CA2539845A1 - Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction - Google Patents
Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2539845A1 CA2539845A1 CA002539845A CA2539845A CA2539845A1 CA 2539845 A1 CA2539845 A1 CA 2539845A1 CA 002539845 A CA002539845 A CA 002539845A CA 2539845 A CA2539845 A CA 2539845A CA 2539845 A1 CA2539845 A1 CA 2539845A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- testosterone
- formulation
- delivery
- patient
- aerosolized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 45
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 312
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229960003473 androstanolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- NVKAWKQGWWIWPM-ABEVXSGRSA-N 17-β-hydroxy-5-α-Androstan-3-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 NVKAWKQGWWIWPM-ABEVXSGRSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N papaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8R,11R,12R,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxo-13-prostenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000711 alprostadil Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N prostaglandin E1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 102400000050 Oxytocin Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxytocin Natural products N1C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 101800000989 Oxytocin Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001723 oxytocin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930008281 A03AD01 - Papaverine Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010078321 Guanylate Cyclase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000014469 Guanylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001789 papaverine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001999 phentolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentolamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)CC1=NCCN1 MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010003205 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102400000015 Vasoactive intestinal peptide Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N invicorp Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000336 melanocortin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010069113 somatocrinin receptor Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710151321 Melanostatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102400000064 Neuropeptide Y Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- URPYMXQQVHTUDU-OFGSCBOVSA-N nucleopeptide y Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 URPYMXQQVHTUDU-OFGSCBOVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000000568 rho-Associated Kinases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010041788 rho-Associated Kinases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940122081 5 Hydroxytryptamine receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940098778 Dopamine receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940117029 Melanocortin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940122381 Oxytocin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940123333 Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000674 adrenergic antagonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002590 phosphodiesterase V inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000952 serotonin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- DEIYFTQMQPDXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 DEIYFTQMQPDXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229960002639 sildenafil citrate Drugs 0.000 description 20
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009165 androgen replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 3',5'-cyclic GMP Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=C(NC2=O)N)=C2N=C1 ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 201000001880 Sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 e.g. Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 101150085511 PEDS1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100037592 Plasmanylethanolamine desaturase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003199 poly(diethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000003515 testosterones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical class CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 206010057671 Female sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WOXKDUGGOYFFRN-IIBYNOLFSA-N tadalafil Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@@H]2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4N3)C[C@H]3N2C(=O)CN(C3=O)C)=C1 WOXKDUGGOYFFRN-IIBYNOLFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010008364 Melanocortins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-HLXURNFRSA-N Methyltestosterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-HLXURNFRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VRYMTAVOXVTQEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid [4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenyl] ester Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(OC(C)=O)=C(C)C=C1OCCN(C)C VRYMTAVOXVTQEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000015007 alpha-adrenergic receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108040006816 alpha-adrenergic receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Yohimbin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(O)C(C4CC33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940117229 cialis Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001856 erectile effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003119 guanylate cyclase activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002865 melanocortin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003509 moxisylyte Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004648 relaxation of smooth muscle Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229960000317 yohimbine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N yohimbine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-methyltestosterone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C)(O)C1(C)CC2 GCKMFJBGXUYNAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000275 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010024421 Libido increased Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010024870 Loss of libido Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004279 Oxytocin receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000876 Oxytocin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001282135 Poromitra oscitans Species 0.000 description 2
- SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vardenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C)=C(C(N=2)=O)N1NC=2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC)CC1 SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010048232 Yawning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N Yohimbine Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001566 methyltestosterone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000027758 ovulation cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002381 vardenafil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940094720 viagra Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 2
- AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N yohimbine carboxylic acid Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(C(C4CC33)C(O)=O)O)=C3NC2=C1 AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNFPRLDDSXQCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-melanotropin Chemical compound C=1N=CNC=1CC(C(=O)NC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NC(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)N1C(CCC1)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCSC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(C)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WHNFPRLDDSXQCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDKLPDJLXHXHNV-MFVUMRCOSA-N (3s,6s,9r,12s,15s,23s)-15-[[(2s)-2-acetamidohexanoyl]amino]-9-benzyl-6-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-12-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-3-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,18-hexazacyclotricosane-23-carboxamide Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(=O)C[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2NC=NC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CCCC)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDKLPDJLXHXHNV-MFVUMRCOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWLAQVKIFDULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound N1C2=NC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PPWLAQVKIFDULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIYDFVHFQEFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[n-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-4-methylanilino]phenol;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)CC1=NCCN1 OGIYDFVHFQEFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000349731 Afzelia bipindensis Species 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATOAHNRJAXSBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N BAY 41-2272 Chemical compound NC1=NC(C=2C3=CC=CN=C3N(CC=3C(=CC=CC=3)F)N=2)=NC=C1C1CC1 ATOAHNRJAXSBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127280 BAY 41-2272 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101150049660 DRD2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010057672 Male sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004378 Melanocortin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000950 Melanocortin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000637 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XWALNWXLMVGSFR-HLXURNFRSA-N Methandrostenolone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 XWALNWXLMVGSFR-HLXURNFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-D-aspartic acid Natural products CNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008299 Nitric Oxide Synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021487 Nitric Oxide Synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000008316 Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021436 Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HPFVBGJFAYZEBE-XNBTXCQYSA-N [(8r,9s,10r,13s,14s)-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] 3-cyclopentylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@]3(CCC(=O)C=C3CC2)C)CC[C@@]11C)CC1OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 HPFVBGJFAYZEBE-XNBTXCQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002160 alpha blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005226 corpus cavernosum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011461 current therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N danazol Chemical compound C1[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=CC2=C1C=NO2 POZRVZJJTULAOH-LHZXLZLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000766 danazol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075844 delatestryl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009986 erectile function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005225 erectile tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003585 eunuchism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010224 hepatic metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003016 hypothalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lysinate Chemical compound NCCCCC(N)C([O-])=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000037106 male hypogonadism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003377 metandienone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004712 monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036640 muscle relaxation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BPGXUIVWLQTVLZ-OFGSCBOVSA-N neuropeptide y(npy) Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BPGXUIVWLQTVLZ-OFGSCBOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002840 nitric oxide donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009635 nitrosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002963 paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000014187 peptide receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011903 peptide receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003056 phentolamine mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011264 priapism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004999 sex organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035946 sexual desire Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035941 sexual motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011125 single therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126586 small molecule drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000050 smooth muscle relaxant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000835 tadalafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100611 topical cream Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002227 vasoactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/0075—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy for inhalation via a dry powder inhaler [DPI], e.g. comprising micronized drug mixed with lactose carrier particles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
