CA2669217C - Mutant .delta.8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids - Google Patents
Mutant .delta.8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2669217C CA2669217C CA2669217A CA2669217A CA2669217C CA 2669217 C CA2669217 C CA 2669217C CA 2669217 A CA2669217 A CA 2669217A CA 2669217 A CA2669217 A CA 2669217A CA 2669217 C CA2669217 C CA 2669217C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- seq
- desaturase
- sequence
- acid
- egd8s
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 242
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 title description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8Z,11Z,14Z)-8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000020978 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N eicosatetraenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O IQLUYYHUNSSHIY-HZUMYPAESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N (11e,14e)-icosa-11,14-dienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XSXIVVZCUAHUJO-AVQMFFATSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000021297 Eicosadienoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- AHANXAKGNAKFSK-PDBXOOCHSA-N all-cis-icosa-11,14,17-trienoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O AHANXAKGNAKFSK-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PRHHYVQTPBEDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O PRHHYVQTPBEDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 164
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 102
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 100
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 68
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 67
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 241000235013 Yarrowia Species 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 30
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010087894 Fatty acid desaturases Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000223252 Rhodotorula Species 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 delta-12 desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010022240 delta-8 fatty acid desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001149698 Lipomyces Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000223230 Trichosporon Species 0.000 claims description 4
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001527609 Cryptococcus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021298 Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 102000016553 Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- BBWMTEYXFFWPIF-CJBMEHDJSA-N (2e,4e,6e)-icosa-2,4,6-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O BBWMTEYXFFWPIF-CJBMEHDJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102100034542 Acyl-CoA (8-3)-desaturase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 102100034544 Acyl-CoA 6-desaturase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010073542 Delta-5 Fatty Acid Desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021294 Docosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 108010037138 Linoleoyl-CoA Desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000912235 Rebecca salina Acyl-lipid (7-3)-desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000877236 Siganus canaliculatus Acyl-CoA Delta-4 desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 108010011713 delta-15 desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 55
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 101
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 84
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 84
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 84
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 84
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 83
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 81
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 60
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 60
- 241000235015 Yarrowia lipolytica Species 0.000 description 58
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 49
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 49
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 37
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 31
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 30
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 26
- 241000195620 Euglena Species 0.000 description 25
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 22
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 108010007167 Cytochromes b5 Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 241000195619 Euglena gracilis Species 0.000 description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 13
- SEHFUALWMUWDKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoroorotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1NC(=O)NC(=O)C=1F SEHFUALWMUWDKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 108700007698 Genetic Terminator Regions Proteins 0.000 description 12
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 102100031655 Cytochrome b5 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 11
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 11
- 108700012830 rat Lip2 Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 9
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 102100039239 Amidophosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010039224 Amidophosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000009114 Fatty acid desaturases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108700023863 Gene Components Proteins 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100215634 Yarrowia lipolytica (strain CLIB 122 / E 150) XPR2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 5
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001149952 Amylomyces rouxii Species 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233732 Fusarium verticillioides Species 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000057234 Acyl transferases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108700016155 Acyl transferases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100434663 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) fbaA gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150095274 FBA1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- UXDDRFCJKNROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol 1,2-diacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(C)=O UXDDRFCJKNROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000222732 Leishmania major Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000907999 Mortierella alpina Species 0.000 description 3
- 101100005882 Mus musculus Cel gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100289046 Mus musculus Lias gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000702488 Rattus norvegicus High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000235347 Schizosaccharomyces pombe Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000306282 Umbelopsis isabellina Species 0.000 description 3
- HQPCSDADVLFHHO-LTKCOYKYSA-N all-cis-8,11,14,17-icosatetraenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O HQPCSDADVLFHHO-LTKCOYKYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002869 basic local alignment search tool Methods 0.000 description 3
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150036876 cre gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010230 functional analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002169 hydrotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101150091094 lipA gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N liproxstatin-1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(CNC=2C3(CCNCC3)NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012269 metabolic engineering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101150066838 12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LODRRYMGPWQCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-2,4-dioxo-1h-pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C=1NC(=O)NC(=O)C=1F LODRRYMGPWQCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010023063 Bacto-peptone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010051219 Cre recombinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004594 DNA Polymerase I Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010017826 DNA Polymerase I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031780 Endonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000036181 Fatty Acid Elongases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010058732 Fatty Acid Elongases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-KKIMTKSISA-N Malonyl CoA Natural products