CA2384578C - Systeme de refroidissement cryogenique pour rotor dote d'un enroulement de champ supraconducteur a haute temperature - Google Patents

Systeme de refroidissement cryogenique pour rotor dote d'un enroulement de champ supraconducteur a haute temperature Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2384578C
CA2384578C CA2384578A CA2384578A CA2384578C CA 2384578 C CA2384578 C CA 2384578C CA 2384578 A CA2384578 A CA 2384578A CA 2384578 A CA2384578 A CA 2384578A CA 2384578 C CA2384578 C CA 2384578C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
rotor
cooling fluid
storage tank
cooling
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2384578A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2384578A1 (fr
Inventor
Evangelos Trifon Laskaris
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of CA2384578A1 publication Critical patent/CA2384578A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2384578C publication Critical patent/CA2384578C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K55/00—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
    • H02K55/02—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type
    • H02K55/04—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type with rotating field windings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/005—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for medium-size and small storage vessels not under pressure
    • F17C13/006—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for medium-size and small storage vessels not under pressure for Dewar vessels or cryostats
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/005—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/22—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges
    • H02K9/225—Heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0121—Propulsion of the fluid by gravity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0353—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid using cryocooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0527—Superconductors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Superconductive Dynamoelectric Machines (AREA)
CA2384578A 2001-05-15 2002-05-02 Systeme de refroidissement cryogenique pour rotor dote d'un enroulement de champ supraconducteur a haute temperature Expired - Fee Related CA2384578C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/854,943 US6553773B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2001-05-15 Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding
US09/854,943 2001-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2384578A1 CA2384578A1 (fr) 2002-11-15
CA2384578C true CA2384578C (fr) 2013-02-05

Family

ID=25319946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2384578A Expired - Fee Related CA2384578C (fr) 2001-05-15 2002-05-02 Systeme de refroidissement cryogenique pour rotor dote d'un enroulement de champ supraconducteur a haute temperature

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6553773B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1261118A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4001365B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100911518B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1307775C (fr)
BR (1) BR0201806A (fr)
CA (1) CA2384578C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20021672A3 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02004836A (fr)
NO (1) NO331158B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL200523B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7018249B2 (en) * 2001-11-29 2006-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Boat propulsion system
DE10211568B4 (de) * 2002-03-15 2004-01-29 Siemens Ag Kälteanlage für zu kühlende Teile einer Einrichtung
US6725683B1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-04-27 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding
US6732536B1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-05-11 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for providing cooling to superconducting cable
US20100019604A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2010-01-28 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for assembling homopolar inductor alternators including superconducting windings
US7317268B2 (en) * 2004-03-30 2008-01-08 General Electric Company System and method for cooling a super-conducting device
US7608785B2 (en) * 2004-04-27 2009-10-27 Superpower, Inc. System for transmitting current including magnetically decoupled superconducting conductors
WO2005119883A1 (fr) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-15 Rapp Hydema As Liquide de refroidissement pour moteur électrique
US7548000B2 (en) 2004-10-18 2009-06-16 General Electric Company Multilayer radiation shield
US8511100B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2013-08-20 General Electric Company Cooling of superconducting devices by liquid storage and refrigeration unit
US7228686B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-06-12 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic refrigeration system for superconducting devices
US7466046B2 (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-12-16 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for operating an electric machine
US7821164B2 (en) * 2007-02-15 2010-10-26 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for a superconducting generator driven by wind turbine
US7847454B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2010-12-07 General Electric Company Encapsulated stator assembly and process for making
US8847450B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2014-09-30 General Electric Company Encapsulated magnet assembly and process for making
US20090113999A1 (en) * 2007-03-08 2009-05-07 General Electric Company Method for Testing a Rotor and Stator Assembly
US20080218008A1 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-11 General Electric Company Rotor and Stator Assemblies that Utilize Magnetic Bearings for Use in Corrosive Environments
US8875380B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2014-11-04 General Electric Company Process of forming an encapsulated magnet assembly
US20080219834A1 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-11 General Electric Company Rotor Shaft Assembly for Magnetic Bearings for Use in Corrosive Environments
DE102007030474A1 (de) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-02 Siemens Ag Elektrische Maschine mit supraleitender Rotorwicklung
WO2010144811A1 (fr) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-16 Florida State University Liaison thermique à différence de température nulle
US20110225987A1 (en) * 2010-03-21 2011-09-22 Boyd Bowdish Self generating power generator for cryogenic systems
CN102003829B (zh) * 2010-10-29 2012-07-25 北京科技大学 利用重力作用实现液体蒸发制冷和热机过程的机构及方法
US8338979B2 (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-12-25 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for a superconducting direct current generator driven by a wind turbine
KR101386760B1 (ko) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-18 두산엔진주식회사 자기 포화 실드를 갖는 초전도 발전 시스템
US9306433B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-04-05 E-Aam Driveline Systems Ab Drive module with spray cooling of electric motor
CN103730985B (zh) * 2014-01-21 2015-12-09 电子科技大学 一种兆瓦级高温超导风机系统
US10033236B2 (en) * 2014-07-23 2018-07-24 Lockheed Martin Corporation Vacuum gap generators and motors
GB201515701D0 (en) * 2015-09-04 2015-10-21 Tokamak Energy Ltd Cryogenics for HTS magnets
US20180315530A1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2018-11-01 Victoria Link Ltd. Method and apparatus for cooling a superconducting device immersed in liquid nitrogen
CN107612287B (zh) * 2017-10-25 2023-05-12 南方电网电力科技股份有限公司 一种高温超导同步调相机
CN108494173B (zh) * 2018-06-12 2024-08-16 中国科学院电工研究所 一种立式电机的转子蒸发冷却装置
CN110725747A (zh) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-24 北京动力机械研究所 无轴电传动涡轮发动机
EP4199009A1 (fr) * 2021-12-14 2023-06-21 Supernode Limited Système de câble supraconducteur avec refroidissement par évaporation