- A61K31/568—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol substituted in positions 10 and 13 by a chain having at least one carbon atom, e.g. androstanes, e.g. testosterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/08—Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids
- A61K38/095—Oxytocins; Vasopressins; Related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/2278—Vasoactive intestinal peptide [VIP]; Related peptides (e.g. Exendin)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/51—Lyases (4)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/008—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy comprising drug dissolved or suspended in liquid propellant for inhalation via a pressurized metered dose inhaler [MDI]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/685,746 US7258850B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2003-10-14 | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction |
| US10/685,746 | 2003-10-14 | ||
| PCT/US2004/029374 WO2005039530A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-09-09 | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2539845A1 true CA2539845A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
Family
ID=34520662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002539845A Abandoned CA2539845A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-09-09 | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7258850B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1677754A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2007508381A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2539845A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2005039530A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7258850B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2007-08-21 | Aradigm Corporation | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction |
| US7235625B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2007-06-26 | Palatin Technologies, Inc. | Multiple agent therapy for sexual dysfunction |
| US20030229001A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-12-11 | Pfizer Inc. | Treatment of male sexual dysfunction |
| AU2003903597A0 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-24 | Jakov Vaisman | Treatment of premature ejaculation |
| SI1750766T1 (sl) | 2004-05-11 | 2013-11-29 | Emotional Brain B.V. | Farmacevtske formulacije in njihove uporabe pri zdravljenju spolne disfunkcije pri Ĺľenskah |
| CN101014321A (zh) * | 2004-08-23 | 2007-08-08 | 曼金德公司 | 5型磷酸二酯酶抑制剂的肺部给予 |
| EP1790343A1 (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-30 | Emotional Brain B.V. | Pharmaceuticals formulations and uses thereof in the treatment of female sexual dysfunction |
| EP1925307A1 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-28 | Emotional Brain B.V. | Use of 3-alpha-androstanediol in the treatment of sexual dysfunction |
| US20090181975A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-16 | Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited | Nebivolol in the treatment of sexual dysfunction |
| EP2285362B1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2017-08-09 | LTS LOHMANN Therapie-Systeme AG | Composition for transdermal delivery of cationic active agents |
| CA2802047C (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2019-05-07 | Novadel Pharma Inc. | Oral spray formulations and methods for administration of sildenafil |
| WO2015195711A2 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Shurtleff, James, Kevin | Method and devices for manufacturing and delivering of aerosolized formulations |
| US11977085B1 (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2024-05-07 | Elan Ehrlich | Date rape drug detection device and method of using same |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3686025T2 (de) * | 1985-05-22 | 1993-01-07 | Liposome Technology Inc | Verfahren und system zum einatmen von liposomen. |
| GB9114760D0 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1991-08-28 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
| EP0725074A3 (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1996-11-20 | Sankyo Co | Intermediate compounds for the preparation of androst-3,5-diene-3-carboxy derivatives |
| US5756071A (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1998-05-26 | Arrowdean Limited | Method for nasally administering aerosols of therapeutic agents to enhance penetration of the blood brain barrier |
| JPH06211675A (ja) | 1993-01-11 | 1994-08-02 | Shiro Tezuka | 山椒入り局部塗付液 |
| US5497763A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1996-03-12 | Aradigm Corporation | Disposable package for intrapulmonary delivery of aerosolized formulations |
| GB9311920D0 (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1993-07-28 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
| US6395744B1 (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 2002-05-28 | Queen's University At Kingston | Method and compositions for the treatment or amelioration of female sexual dysfunction |
| JP3310982B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-22 | 2002-08-05 | ペンテツク・フアーマシユーテイカルズ・インコーポレイテツド | 男性の勃起機能不全を改善するための剤形及び方法 |
| AUPN814496A0 (en) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-03-14 | Monash University | Dermal penetration enhancer |
