CA2418424A1 - A process for the production of paper - Google Patents
A process for the production of paper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2418424A1 CA2418424A1 CA002418424A CA2418424A CA2418424A1 CA 2418424 A1 CA2418424 A1 CA 2418424A1 CA 002418424 A CA002418424 A CA 002418424A CA 2418424 A CA2418424 A CA 2418424A CA 2418424 A1 CA2418424 A1 CA 2418424A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- anionic
- aromatic groups
- sion
- suspen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/76—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect
- D21H23/765—Addition of all compounds to the pulp
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
- D21H17/29—Starch cationic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for the production of paper from an aqueous suspen-sion containing cellulosic fibres, and optional fillers, which comprises separately adding to the suspen-sion a cationic organic polymer having one or more aromatic groups and an anionic polymer having one or more aromatic groups, the anionic polymer being selected from step-growth polymers, polysaccharides and naturally occurring aromatic polymers and modifications thereof, forming and draining the suspension on a wire, with the proviso that if the anionic polymer is a step-growth polymer it is not an anionic melamine-sulphonic acid condensation polymer. The invention further relates to a process for the production of paper from an aqueous suspen-sion containing cellulosic fibres, and optional fillers, which comprises separately adding to the suspen-sion a cationic organic polymer having one or more aromatic groups and an anionic polymer having one or more aromatic groups, forming and draining the suspension on a wire, with the proviso that the anionic polymer is not an anionic polystyrene sulphonate or anionic melamine-sulphonic acid condensation polymer.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00850136.3 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850135.5 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850135 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850136 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850137.1 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850137 | 2000-08-07 | ||
EP00850195.9 | 2000-11-16 | ||
EP00850195 | 2000-11-16 | ||
PCT/SE2001/001701 WO2002012626A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | A process for the production of paper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2418424A1 true CA2418424A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
CA2418424C CA2418424C (en) | 2008-10-28 |
Family
ID=27440066
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002418424A Expired - Fee Related CA2418424C (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | A process for the production of paper |
CA2418400A Expired - Fee Related CA2418400C (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Process for sizing paper |
CA002418413A Expired - Fee Related CA2418413C (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Process for sizing paper |
CA002418416A Abandoned CA2418416A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Sizing dispersion |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2418400A Expired - Fee Related CA2418400C (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Process for sizing paper |
CA002418413A Expired - Fee Related CA2418413C (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Process for sizing paper |
CA002418416A Abandoned CA2418416A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2001-08-02 | Sizing dispersion |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP1309757A1 (en) |
JP (4) | JP2004514796A (en) |
KR (4) | KR20030074587A (en) |
CN (4) | CN1215221C (en) |
AR (4) | AR030314A1 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE547562T2 (en) |
AU (6) | AU2001282751A1 (en) |
BR (4) | BR0112905B1 (en) |
CA (4) | CA2418424C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ304877B6 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2382790T5 (en) |
MX (5) | MX252220B (en) |
NO (1) | NO332614B1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ523956A (en) |
PT (3) | PT1309758E (en) |
TR (1) | TR200300157T2 (en) |
WO (4) | WO2002012624A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2239370A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH | Dry and wet strength improvement of paper products with cationic tannin |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CZ304557B6 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2014-07-09 | Akzo Nobel N. V. | Process for producing paper |
MX252220B (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-12-09 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for sizing paper. |
CA2424377C (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2013-07-09 | Donald J. Merkley | Fiber cement composite materials using sized cellulose fibers |
WO2002033164A2 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-25 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Method for reducing impurities in cellulose fibers for manufacture of fiber reinforced cement composite materials |
PL370668A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2005-05-30 | James Hardie Research Pty.Limited | Fiber reinforced cement composite materials using chemically treated fibers with improved dispersibility |
CA2500545A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Cationised polysaccharide product |
US7993570B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2011-08-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Durable medium-density fibre cement composite |
US7303654B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-12-04 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Cellulosic product and process for its production |
RU2005124843A (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2006-01-20 | Джеймс Харди Интернейшенел Файненс Б.В. (Nl) | FIBER-CEMENT COMPOSITE MATERIALS WITH BLEACHED CELLULOSE FIBERS |
FI20030490A (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-02 | M Real Oyj | Process for making fiber composition |
US20050022956A1 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-03 | Georgia-Pacific Resins Corporation | Anionic-cationic polymer blend for surface size |
JP4574271B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2010-11-04 | 花王株式会社 | Powdery papermaking composition |
US7658819B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2010-02-09 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Composition |
US7604715B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2009-10-20 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Papermaking process |
US7682485B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2010-03-23 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Papermaking process |
