WO2002037589A3 - Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees - Google Patents

Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002037589A3
WO2002037589A3 PCT/US2001/048417 US0148417W WO0237589A3 WO 2002037589 A3 WO2002037589 A3 WO 2002037589A3 US 0148417 W US0148417 W US 0148417W WO 0237589 A3 WO0237589 A3 WO 0237589A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
passages
fuel
cell stack
manifolds
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/048417
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2002037589A2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas J George
G B Kirby Meacham
Original Assignee
Michael A Cobb & Company
Thomas J George
G B Kirby Meacham
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michael A Cobb & Company, Thomas J George, G B Kirby Meacham filed Critical Michael A Cobb & Company
Priority to EP01991117A priority Critical patent/EP1342279A2/fr
Priority to AU2002230865A priority patent/AU2002230865A1/en
Priority to KR10-2003-7006035A priority patent/KR20030051764A/ko
Priority to CA002427501A priority patent/CA2427501A1/fr
Publication of WO2002037589A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002037589A2/fr
Publication of WO2002037589A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002037589A3/fr
Priority to NO20031960A priority patent/NO20031960D0/no

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2435—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes with monolithic core structure, e.g. honeycombs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/2475—Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif électrochimique à semi-conducteurs comprenant des feuilles plates de passages d'écoulement pour la cathode, se présentant sous diverses configurations et géométries, comportant de minces revêtements de matières d'électrolyte, d'anode et d'interconnexion, qui, une fois assemblées et soudées ensemble forment une structure monolithique en nid d'abeille définissant des passages tubulaires destinés au passage de l'air et du gaz. De l'air s'écoule dans les passages d'écoulement de cathode à l'intérieur des plaques de cellule alors que le combustible s'écoule dans des passages formés entre des cellules adjacentes. Des collecteurs isolants, conçus pour que le combustible et l'air soient séparés, sont reliés au niveau de chaque extrémité de la structure monolithique en nid d'abeille pour envoyer l'air et le combustible aux passages appropriés définis dans la structure en nid d'abeille. L'empilement des piles à combustibles et des collecteurs est enfermé dans un boîtier ou une enveloppe métallique pour protéger les parois externes du collecteur, parfaire le conditionnement et définir un module séparé de piles à combustible destiné à être utilisé seul ou dans des groupes de systèmes de génération de puissance à piles à combustible.
PCT/US2001/048417 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees WO2002037589A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01991117A EP1342279A2 (fr) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees
AU2002230865A AU2002230865A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Solid oxide fuel cells stack
KR10-2003-7006035A KR20030051764A (ko) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 개선된 고체 산화물 연료 셀
CA002427501A CA2427501A1 (fr) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees
NO20031960A NO20031960D0 (no) 2000-10-30 2003-04-29 Fastoksid brenselcelle

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24433200P 2000-10-30 2000-10-30
US60/244,332 2000-10-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002037589A2 WO2002037589A2 (fr) 2002-05-10
WO2002037589A3 true WO2002037589A3 (fr) 2003-03-13

Family

ID=22922296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/048417 WO2002037589A2 (fr) 2000-10-30 2001-10-30 Piles a combustible a oxyde solide ameliorees

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1342279A2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20030051764A (fr)
AU (1) AU2002230865A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2427501A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO20031960D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002037589A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7785747B2 (en) 2005-04-11 2010-08-31 Worldwide Energy, Inc. Of Delaware Stack configurations for tubular solid oxide fuel cells

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6942942B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-09-13 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell assembly having a thermal enclosure within a structural enclosure
KR100760492B1 (ko) * 2004-03-22 2007-10-04 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 고체 고분자 전해질형 연료전지
DE102005011669A1 (de) 2004-05-28 2006-09-21 Siemens Ag Hochtemperatur-Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und damit aufgebaute Brennstoffzellenanlage
SE529177E (sv) 2005-12-01 2012-12-21 Tekniska Verken Linkoeping Ab Användning av ett additiv för rötning av organiskt material
US20070141424A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Armstrong Timothy R Solid oxide fuel cell and stack configuration
KR100747869B1 (ko) 2006-08-07 2007-08-08 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 차량의 냉시동이 가능한 스택 체결 구조
US8097384B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2012-01-17 Siemens Energy, Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell with transitioned cross-section for improved anode gas management at the open end
US8163353B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2012-04-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fabrication of copper-based anodes via atmosphoric plasma spraying techniques
US8173322B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2012-05-08 Siemens Energy, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cells with porous metal supports and ceramic interconnections
US8163433B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2012-04-24 Siemens Energy, Inc. Fuel cell integral bundle assembly including ceramic open end seal and vertical and horizontal thermal expansion control
US8460838B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2013-06-11 Siemens Energy, Inc. Generator module architecture for a large solid oxide fuel cell power plant
KR20140046847A (ko) 2012-10-11 2014-04-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 배터리 팩
GB2509163A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel Cell Stack Assembly and Method of Assembly

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514034A1 (de) * 1975-03-29 1976-09-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Festelektrolyt-batterie
US4699852A (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-10-13 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel battery
EP0320087A1 (fr) * 1987-12-10 1989-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Combinaison de cellules électrochimiques à forme allongée
JPH01251562A (ja) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-06 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 平板型固体電解質燃料電池
JPH01315959A (ja) * 1988-06-14 1989-12-20 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池
JPH02273465A (ja) * 1989-04-12 1990-11-07 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
WO1999065099A2 (fr) * 1998-06-12 1999-12-16 Ceramphysics, Inc. Piles a combustible ceramique
WO2001039311A2 (fr) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Michael A. Cobb & Company Cellule electrochimique plane utilisant un collecteur de courant a pointes aux fins de l'augmentation de la surface active
WO2001071841A2 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-27 Michael A. Cobb & Company Dispositifs tubulaires electrochimiques dotes d'ouvertures laterales a combustible, aux fins d'accroissement de la surface utile

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514034A1 (de) * 1975-03-29 1976-09-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Festelektrolyt-batterie
US4699852A (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-10-13 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel battery
EP0320087A1 (fr) * 1987-12-10 1989-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Combinaison de cellules électrochimiques à forme allongée
JPH01251562A (ja) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-06 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 平板型固体電解質燃料電池
JPH01315959A (ja) * 1988-06-14 1989-12-20 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池
JPH02273465A (ja) * 1989-04-12 1990-11-07 Nkk Corp 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
WO1999065099A2 (fr) * 1998-06-12 1999-12-16 Ceramphysics, Inc. Piles a combustible ceramique
WO2001039311A2 (fr) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Michael A. Cobb & Company Cellule electrochimique plane utilisant un collecteur de courant a pointes aux fins de l'augmentation de la surface active
WO2001071841A2 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2001-09-27 Michael A. Cobb & Company Dispositifs tubulaires electrochimiques dotes d'ouvertures laterales a combustible, aux fins d'accroissement de la surface utile

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 002 (E - 868) 8 January 1990 (1990-01-08) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 120 (E - 0899) 6 March 1990 (1990-03-06) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 036 (E - 1027) 29 January 1991 (1991-01-29) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7785747B2 (en) 2005-04-11 2010-08-31 Worldwide Energy, Inc. Of Delaware Stack configurations for tubular solid oxide fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20031960D0 (no) 2003-04-29
EP1342279A2 (fr) 2003-09-10
AU2002230865A1 (en) 2002-05-15
WO2002037589A2 (fr) 2002-05-10
KR20030051764A (ko) 2003-06-25
CA2427501A1 (fr) 2002-05-10

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