| US6077543A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2000-06-20 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Systems and processes for spray drying hydrophobic drugs with hydrophilic excipients |
| DE69732306T2 (de) | 1997-01-16 | 2006-01-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Cambridge | Zubereitung von partikelhaltigen arzneimitteln zur inhalation |
| AU718967B2 (en) | 1997-02-05 | 2000-05-04 | Jagotec Ag | Medical aerosol formulations |
| US6037346A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2000-03-14 | Vivus, Inc. | Local administration of phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of erectile dysfunction |
| US5877216A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-03-02 | Vivus, Incorporated | Treatment of female sexual dysfunction |
| WO1999027905A1 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-10 | West Pharmaceutical Services Drug Delivery & Clinical Research Centre Limited | Compositions for nasal administration |
| JP4570251B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-24 | 2010-10-27 | ヤゴテック アーゲー | 医薬用エーロゾル製剤 |
| AU756852B2 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2003-01-23 | Jagotec Ag | Dry powder for inhalation |
| US6455564B1 (en) | 1999-01-06 | 2002-09-24 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Method of treating sexual disturbances |
| US20010053780A1 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2001-12-20 | Whitaker John S. | Daily treatment for erectile dysfunction using a PDE5 inhibitor |
| US7258850B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2007-08-21 | Aradigm Corporation | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction |
| US6632419B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2003-10-14 | Aradigm Corporation | Increasing libido in humans via acute testosterone administration |
| US6428769B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2002-08-06 | Aradigm Corporation | Acute testosterone administration |
| US6579968B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2003-06-17 | Palatin Technologies, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treatment of sexual dysfunction |
| TW200400821A (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2004-01-16 | Pfizer | Pharmaceutical composition (II) useful for treating or preventing pulmonary hypertension in a patient |
| GB0021487D0 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2000-10-18 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutical |
| US20030119714A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Naylor Alasdair Mark | Treatment of male sexual dysfunction |
| CA2446904A1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2003-04-03 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Delivery of drug esters through an inhalation route |
| CN1700934B (zh) * | 2002-09-06 | 2011-08-03 | 菲利普莫里斯美国公司 | 液体气溶胶制剂和用于制备气溶胶的气溶胶产生装置及方法 |
| US20040204439A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-14 | Staniforth John Nicholas | Composition, device, and method for treating sexual dysfunction via inhalation |
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 US US10/685,746 patent/US7258850B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-09 CA CA002539845A patent/CA2539845A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-09 JP JP2006535493A patent/JP2007508381A/ja active Pending
- 2004-09-09 WO PCT/US2004/029374 patent/WO2005039530A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-09 EP EP04788645A patent/EP1677754A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-08-14 US US11/838,736 patent/US20080008661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-22 US US11/876,528 patent/US20080095718A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040208829A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| WO2005039530A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
| EP1677754A4 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
| US20080008661A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| US7258850B2 (en) | 2007-08-21 |
| JP2007508381A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
| EP1677754A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| US20080095718A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20080095718A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for treating erectile dysfunction | |
| US6428769B1 (en) | Acute testosterone administration | |
| RU2767062C2 (ru) | Составы, устройства и способы для лечения алкогольной зависимости | |
| HU227519B1 (en) | Synergic pharmaceutical composition containing combination of formoterol and budesonide | |
| US20090023766A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical formulation of apomorphine for buccal administration | |
| US6632419B2 (en) | Increasing libido in humans via acute testosterone administration | |
| EP4623908A1 (en) | Use of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate compound | |
| JP2002539240A (ja) | エアロゾル噴射剤に溶解した薬剤 | |
| WO2021211858A1 (en) | Inhalable formulation of a solution containing tiotropium bromide and olodaterol | |
| JP2006504666A (ja) | デヒドロエピアンドロステロン・ステロイド及び抗ムスカリン薬で呼吸器及び肺の疾患を治療するための組成物、配合物及びキット | |
| EA009935B1 (ru) | Новая синергетическая комбинация, включающая рофлумиласт и формотерол | |
| CA2433101A1 (en) | Method of treatment of a female suffering from androgen insufficiency | |
| WO2021003277A1 (en) | Exenatide compositions for pulmonary administration and use thereof | |
| EP1175204A1 (en) | Aerosol formulations and devices for increasing libido in women via acute testosterone administration | |
| EA009990B1 (ru) | Синергетическая комбинация, включающая рофлумиласт и r,r-формотерол | |
| IE54532B1 (en) | Improvements in or relating to nasal pharmaceutical compositions | |
| WO2021044357A1 (en) | Apomorphine formulation | |
| US20240408003A1 (en) | Compositions, devices and methods for the treatment of alcohol use disorder | |
| US20210322309A1 (en) | Inhalable Formulation of a Solution Containing Olodaterol | |
| WO2021211854A1 (en) | Inhalable formulation of a solution containing tiotropium bromide | |
| US20100063251A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome and neurodegenerative diseases | |
| Dugger III et al. | Immediate-Immediate Release (I2R) Lingual or Buccal Spray Formulations for Transmucosal Delivery of Drug Substances |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20130910 |