S(C(=O)CC(=O)O)CCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@@H](O)C(CO[P@](=O)(O[P@](=O)(OC[C@H]1[C@@H](OP(=O)(O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](n2c3ncnc(N)c3nc2)O1)O)O)(C)C LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-KKIMTKSISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010021466 Mutant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008300 Mutant Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000233654 Oomycetes Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091034057 RNA (poly(A)) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100382243 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) YAT1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002066 eicosanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-DVVLENMVSA-N malonyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 LTYOQGRJFJAKNA-DVVLENMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020665 omega-6 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940033080 omega-6 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001322 periplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N petroselinic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MDTPTXSNPBAUHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethylsulfanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[S+](C)C MDTPTXSNPBAUHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 2
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRGQSWVCFNIUNZ-GDCKJWNLSA-N 1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O WRGQSWVCFNIUNZ-GDCKJWNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12Z-octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150076401 16 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710161460 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BLFNYMNSRZKVBB-JIFARLPCSA-N 4-[2-[3-[[(2r)-4-[[[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-3-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(CC(CC(O)=O)C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)OP(O)(O)=O)C)=CC=C21 BLFNYMNSRZKVBB-JIFARLPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150039504 6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000224423 Acanthamoeba castellanii Species 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004672 Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010003902 Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150040074 Aco2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004539 Acyl-CoA Oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001558 Acyl-CoA oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022089 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000224489 Amoeba Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000908252 Amylomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000000412 Annexin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008874 Annexin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000244202 Caenorhabditis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100289888 Caenorhabditis elegans lys-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588565 Caenorhabditis tropicalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000489 Carboxy-Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000223233 Cutaneotrichosporon cutaneum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235646 Cyberlindnera jadinii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220473604 Cytochrome b5_M51A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150046302 D12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013382 DNA quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000702191 Escherichia virus P1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195623 Euglenida Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710089384 Extracellular protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010039731 Fatty Acid Synthases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OPGOLNDOMSBSCW-CLNHMMGSSA-N Fursultiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCOC1CSSC(\CCO)=C(/C)N(C=O)CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N OPGOLNDOMSBSCW-CLNHMMGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001149475 Gaeumannomyces graminis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001501873 Isochrysis galbana Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020003285 Isocitrate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235649 Kluyveromyces Species 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150046652 M2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091027974 Mature messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091005461 Nucleic proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055012 Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000206766 Pavlova Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206765 Pavlova lutheri Species 0.000 description 1
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Petroselaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001107 Phosphatidate Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010069394 Phosphatidate Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZYFVNVRFVHJEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N PicoGreen Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN(CCCN(C)C)C1=CC(=CC2=[N+](C3=CC=CC=C3S2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZYFVNVRFVHJEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000298647 Poinciana pulcherrima Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010091086 Recombinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018120 Recombinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000221523 Rhodotorula toruloides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 101900093000 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cytochrome b5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235346 Schizosaccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700005078 Synthetic Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001467333 Thraustochytriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYOBSHFOBAOFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N UMP Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1C(O)=O KYOBSHFOBAOFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150050575 URA3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150023108 XPR2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700032257 Yarrowia lipolytica LIP2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bisulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].OS([O-])(=O)=O BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012197 amplification kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127226 anticholesterol agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006652 catabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011072 cell harvest Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030570 cellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004186 co-expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013024 dilution buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001214 effect on cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009483 enzymatic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012595 freezing medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012239 gene modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005017 genetic modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013617 genetically modified food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007901 in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150077696 lip-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010841 mRNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006151 minimal media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021281 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010033653 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- KYOBSHFOBAOFBF-ZAKLUEHWSA-N orotidine-5'-monophosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1C(O)=O KYOBSHFOBAOFBF-ZAKLUEHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012162 pavlova Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000903 polyhydroxyalkanoate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001124 posttranscriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013630 prepared media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019525 primary metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QAQREVBBADEHPA-IEXPHMLFSA-N propionyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 QAQREVBBADEHPA-IEXPHMLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003815 prostacyclins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000163 radioactive labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004666 short chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIWBIWFOSCKQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearidonic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O JIWBIWFOSCKQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Octadec-5-ensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0071—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)
