CA2384322C - Superamides polyalcoxylees eventuellement fonctionnalisees, utilisation en tant qu'emulsifiants - Google Patents
Superamides polyalcoxylees eventuellement fonctionnalisees, utilisation en tant qu'emulsifiants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2384322C CA2384322C CA002384322A CA2384322A CA2384322C CA 2384322 C CA2384322 C CA 2384322C CA 002384322 A CA002384322 A CA 002384322A CA 2384322 A CA2384322 A CA 2384322A CA 2384322 C CA2384322 C CA 2384322C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyalkoxylated
- superamide
- radical
- hydrocarbon radical
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2618—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/2633—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen the other compounds containing amide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/56—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
- C10M105/68—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/72—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/74—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/526—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 are polyalkoxylated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/0806—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/0406—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/0405—Phosphate esters used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/06—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by epoxydes or oxyalkylation reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9911295A FR2798387B1 (fr) | 1999-09-09 | 1999-09-09 | Superamides polyalcoxyles eventuellement fonctionnalisees, utilisation en tant qu'emulsifiants |
| FR99/11295 | 1999-09-09 | ||
| PCT/FR2000/002502 WO2001018092A1 (fr) | 1999-09-09 | 2000-09-11 | Superamides polyalcoxylees eventuellement fonctionnalisees, utilisation en tant qu'emulsifiants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2384322A1 CA2384322A1 (fr) | 2001-03-15 |
| CA2384322C true CA2384322C (fr) | 2007-11-13 |
Family
ID=9549677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002384322A Expired - Fee Related CA2384322C (fr) | 1999-09-09 | 2000-09-11 | Superamides polyalcoxylees eventuellement fonctionnalisees, utilisation en tant qu'emulsifiants |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6689908B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1218438B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4020641B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100504521B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1239572C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE275596T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU755076B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0013891B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2384322C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60013618T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2225216T3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2798387B1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02002510A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001018092A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2809743B1 (fr) | 2000-06-06 | 2006-08-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Fluide de puits a base d'huile comprenant un systeme emulsifiant stable en temperature et non polluant |
| WO2008063501A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Croda Uniqema, Inc. | Compounds |
| KR20110038686A (ko) * | 2008-07-11 | 2011-04-14 | 바스프 에스이 | 탄화수소 연료 내연 기관의 연료 경제성을 향상시키는 조성물 및 방법 |
| CN101353581B (zh) * | 2008-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 | 一种湿式除尘高炉煤气能量回收透平装置专用阻垢剂 |
| CN102936491B (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-05-06 | 孙安顺 | 一种弱碱型表面活性复配剂及其中表面活性剂的制备方法 |
| WO2016069873A1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Basf Se | Alkoxylated amides, esters, and anti-wear agents in lubricant compositions |
| CN108239268B (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-05-22 | 辽宁奥克化学股份有限公司 | 一种乙撑双硬脂酸酰胺聚氧乙/丙烯醚及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1916283C3 (de) * | 1969-03-29 | 1978-05-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Emulgatorkombination zum Emulgieren von öl in Wasser |
| DE2605502A1 (de) * | 1976-02-12 | 1977-08-18 | Exquisit Kosmetik Gmbh | Fluessiges feinwaschmittel |
| JPH0543889A (ja) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-02-23 | Kanebo Ltd | 洗浄剤組成物 |
| JPH07194959A (ja) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-08-01 | Kawaken Fine Chem Co Ltd | ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸アミドリン酸エステル塩型界面活性剤、該界面活性剤の製造方法および洗浄剤組成物 |
| JP3532333B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-28 | 2004-05-31 | 花王株式会社 | 洗浄剤組成物 |
| JP3608844B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-13 | 2005-01-12 | 川研ファインケミカル株式会社 | 高粘度液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| JPH10102087A (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Kao Corp | 洗浄剤組成物 |
| DE19650537A1 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-10 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von endgruppenverschlossenen Fettsäureamidalkoxylaten in Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln |
-
1999
- 1999-09-09 FR FR9911295A patent/FR2798387B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-11 CN CNB008126534A patent/CN1239572C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-11 AT AT00962601T patent/ATE275596T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-11 MX MXPA02002510A patent/MXPA02002510A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-11 AU AU74268/00A patent/AU755076B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-09-11 US US10/070,367 patent/US6689908B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-11 CA CA002384322A patent/CA2384322C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-11 BR BRPI0013891-6A patent/BR0013891B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-11 KR KR10-2002-7003160A patent/KR100504521B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-11 WO PCT/FR2000/002502 patent/WO2001018092A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-11 DE DE60013618T patent/DE60013618T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-11 ES ES00962601T patent/ES2225216T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-11 EP EP00962601A patent/EP1218438B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-11 JP JP2001522311A patent/JP4020641B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100504521B1 (ko) | 2005-08-01 |
| KR20020030811A (ko) | 2002-04-25 |
| CN1373783A (zh) | 2002-10-09 |
| DE60013618T2 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
| JP2003508610A (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
| MXPA02002510A (es) | 2002-07-30 |
| CA2384322A1 (fr) | 2001-03-15 |
| DE60013618D1 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
| EP1218438B1 (fr) | 2004-09-08 |
| BR0013891B1 (pt) | 2011-06-14 |
| US6689908B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
| AU755076B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
| FR2798387B1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 |
| EP1218438A1 (fr) | 2002-07-03 |
| FR2798387A1 (fr) | 2001-03-16 |
| CN1239572C (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
| ES2225216T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
| BR0013891A (pt) | 2002-05-07 |
| AU7426800A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| WO2001018092A1 (fr) | 2001-03-15 |
| ATE275596T1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| JP4020641B2 (ja) | 2007-12-12 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150911 |