ATE550487T1 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2012-04-15 | Akzo Nobel Nv | PAPER MAKING PROCESS |
AU2007236561B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2012-12-20 | James Hardie Technology Limited | A surface sealed reinforced building element |
WO2008066489A1 (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Packaging laminate |
RU2444440C2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2012-03-10 | Акцо Нобель Н.В. | Packing laminate |
EP2132381A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2009-12-16 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for improving optical properties of paper |
MX369909B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2019-11-26 | Hercules Inc | Paper sizing composition. |
KR20130059317A (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2013-06-05 | 아크조 노벨 케미칼즈 인터내셔널 비.브이. | Process of producing a cellulosic fibre web |
MX2012010957A (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2012-11-12 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | Process of producing a cellulosic fibre web. |
EP2402503A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-04 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Process for the production of a cellulosic product |
US8852400B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2014-10-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Emulsification of alkenyl succinic anhydride with an amine-containing homopolymer or copolymer |
JP6366161B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2018-08-01 | 星光Pmc株式会社 | Water dispersible sizing agent, paper manufacturing method and paperboard manufacturing method |
CN102493275A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 山东轻工业学院 | Stable ASA (Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride) papermaking sizing emulsion and preparation method thereof |
DE102011088201B4 (en) * | 2011-12-10 | 2017-02-02 | Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena | Process water purification process in the paper industry |
CN102864686A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Sizing agent emulsion and preparation method for same |
NZ707368A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2018-06-29 | Solenis Technologies Cayman Lp | Composition and use of hydrogenated alkyl ketene dimers |
BR112015013927A2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-07-11 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals Int Bv | use of a polyquaternary polymer; potassium ore foam flotation method for the recovery of potassium minerals; and pulp |
NL2011609C2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-16 | Univ Delft Tech | Extracellular polymers from granular sludge as sizing agents. |
CN106917324B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-11-08 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | A kind of paper-making sizing method and its paper of preparation |
FR3059345B1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-06-12 | Centre Technique De L'industrie, Des Papiers, Cartons Et Celluloses | BINDING COMPOSITION BASED ON VEGETABLE FIBERS AND MINERAL FILLERS, ITS PREPARATION AND ITS USE |
CN107164993A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-15 | 南通强生石墨烯科技有限公司 | Graphene sizing composition and preparation method thereof |
CN107574721B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-05-26 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Filter paper with functions of absorbing and desorbing boric acid and preparation method thereof |
CN110485199A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-22 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Dehydroabietic acid lignin emulsifier and the AKD lotion prepared with the emulsifier |
CN110685187A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-14 | 佛山市顺德区文达创盈包装材料科技有限公司 | Internal sizing composition for paper pulp and application method and application thereof |
CN114573755B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-29 | 山东奥赛新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of cationic emulsifier for rosin size |
KR102658058B1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-04-15 | 주식회사 써모랩코리아 | Pulp mold packaging |
WO2024105160A1 (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-23 | Sca Forest Products Ab | Production of hydrophobic paper |
Family Cites Families (26)
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GB1177512A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1970-01-14 | Nalco Chemical Co | Improved Papermaking Process |
US3409500A (en) † | 1966-10-28 | 1968-11-05 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of sizing paper with cationic polyamine and carboxylic anhydride |
US3499824A (en) † | 1967-02-27 | 1970-03-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Aqueous cationic emulsions of papersizing isocyanates and manufacture of paper therewith |
CA1044859A (en) † | 1974-07-31 | 1978-12-26 | Emil D. Mazzarella | Method of sizing paper |
GB1588416A (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1981-04-23 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Process and compositions for the treatment of cellulosic materials |
US4374673A (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1983-02-22 | Hercules Incorporated | Stable dispersions of fortified rosin |
JPS57161197A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-04 | Arakawa Rinsan Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Ketene dimer type size agent |
DE3203189A1 (en) † | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-04 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | SIZE AND ITS USE |
US4687519A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-08-18 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Paper size compositions |
JPS6414397A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1989-01-18 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | Papermaking method |
KR0159921B1 (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1999-01-15 | 마이클 비. 키한 | A composition comprising cathionic and anionic polymer process thereof |
GB8920456D0 (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1989-10-25 | Albright & Wilson | Active sizing compositions |
US5595629A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-01-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Papermaking process |
DE19540998A1 (en) * | 1995-11-03 | 1997-05-07 | Basf Ag | Aqueous alkyldiketene dispersions and their use as sizing agents for paper |
JP3496906B2 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 2004-02-16 | ハイモ株式会社 | Method for improving drainage of paperboard |
GB9610955D0 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1996-07-31 | Hercules Inc | Sizing composition |
