CA2463564C - Fcc catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium - Google Patents
Fcc catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2463564C CA2463564C CA2463564A CA2463564A CA2463564C CA 2463564 C CA2463564 C CA 2463564C CA 2463564 A CA2463564 A CA 2463564A CA 2463564 A CA2463564 A CA 2463564A CA 2463564 C CA2463564 C CA 2463564C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalytic cracking
- cracking catalyst
- fluid catalytic
- weight
- mullite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 19
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 rare earth cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;silicic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010443 kyanite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052850 kyanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 51
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100348017 Drosophila melanogaster Nazo gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037540 Alveolar soft tissue sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008524 alveolar soft part sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001680 bayerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007518 monoprotic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/085—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing rare earth elements, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, zinc, cadmium, mercury, gallium, indium, thallium, tin or lead
- B01J29/088—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/978,180 | 2001-10-17 | ||
| US09/978,180 US20030089640A1 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | FCC catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
| US10/190,992 US6716338B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-07-08 | FCC catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
| US10/190,992 | 2002-07-08 | ||
| PCT/US2002/032122 WO2003054114A2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-09 | Fcc catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2463564A1 CA2463564A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| CA2463564C true CA2463564C (en) | 2010-08-31 |
Family
ID=26886631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2463564A Expired - Fee Related CA2463564C (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-09 | Fcc catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1444037B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4463556B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100393416C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002365129C1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0213364A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2463564C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003054114A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6942784B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2005-09-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Structurally enhanced cracking catalysts |
| CN1275855C (zh) | 2003-03-28 | 2006-09-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用高岭土合成的纳米级y型沸石及其制备方法 |
| JP5552351B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド | 触媒担体及びその製造方法 |
| CN103028391A (zh) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-10 | 华东理工大学 | 一种降低汽油硫含量的催化裂化材料及其制备方法 |
| US9441167B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-13 | Basf Corporation | Boron oxide in FCC processes |
| US10633596B2 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2020-04-28 | Basf Corporation | FCC catalyst having alumina derived from crystalline boehmite |
| WO2018027173A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Albemarle Corporation | Fcc catalyst with more than one silica, its preparation and use |
| WO2018191647A1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-10-18 | Basf Corporation | High activity, high gasoline yield and low coke fluid catalytic cracking catalyst |
| JP7263255B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-17 | 2023-04-24 | ビーエーエスエフ コーポレーション | ボトムアップグレーディングおよび低コークス流動接触分解触媒 |
| CA3087960A1 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-18 | Albemarle Corporation | Fcc catalyst with enhanced mesoporosity, its preparation and use |
| CN111097370B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2022-06-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种球形间二甲苯吸附剂及其制备方法 |
| US20230294083A1 (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2023-09-21 | Basf Corporation | Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst composition for enhanced butylenes yields with metal passivation functionality |
| JP2025154039A (ja) | 2024-03-29 | 2025-10-10 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | 流動接触分解触媒及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4493902A (en) * | 1983-02-25 | 1985-01-15 | Engelhard Corporation | Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst comprising microspheres containing more than about 40 percent by weight Y-faujasite and methods for making |
| AU2367995A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-29 | Engelhard Corporation | Improved metals tolerant zeolitic catalyst for catalytically cracking metal contaminated oil feedstocks |
| CN1179734A (zh) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-22 | 恩格尔哈德公司 | 改性fcc微球催化剂及其制备方法 |
| US5559067A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-09-24 | Engelhard Corporation | Modified microsphere FCC catalysts and manufacture thereof |
| JP2002515821A (ja) * | 1995-12-08 | 2002-05-28 | エンゲルハード・コーポレーシヨン | 金属混入油原料分解用の触媒 |
| US5993645A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1999-11-30 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst for cracking oil feedstocks contaminated with metal |
-
2002
- 2002-10-09 AU AU2002365129A patent/AU2002365129C1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-09 WO PCT/US2002/032122 patent/WO2003054114A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-09 JP JP2003554821A patent/JP4463556B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-09 CA CA2463564A patent/CA2463564C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-09 BR BRPI0213364-4A patent/BR0213364A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-09 CN CNB028207807A patent/CN100393416C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-09 EP EP02803282.9A patent/EP1444037B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005532146A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
| BR0213364A (pt) | 2006-04-04 |
| CN1630553A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
| CN100393416C (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
| CA2463564A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| AU2002365129B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
| EP1444037B1 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| AU2002365129A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| WO2003054114A2 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| AU2002365129C1 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
| AU2002365129B8 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
| JP4463556B2 (ja) | 2010-05-19 |
| WO2003054114A3 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| EP1444037A2 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
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