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2713885C2 (de) 1977-03-29 1979-02-01 Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim Kühlmittelkreislauf für den Läufer eines Turbogenerators mit supraleitender Erregerwicklung
US4280071A (en) 1979-07-30 1981-07-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Vapor trap and regulator for superconductive turbogenerators
FR2589646B1 (fr) 1985-10-30 1987-12-11 Alsthom Machine synchrone a enroulements stator et rotor supraconducteurs
US4745760A (en) * 1987-07-21 1988-05-24 Ncr Corporation Cryogenic fluid transfer conduit
JPH0851762A (ja) * 1994-08-09 1996-02-20 Imura Zairyo Kaihatsu Kenkyusho:Kk 超電導モーター
US5531015A (en) 1994-01-28 1996-07-02 American Superconductor Corporation Method of making superconducting wind-and-react coils
US5548168A (en) 1994-06-29 1996-08-20 General Electric Company Superconducting rotor for an electrical machine
US5625548A (en) 1994-08-10 1997-04-29 American Superconductor Corporation Control circuit for cryogenically-cooled power electronics employed in power conversion systems
US5672921A (en) 1995-03-13 1997-09-30 General Electric Company Superconducting field winding assemblage for an electrical machine
US5532663A (en) 1995-03-13 1996-07-02 General Electric Company Support structure for a superconducting coil
US5586437A (en) * 1995-09-06 1996-12-24 Intermagnetics General Corporation MRI cryostat cooled by open and closed cycle refrigeration systems
US5777420A (en) 1996-07-16 1998-07-07 American Superconductor Corporation Superconducting synchronous motor construction
US6173577B1 (en) 1996-08-16 2001-01-16 American Superconductor Corporation Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics
US5774032A (en) 1996-08-23 1998-06-30 General Electric Company Cooling arrangement for a superconducting coil
US5848532A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-12-15 American Superconductor Corporation Cooling system for superconducting magnet
US6131647A (en) * 1997-09-04 2000-10-17 Denso Corporation Cooling system for cooling hot object in container
JP3263666B2 (ja) * 1998-07-24 2002-03-04 明 奥村 遠心ローター上の容器内の液体試料を該ローター上の他の容器内に移送する方法
US6376943B1 (en) * 1998-08-26 2002-04-23 American Superconductor Corporation Superconductor rotor cooling system
US6140719A (en) 1999-02-17 2000-10-31 American Superconductor Corporation High temperature superconducting rotor for a synchronous machine
US6066906A (en) 1999-02-17 2000-05-23 American Superconductor Corporation Rotating machine having superconducting windings
US6169353B1 (en) 1999-09-28 2001-01-02 Reliance Electric Technologies, Llc Method for manufacturing a rotor having superconducting coils
US6347522B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2002-02-19 American Superconductor Corporation Cooling system for HTS machines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2384578A1 (fr) 2002-11-15
PL353902A1 (en) 2002-11-18
JP4001365B2 (ja) 2007-10-31
KR20020087349A (ko) 2002-11-22
CN1385948A (zh) 2002-12-18
NO20022305D0 (no) 2002-05-14
NO20022305L (no) 2002-11-18
PL200523B1 (pl) 2009-01-30
KR100911518B1 (ko) 2009-08-10
JP2003032963A (ja) 2003-01-31
CZ20021672A3 (cs) 2003-02-12
NO331158B1 (no) 2011-10-24
EP1261118A1 (fr) 2002-11-27
US20020170298A1 (en) 2002-11-21
MXPA02004836A (es) 2004-12-13
US6553773B2 (en) 2003-04-29
CN1307775C (zh) 2007-03-28
BR0201806A (pt) 2003-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2384578C (fr) Systeme de refroidissement cryogenique pour rotor dote d'un enroulement de champ supraconducteur a haute temperature
US6438969B1 (en) Cryogenic cooling refrigeration system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding and method
EP1275914B1 (fr) Système et procédé de refrigération cryogénique comportant un système de refroidissement à boucle ouvert et à courte durée pour un enroulement d'excitation supraconducteur
EP0690550B1 (fr) Rotor supraconducteur pour une machine électrique
US8212437B2 (en) Superconducting multi-pole electrical machine
US8204562B2 (en) Superconducting synchronous machine
US7994664B2 (en) System and method for cooling a superconducting rotary machine
US6725683B1 (en) Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding
CN100483901C (zh) 同步电机转子和在转子芯上支撑高温超导线圈绕组的方法
EP1931926B1 (fr) Systeme de refrigeration pour des dispositifs superconducteurs
WO2009045038A2 (fr) Machine synchrone supraconductrice
US7272938B2 (en) Superconducting device with a cold head of a refrigeration unit with a thermosyphon effect thermally coupled to a rotating superconducting winding
US6590308B2 (en) High power density super-conducting electric machine
US8332004B2 (en) System and method for magnetization of rare-earth permanent magnets
KR101417508B1 (ko) 초전도 발전 시스템
KR101344197B1 (ko) 초전도 발전 시스템
Goddard et al. Alternative designs of a superconducting synchronous generator: the Southampton approach
Sohn et al. Development and Performance Test of a l00hp HTS Motor
CA2709819A1 (fr) Moteur electrique comportant un inducteur avec un element supraconducteur integre entre des bobinages

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20200831