TW577875B (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2004-03-01 | Shionogi & Co | Pyrrolidine derivatives with inhibitory activity for phospholipase A2 |
SE9704931D0 (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-12-30 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Sizing of paper |
US6033524A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2000-03-07 | Nalco Chemical Company | Selective retention of filling components and improved control of sheet properties by enhancing additive pretreatment |
EP0953680A1 (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-03 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | A process for the production of paper |
JPH11315491A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-16 | Japan Pmc Corp | Resin composition for paper making and paper making |
BR9911453A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2001-03-20 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Ionic polyurethanes |
FI109218B (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2002-06-14 | Kemira Chemicals Oy | A bonding compound used for neutral gluing of paper or paperboard and a method of making paper or paperboard |
AU6333599A (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2000-05-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Aqueous sizing agent dispersions adjusted to be anionic or cationic and designedfor paper sizing |
CA2315676C (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2009-10-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Selective retention of filling components and improved control of sheet properties by enhancing additive pretreatment |
MX252220B (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-12-09 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for sizing paper. |
-
2001
- 2001-08-02 MX MXPA03000869 patent/MX252220B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 KR KR20037000894A patent/KR20030074587A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 KR KR20037001171A patent/KR20030042445A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/SE2001/001700 patent/WO2002012624A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001282751A patent/AU2001282751A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-02 BR BRPI0112905-8A patent/BR0112905B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001280361A patent/AU2001280361B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-02 AT AT01958738T patent/ATE547562T2/en active
- 2001-08-02 ES ES01958738.5T patent/ES2382790T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 AU AU8035901A patent/AU8035901A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/SE2001/001699 patent/WO2002012623A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-02 ES ES01958740T patent/ES2384994T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 CA CA002418424A patent/CA2418424C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 KR KR20037001382A patent/KR100520230B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 MX MXPA03001056 patent/MX259234B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 BR BRPI0112906-6A patent/BR0112906B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 PT PT01958740T patent/PT1309758E/en unknown
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01961489A patent/EP1309757A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-02 CA CA2418400A patent/CA2418400C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 MX MXPA03000790 patent/MX255774B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 PT PT01958738T patent/PT1309755E/en unknown
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01958740A patent/EP1309758B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01958739A patent/EP1309756B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001280360A patent/AU2001280360A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-02 ES ES01958739T patent/ES2388659T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 CA CA002418413A patent/CA2418413C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 EP EP01958738.5A patent/EP1309755B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002517894A patent/JP2004514796A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 BR BR0112904-0A patent/BR0112904A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 CN CNB018146902A patent/CN1215221C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 CZ CZ2003-371A patent/CZ304877B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 PT PT01958739T patent/PT1309756E/en unknown
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/SE2001/001701 patent/WO2002012626A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 AU AU2001280359A patent/AU2001280359B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-02 CN CNB018146910A patent/CN1302176C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-02 KR KR1020037001170A patent/KR100560239B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002517895A patent/JP2004506104A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 CA CA002418416A patent/CA2418416A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-02 BR BRPI0112907-4A patent/BR0112907B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002517897A patent/JP2004506105A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 CN CN01814583A patent/CN1449464A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 NZ NZ523956A patent/NZ523956A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 WO PCT/SE2001/001698 patent/WO2002012622A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-02 TR TR2003/00157T patent/TR200300157T2/en unknown
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2002517893A patent/JP2004506103A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 AU AU8036101A patent/AU8036101A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-02 AT AT01958740T patent/ATE553259T1/en active
- 2001-08-02 CN CNB018137164A patent/CN1237228C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-03 AR ARP010103722A patent/AR030314A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-03 AR ARP010103724A patent/AR031982A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-03 AR ARP010103721A patent/AR030313A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-03 AR ARP010103723A patent/AR030438A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-01-23 MX MXPA03000677A patent/MXPA03000677A/en unknown
- 2003-01-27 MX MX2007016467A patent/MX275177B/en unknown
- 2003-02-04 NO NO20030559A patent/NO332614B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2239370A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH | Dry and wet strength improvement of paper products with cationic tannin |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20190802 |