- C12N9/0083—Miscellaneous (1.14.99)
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/635,258 US7709239B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Mutant Δ8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US11/635,258 | 2006-12-07 | ||
| PCT/US2007/025001 WO2008073271A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | Mutant delta8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2669217A1 CA2669217A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| CA2669217C true CA2669217C (en) | 2015-07-14 |
Family
ID=39269299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2669217A Expired - Fee Related CA2669217C (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | Mutant .delta.8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7709239B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2087106B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5769374B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101627118B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2007332918B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2669217C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2087106T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008073271A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL1756280T3 (pl) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-04-30 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Synteza długołańcuchowych wielonienasyconych kwasów tłuszczowych w komórkach rekombinowanych |
| ES2529572T3 (es) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Síntesis de ácidos grasos poliinsaturados de cadena larga por células recombinantes |
| BRPI0716075A2 (pt) | 2006-08-29 | 2013-08-06 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | sÍntese de Ácidos graxos |
| US8188338B2 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2012-05-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US8323935B2 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2012-12-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Optimized strains of Yarrowia lipolytica for high eicosapentaenoic acid production |
| CA2739836A1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-15 | Tapas Das | Delta-8 desaturase genes, enzymes encoded thereby and uses thereof |
| CA3015426C (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2020-01-14 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Recombinant cells comprising exogenous .delta.5 and .delta.6 desaturases, .delta.5 and .delta.6 elongases, and .delta.4 desaturases |
| CA2744716C (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2017-05-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Reducing byproduction of malonates in a fermentation process |
| BRPI1009690A2 (pt) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-08-25 | Du Pont | "célula hospedeira microbiana oleaginosa, óleo, método de elaboração de um óleo, método de aumento da eficiência de conversão de alongamento de c18 para c20 em uma célula hospedeira recombinante microbiana oleaginosa e método de aumento da eficiência de conversão de dessaturação (delta) 4 em uma célula hospedeira recombinante microbiana oleaginosa produtora de ácidos graxos póli-insaturados de cadeia longa" |
| WO2010147907A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High eicosapentaenoic acid oils from improved optimized strains of yarrowia lipolytica |
| CN102803289B (zh) | 2009-06-16 | 2015-07-22 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 用于高水平生产二十碳五烯酸的改善的优化的解脂耶氏酵母菌株 |
| WO2011087981A2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Clinical benefits of eicosapentaenoic acid in humans |
| CN103282474A (zh) | 2010-04-22 | 2013-09-04 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 从微生物生物质中获得包含多不饱和脂肪酸的组合物的方法 |
| WO2012021686A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Improved aquaculture meat products |
| EP2603094A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2013-06-19 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A sustainable aquaculture feeding strategy |
| US20120040076A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aquaculture feed compositions |
| WO2012027676A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mutant delta-9 elongases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| AU2011293189B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2017-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mutant HPGG motif and HDASH motif delta-5 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US8703473B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2014-04-22 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Recombinant microbial host cells for high eicosapentaenoic acid production |
| PH12013500995A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2017-08-23 | Basf Plant Science Co Gmbh | Methods for increasing yield and fine chemical production in plants |
| BR112013016769A2 (pt) | 2010-12-30 | 2016-10-11 | Du Pont | yarrowia lipolytica transformada e método para produzir pelo menos um produto não nativo de interesse |
| US20130040340A1 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2013-02-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of alcohol esters in situ using alcohols and fatty acids produced by microorganisms |
| US8969049B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2015-03-03 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Yarrowia diacylglycerol acyltransferase promoter regions for gene expression in yeast |
| US20120247066A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Ice House America, Llc | Ice bagging apparatus and methods |
| EP2694665A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2014-02-12 | E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company | Yarrowia esterase/lipase promoter regions for gene expression in yeast |
| WO2012138613A1 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Yarrowia n-alkane-hydroxylating cytochrome p450 promoter regions for gene expression in yeast |
| EP2702148A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2014-03-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Yarrowia peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-coa reductase promoter regions for gene expression in yeast |
| HUE033766T2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2018-01-29 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Production of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plant cells |
| CA2892516A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Down-regulation of a polynucleotide encoding a sou2 sorbitol utilization protein to modify lipid production in microbial cells |
| EA037817B1 (ru) | 2013-12-18 | 2021-05-25 | Коммонвелт Сайнтифик Энд Индастриэл Рисерч Организэйшн | Экстрагированный растительный липид, содержащий длинноцепочечные полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты |
| CA2953008C (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2024-03-19 | Nuseed Pty Ltd | Lipid comprising docosapentaenoic acid |
| CN104293769B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-06-01 | 徐毅 | 一种来源于绿色巴夫藻的delta8去饱和酶新基因 |
| ES2982551T3 (es) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-10-16 | Dna Script | Variantes de desoxinucleotidil transferasa terminal y usos de las mismas |
Family Cites Families (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6825017B1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-11-30 | Washington State University Research Foundation | Desaturases and methods of using them for synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| CA2791961A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-15 | Washington State University Research Foundation | Desaturases and methods of using them for synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| BR0317304A (pt) | 2002-12-19 | 2005-11-08 | Univ Bristol | Processo para a produção de compostos, sequência de ácido nucleico isolada, sequência de aminoácidos, construção gênica, vetor, e, organismo |
| US20040172682A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-02 | Kinney Anthony J. | Production of very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in oilseed plants |
| US7129089B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2006-10-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Annexin and P34 promoters and use in expression of transgenic genes in plants |
