CA2643891C - Method for treating a substrate - Google Patents
Method for treating a substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2643891C CA2643891C CA2643891A CA2643891A CA2643891C CA 2643891 C CA2643891 C CA 2643891C CA 2643891 A CA2643891 A CA 2643891A CA 2643891 A CA2643891 A CA 2643891A CA 2643891 C CA2643891 C CA 2643891C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- less
- polymer solution
- aqueous polymer
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002193 fatty amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012164 animal wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 14
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QPKFVRWIISEVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butane boronic acid Chemical compound CCCCB(O)O QPKFVRWIISEVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000594011 Leuciscus leuciscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;octadecanoic acid Chemical class [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004182 chemical digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/12—Coatings without pigments applied as a solution using water as the only solvent, e.g. in the presence of acid or alkaline compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/66—Coatings characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned, textured
- D21H19/70—Coatings characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned, textured with internal voids, e.g. bubble coatings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
- D21H25/12—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
- D21H25/14—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod the body being a casting drum, a heated roll or a calender
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77611406P | 2006-02-23 | 2006-02-23 | |
US60/776,114 | 2006-02-23 | ||
PCT/US2007/004742 WO2007100667A2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-22 | Method for treating a substrate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2643891A1 CA2643891A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
CA2643891C true CA2643891C (en) | 2014-01-21 |
Family
ID=38459573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2643891A Expired - Fee Related CA2643891C (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-22 | Method for treating a substrate |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070295466A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1987110A4 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP5254809B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR101023587B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN101389727B (ru) |
BR (1) | BRPI0707823A2 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2643891C (ru) |
MY (1) | MY150737A (ru) |
NO (1) | NO20083241L (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2436882C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2007100667A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5300179B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-02 | 2013-09-25 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 塗工紙の製造設備及び製造方法 |
US20100062232A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-03-11 | Drexel University | Multilayer films |
DE102008000283A1 (de) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Kombiniertes Auftrags- und Glättverfahren |
DE102008000282A1 (de) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auftragen und Trocknen eines Mediums |
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-
2007
- 2007-02-22 MY MYPI20082862 patent/MY150737A/en unknown
- 2007-02-22 BR BRPI0707823-4A patent/BRPI0707823A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-02-22 WO PCT/US2007/004742 patent/WO2007100667A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-22 EP EP07751498A patent/EP1987110A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-22 KR KR1020087020224A patent/KR101023587B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-22 JP JP2008556442A patent/JP5254809B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-22 CA CA2643891A patent/CA2643891C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-22 RU RU2009104458/05A patent/RU2436882C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-22 CN CN200780006404XA patent/CN101389727B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-17 US US11/893,736 patent/US20070295466A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-07-22 NO NO20083241A patent/NO20083241L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101389727A (zh) | 2009-03-18 |
BRPI0707823A2 (pt) | 2011-05-10 |
EP1987110A2 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
JP5254809B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
NO20083241L (no) | 2008-10-14 |
KR101023587B1 (ko) | 2011-03-21 |
RU2009104458A (ru) | 2010-08-20 |
US20070295466A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
MY150737A (en) | 2014-02-28 |
WO2007100667A2 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
CN101389727B (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
WO2007100667A3 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
CA2643891A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
KR20080087168A (ko) | 2008-09-30 |
EP1987110A4 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
RU2436882C2 (ru) | 2011-12-20 |
JP2009527659A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
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