CA2427501A1 - Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees - Google Patents

Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2427501A1
CA2427501A1 CA002427501A CA2427501A CA2427501A1 CA 2427501 A1 CA2427501 A1 CA 2427501A1 CA 002427501 A CA002427501 A CA 002427501A CA 2427501 A CA2427501 A CA 2427501A CA 2427501 A1 CA2427501 A1 CA 2427501A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
passages
fuel
fuel cell
stack
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002427501A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas J. George
G. B. Kirby Meacham
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Michael A Cobb & Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michael A Cobb & Co filed Critical Michael A Cobb & Co
Publication of CA2427501A1 publication Critical patent/CA2427501A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2435—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes with monolithic core structure, e.g. honeycombs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/2475—Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif électrochimique à semi-conducteurs comprenant des feuilles plates de passages d'écoulement pour la cathode, se présentant sous diverses configurations et géométries, comportant de minces revêtements de matières d'électrolyte, d'anode et d'interconnexion, qui, une fois assemblées et soudées ensemble forment une structure monolithique en nid d'abeille définissant des passages tubulaires destinés au passage de l'air et du gaz. De l'air s'écoule dans les passages d'écoulement de cathode à l'intérieur des plaques de cellule alors que le combustible s'écoule dans des passages formés entre des cellules adjacentes. Des collecteurs isolants, conçus pour que le combustible et l'air soient séparés, sont reliés au niveau de chaque extrémité de la structure monolithique en nid d'abeille pour envoyer l'air et le combustible aux passages appropriés définis dans la structure en nid d'abeille. L'empilement des piles à combustibles et des collecteurs est enfermé dans un boîtier ou une enveloppe métallique pour protéger les parois externes du collecteur, parfaire le conditionnement et définir un module séparé de piles à combustible destiné à être utilisé seul ou dans des groupes de systèmes de génération de puissance à piles à combustible.
CA002427501A 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees Abandoned CA2427501A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24433200P 2000-10-30 2000-10-30
US60/244,332 2000-10-30
PCT/US2001/048417 WO2002037589A2 (fr) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2427501A1 true CA2427501A1 (fr) 2002-05-10

Family

ID=22922296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002427501A Abandoned CA2427501A1 (fr) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1342279A2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20030051764A (fr)
AU (1) AU2002230865A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2427501A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO20031960D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002037589A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6942942B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-09-13 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell assembly having a thermal enclosure within a structural enclosure
KR100760492B1 (ko) * 2004-03-22 2007-10-04 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 고체 고분자 전해질형 연료전지
DE102005011669A1 (de) 2004-05-28 2006-09-21 Siemens Ag Hochtemperatur-Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und damit aufgebaute Brennstoffzellenanlage
US7785747B2 (en) 2005-04-11 2010-08-31 Worldwide Energy, Inc. Of Delaware Stack configurations for tubular solid oxide fuel cells
SE529177E (sv) 2005-12-01 2012-12-21 Tekniska Verken Linkoeping Ab Användning av ett additiv för rötning av organiskt material
US20070141424A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Armstrong Timothy R Solid oxide fuel cell and stack configuration
KR100747869B1 (ko) 2006-08-07 2007-08-08 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 차량의 냉시동이 가능한 스택 체결 구조
US8097384B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2012-01-17 Siemens Energy, Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell with transitioned cross-section for improved anode gas management at the open end
US8163353B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2012-04-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fabrication of copper-based anodes via atmosphoric plasma spraying techniques
US8173322B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2012-05-08 Siemens Energy, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cells with porous metal supports and ceramic interconnections
US8163433B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2012-04-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fuel cell integral bundle assembly including ceramic open end seal and vertical and horizontal thermal expansion control
US8460838B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2013-06-11 Siemens Energy, Inc. Generator module architecture for a large solid oxide fuel cell power plant
KR20140046847A (ko) 2012-10-11 2014-04-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 배터리 팩
GB2509163A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel Cell Stack Assembly and Method of Assembly

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514034C3 (de) * 1975-03-29 1979-04-19 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Festelektrolyt-Batterie
JPH081811B2 (ja) * 1985-08-22 1996-01-10 三菱重工業株式会社 電極素子構造
US4874678A (en) * 1987-12-10 1989-10-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Elongated solid electrolyte cell configurations and flexible connections therefor
JPH01251562A (ja) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-06 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 平板型固体電解質燃料電池
JPH01315959A (ja) * 1988-06-14 1989-12-20 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池
JPH02273465A (ja) * 1989-04-12 1990-11-07 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
DE69939061D1 (de) * 1998-06-12 2008-08-21 Aep Invest Inc Keramikbrennstoffzelle
US6361893B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2002-03-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Planar fuel cell utilizing nail current collectors for increased active surface area
US6423436B1 (en) * 2000-03-30 2002-07-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Tubular electrochemical devices with lateral fuel aperatures for increasing active surface area

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20031960D0 (no) 2003-04-29
EP1342279A2 (fr) 2003-09-10
WO2002037589A3 (fr) 2003-03-13
AU2002230865A1 (en) 2002-05-15
WO2002037589A2 (fr) 2002-05-10
KR20030051764A (ko) 2003-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4677184B2 (ja) 水平式燃料電池管システムと方法
US6423436B1 (en) Tubular electrochemical devices with lateral fuel aperatures for increasing active surface area
US6361893B1 (en) Planar fuel cell utilizing nail current collectors for increased active surface area
US4499663A (en) Method of fabricating a monolithic core for a solid oxide fuel cell
CA1301832C (fr) Mode de fabrication de parois multicouches pour cellule electrochimique monolithe a l'oxyde solide
EP1122806B1 (fr) Pile à combustible à oxydes solides
EP0264688B1 (fr) Générateur de piles à combustible comportant des cellules à combustible autoportentes à électrolyte d'oxydes solides présentant un écoulement de gaz élevé
EP0286360B1 (fr) Electrode autoportante présentant un conduit d'admission de gaz intégré
JP4790577B2 (ja) 固体酸化物燃料電池モジュール、及びこれを利用した燃料電池並びにその製作方法
US7329471B2 (en) Methods and apparatus for assembling solid oxide fuel cells
US5288562A (en) Solid electrolyte fuel cell
CA2427501A1 (fr) Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees
WO1990004860A1 (fr) Fabrication d'une cellule electrochimique monolithe a oxyde solide
EP1293006A2 (fr) Ensemble empile de piles a combustible
JP5188218B2 (ja) 固体酸化物形燃料電池サブモジュールおよび固体酸化物形燃料電池モジュール
US8460838B2 (en) Generator module architecture for a large solid oxide fuel cell power plant
CA2588754A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'un ensemble et d'un cadre pour dispositif a piles a combustible
JP5176079B2 (ja) 固体酸化物形燃料電池サブモジュールおよび固体酸化物形燃料電池複合モジュール
JP2783926B2 (ja) 固体電解質型燃料電池の単電池及びこれを用いた発電装置
JP4282109B2 (ja) 固体電解質型燃料電池のスタック構造
JP2693676B2 (ja) 発電装置
JPH0412468A (ja) 高温型燃料電池
JPH05325997A (ja) 固体電解質型燃料電池の積層構造
AU2002303948A1 (en) Horizontal solid oxide fuel cell tube systems and methods

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Dead