| US7238482B2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2007-07-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| US7125672B2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2006-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Codon-optimized genes for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| US7214491B2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2007-05-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ-12 desaturase gene suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| US7259255B2 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2007-08-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoglycerate mutase promoters for gene expression in oleaginous yeast |
| US7459546B2 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2008-12-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoglycerate mutase regulatory sequences for gene expression in oleaginous yeast |
| US7267976B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2007-09-11 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acyltransferases for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous yeasts |
| FR2857322B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-10 | 2006-08-11 | Nacam | Dispositif d'absorption d'energie infiniment modulable d'une colonne de direction de vehicule automobile |
| PT2172536T (pt) | 2003-08-01 | 2016-08-17 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Processo para a produção de ácidos gordos poli-insaturados em organismos transgénicos |
| KR20050036190A (ko) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-04-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 플립플롭 |
| US7504259B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2009-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ12 desaturases suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeast |
| US20050132441A1 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-16 | Damude Howard G. | Delta15 desaturases suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oilseed plants and oleaginous yeast |
| US7202356B2 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2007-04-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase regulatory sequences for gene expression in oleaginous yeast |
| EP4219670A3 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2023-08-09 | BASF Plant Science GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung mehrfach ungesättigter fettsäuren in transgenen pflanzen |
| PL1756280T3 (pl) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-04-30 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Synteza długołańcuchowych wielonienasyconych kwasów tłuszczowych w komórkach rekombinowanych |
| ES2529572T3 (es) * | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Síntesis de ácidos grasos poliinsaturados de cadena larga por células recombinantes |
| AU2005250074B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-04-14 | Fluxome Sciences A/S | Metabolically engineered cells for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7550651B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2009-06-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7465564B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2008-12-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of γ-linolenic acid in oleaginous yeast |
| US7264949B2 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2007-09-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glycerol-3-phosphate o-acyltransferase promoter for gene expression in oleaginous yeast |
| US7198937B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2007-04-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mortierella alpina diacylglycerol acyltransferase for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms |
| US7189559B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2007-03-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mortierella alpina lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase homolog for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms |
| US7192762B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2007-03-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mortierella alpina glycerol-3-phosphate o-acyltransferase for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms |
| US7550286B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2009-06-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Docosahexaenoic acid producing strains of Yarrowia lipolytica |
| US7273746B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2007-09-25 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Diacylglycerol acyltransferases for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms |
| US8685679B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2014-04-01 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acyltransferase regulation to increase the percent of polyunsaturated fatty acids in total lipids and oils of oleaginous organisms |
| US20060094102A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-04 | Zhixiong Xue | Ammonium transporter promoter for gene expression in oleaginous yeast |
| US7470532B2 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2008-12-30 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mortierella alpina C16/18 fatty acid elongase |
| WO2007061742A1 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-9 elongases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7465793B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2008-12-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Synthetic Δ17 desaturase derived from Phytophthora ramourum and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7943823B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2011-05-17 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| WO2007133425A2 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fungal delta12 desaturase and delta15 desaturase motifs |
| US7678560B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2010-03-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ 5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7695950B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2010-04-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 US US11/635,258 patent/US7709239B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-12-05 DK DK07862593.6T patent/DK2087106T3/en active
- 2007-12-05 AU AU2007332918A patent/AU2007332918B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-05 JP JP2009540294A patent/JP5769374B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-05 EP EP07862593.6A patent/EP2087106B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-05 WO PCT/US2007/025001 patent/WO2008073271A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-05 CN CN2007800452327A patent/CN101627118B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-05 CA CA2669217A patent/CA2669217C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-18 US US12/726,390 patent/US8026089B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2007332918B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
| CN101627118B (zh) | 2013-07-17 |
| WO2008073271A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| US7709239B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 |
| AU2007332918A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP2010512146A (ja) | 2010-04-22 |
| WO2008073271A9 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| US20080138868A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| DK2087106T3 (en) | 2015-06-08 |
| CN101627118A (zh) | 2010-01-13 |
| EP2087106A1 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
| US20100297713A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
| EP2087106B1 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| US8026089B2 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
| JP5769374B2 (ja) | 2015-08-26 |
| CA2669217A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2669217C (en) | Mutant .delta.8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagenesis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| EP2132317B1 (en) | Delta-8 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| US7678560B2 (en) | Δ 5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| US8241884B2 (en) | Δ17 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| US7695950B2 (en) | Δ5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| JP5762291B2 (ja) | 変異δ５デサチュラーゼと、多価不飽和脂肪酸の製造におけるそれらの使用 | |
| JP5572620B2 (ja) | Δ４デサチュラーゼ、および多価不飽和脂肪酸の製造におけるその使用 | |
| JP2009534032A (ja) | Δ１７デサチュラーゼおよび多価不飽和脂肪酸の製造におけるそれらの使用 | |
| AU2011293189A1 (en) | Mutant HPGG motif and HDASH motif delta-5 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| US7923223B2 (en) | Δ-9 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| US8017838B2 (en) | Mutant delta-8 desaturase genes engineered by targeted mutagensis and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20121016 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210831 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20191205 |