928—Salts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/834,248 US7855244B2 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2007-08-06 | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition |
| US11/834,248 | 2007-08-06 | ||
| PCT/US2008/072172 WO2009020944A1 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2008-08-05 | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2695870A1 true CA2695870A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
Family
ID=40086458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2695870A Abandoned CA2695870A1 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2008-08-05 | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7855244B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2176333A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010535897A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20100059845A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101802075A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0813593A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2695870A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2010001546A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009020944A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110311759A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flame retardant performance in poly (trimethylene) terephthalate |
| EP2582756B1 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2018-03-28 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Flame retardant poly(trimethylene) terephthalate compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US8604105B2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2013-12-10 | Eastman Chemical Company | Flame retardant copolyester compositions |
| US9886727B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2018-02-06 | Ikorongo Technology, LLC | Automatic check-ins and status updates |
| CN102030894B (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-05-23 | 四川大学 | 含磷聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯阻燃嵌段共聚酯及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2403207A (en) * | 1943-03-08 | 1946-07-02 | Du Pont | Chemical process and products |
| IN142823B (enExample) | 1973-08-10 | 1977-08-27 | Celanese Corp | |
| US4203888A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1980-05-20 | Ici Americas Inc. | Polyester films |
| US4131594A (en) * | 1974-05-25 | 1978-12-26 | Teijin Limited | Fire-resistant thermoplastic polyester resin compositions and process for rendering polyesters fire-resistant |
| JP3298675B2 (ja) | 1992-11-17 | 2002-07-02 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ポリアルキレンテレフタレート系難燃性樹脂組成物 |
| JPH07310284A (ja) | 1994-05-12 | 1995-11-28 | Toray Ind Inc | 抗菌性繊維構造物 |
| TW288052B (enExample) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-10-11 | Du Pont | |
| DE4430932A1 (de) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-07 | Hoechst Ag | Flammgeschützte Polyesterformmasse |
| US5686276A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-11-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bioconversion of a fermentable carbon source to 1,3-propanediol by a single microorganism |
| US5633362A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-05-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of 1,3-propanediol from glycerol by recombinant bacteria expressing recombinant diol dehydratase |
| DE19614424A1 (de) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-16 | Hoechst Ag | Synergistische Flammschutzmittel-Kombination für Polymere |
| DE19820401A1 (de) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-11 | Basf Ag | Flammgeschützte Polyesterformmassen |
| DE19820397A1 (de) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-11 | Basf Ag | Flammgeschützte Polyesterformmassen |
| EP1024167B1 (de) * | 1999-01-30 | 2005-12-21 | Clariant GmbH | Flammschutzmittel-Kombination für thermoplastische Polymere I |
| US6277947B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process of producing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) |
| DE19933901A1 (de) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Flammschutzmittel-Kombination |
| ATE265486T1 (de) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-05-15 | Du Pont | Kontinuierliches verfahren zur herstellung von polytrimethylenterephthalat |
| US6353062B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2002-03-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Continuous process for producing poly(trimethylene terephthalate) |
| DE10064335A1 (de) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-04 | Degussa | Leichtfließende Polyester-Formmasse |
| US6657044B1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-12-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for making polytrimethylene terephthalate |
| US6617379B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-09-09 | Albemarle Corporation | Flame retardant polymer compositions |
| DE10160138A1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-12 | Bayer Ag | Flammgeschütze Formmassen |
| JP4291587B2 (ja) | 2002-01-30 | 2009-07-08 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 難燃性ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート樹脂組成物 |
| DE10309622A1 (de) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-23 | Clariant Gmbh | Schmelzbare Zinkphosphinate |
| JP2004285226A (ja) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-14 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 難燃性ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート樹脂組成物 |
| DE10317487A1 (de) | 2003-04-16 | 2004-01-22 | Ticona Gmbh | Flammschutzmittel-Kombination und flammgeschützte thermoplastische Formmassen |
| US7084311B2 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2006-08-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrogenation of chemically derived 1,3-propanediol |
| DE602004028359D1 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2010-09-09 | Du Pont | Reinigung von biologisch produziertem 1,3-propandiol |
| JP4908218B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-06 | 2012-04-04 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 生化学的に誘導された１，３−プロパンジオールの水素化 |
| US7812077B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2010-10-12 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polyester compositions, method of manufacture, and uses thereof |
| JP4914000B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2012-04-11 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリスチレン系樹脂押出発泡板 |
| EP1856064A4 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2010-08-04 | Bromine Compounds Ltd | METHOD FOR PRODUCING MELAMINE CYANURATE |
| EP1719796A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | A polyester moulding composition for use in electrical devices |
| JP3115195U (ja) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-11-04 | 隆司 浜田 | 洗濯物用の吊下げ式の物干し具 |
| US7531617B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2009-05-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Continuous process for producing poly(trimethylene terephthalate) |
| TW200844281A (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2008-11-16 | Shell Int Research | Polymer fiber containing flame retardant, process for producing the same, and material containing such fibers |
| TW200833705A (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2008-08-16 | Shell Int Research | Polymer composition containing flame retardant and process for producing the same |
-
2007
- 2007-08-06 US US11/834,248 patent/US7855244B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-08-05 WO PCT/US2008/072172 patent/WO2009020944A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-05 JP JP2010520252A patent/JP2010535897A/ja active Pending
- 2008-08-05 EP EP08797160A patent/EP2176333A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-08-05 CN CN200880107547A patent/CN101802075A/zh active Pending
- 2008-08-05 CA CA2695870A patent/CA2695870A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-05 BR BRPI0813593-2A2A patent/BRPI0813593A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-08-05 MX MX2010001546A patent/MX2010001546A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-08-05 KR KR1020107004936A patent/KR20100059845A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2176333A1 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
| US7855244B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 |
| CN101802075A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
| WO2009020944A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
| BRPI0813593A2 (pt) | 2014-12-30 |
| JP2010535897A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
| MX2010001546A (es) | 2010-03-11 |
| KR20100059845A (ko) | 2010-06-04 |
| US20090043020A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20090043021A1 (en) | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition | |
| US7855244B2 (en) | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition | |
| US20090043017A1 (en) | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition | |
| EP2176332B1 (en) | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition | |
| US20090043019A1 (en) | Flame retardant polytrimethylene terephthalate composition | |
| US20100152329A1 (en) | Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) polymer blends that have reduced whitening | |
| US20110178206A1 (en) | Flame retardant poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition | |
| US20110172329A1 (en) | Flame retardant poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition | |
| WO2010077937A1 (en) | Reduction of whitening of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) parts by solvent exposure | |
| US8163868B2 (en) | Reduction of whitening of polymer parts |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20140805 |