CA2317395A1 - Production d'hydrogene par le craquage direct d'hydrocarbures - Google Patents
Production d'hydrogene par le craquage direct d'hydrocarbures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2317395A1 CA2317395A1 CA002317395A CA2317395A CA2317395A1 CA 2317395 A1 CA2317395 A1 CA 2317395A1 CA 002317395 A CA002317395 A CA 002317395A CA 2317395 A CA2317395 A CA 2317395A CA 2317395 A1 CA2317395 A1 CA 2317395A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- nickel
- carbon
- hydrogen
- methane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
- C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
- C01B3/26—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
- C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1076—Copper or zinc-based catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/84—Energy production
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Le procédé faisant l'objet de cette invention, qui sert à produire de l'hydrogène sensiblement pur, consiste à mettre en contact un flux d'hydrocarbure gazeux avec un catalyseur à teneur en nickel ou en cuivre-nickel à une température comprise entre environ 400 et 900 ·C. On obtient ainsi la conversion de l'hydrocarbure gazeux en hydrogène sensiblement pur, ce procédé étant prolongé jusqu'à ce que le catalyseur soit désactivé en raison du dépôt de carbone sur ledit catalyseur. Le catalyseur ainsi désactivé peut être régénéré par oxydation dans de l'air ou par gazéification à la vapeur du carbone déposé. Le carbone déposé sur le catalyseur a également une utilité séparée dans des applications électrochimiques et de stockage de carburant et il peut être récupéré pour un usage ultérieur.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7581998P | 1998-02-24 | 1998-02-24 | |
US60/075,819 | 1998-02-24 | ||
US23186399A | 1999-01-14 | 1999-01-14 | |
US09/231,863 | 1999-01-14 | ||
PCT/US1999/003556 WO1999043608A1 (fr) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-19 | Production d'hydrogene par le craquage direct d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2317395A1 true CA2317395A1 (fr) | 1999-09-02 |
Family
ID=26757315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002317395A Abandoned CA2317395A1 (fr) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-19 | Production d'hydrogene par le craquage direct d'hydrocarbures |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1060123A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1291165A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2687399A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2317395A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999043608A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20010138A1 (it) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-07-26 | Lentek S P A | Produzione di idrogeno da metano ed impianto utilizzato in tale procedimento |
CN100439238C (zh) * | 2005-12-14 | 2008-12-03 | 微宏科技(湖州)有限公司 | 金属镁及其掺杂其他金属的混合物催化分解碳氢化合物制氢 |
CN102274704B (zh) * | 2010-06-11 | 2013-07-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 甲醇制烯烃失活催化剂的汽提方法 |
CN104185604A (zh) * | 2012-01-23 | 2014-12-03 | 阿卜杜拉国王科技大学 | 氢气制备 |
CN102583242B (zh) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-02-05 | 大连理工大学 | 一种催化裂解甲烷制备氢气的方法 |
CN106865498B (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | 大连理工大学 | 一种以炭材料为催化剂制备氢气和纤维碳的方法 |
US20200182405A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2020-06-11 | L2 Consultancy B.V. | Refueling station for supplying energy carriers to vehicles |
NL2019407B1 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-21 | L2 Consultancy B V | Refueling station for supplying energy carriers to vehicles |
JP2019182733A (ja) * | 2018-04-01 | 2019-10-24 | 株式会社伊原工業 | 水素生成装置、固体生成物の分離方法、固体生成物の排出回収システムおよびニッケル系金属構造体の製造方法 |
CN110342462A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-18 | 深圳市中科纳米科技有限公司 | 一种烃类气体无碳排放制氢的方法 |
US11434132B2 (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2022-09-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process and means for decomposition of sour gas and hydrogen generation |
CN111068688A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | 南京理工大学 | 一种以铁的废弃物为催化剂催化甲烷裂解的方法 |
CN111170764B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-11-23 | 娄底市安地亚斯电子陶瓷有限公司 | 一种湿氢系统及其工作方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7811278A (nl) * | 1978-11-15 | 1980-05-19 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het verwerken van stikstof bevattend aardgas. |
US4435376A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1984-03-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fibrous carbon production |
DD287015A5 (de) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-02-14 | Leipzig Chemieanlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung von reinwasserstoff und russ aus methan |
JP3211666B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-25 | 2001-09-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水素とカーボンブラックの同時製造方法 |
-
1999
- 1999-02-19 EP EP99907144A patent/EP1060123A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-02-19 WO PCT/US1999/003556 patent/WO1999043608A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-19 CA CA002317395A patent/CA2317395A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-19 AU AU26873/99A patent/AU2687399A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-19 CN CN99803169A patent/CN1291165A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1060123A1 (fr) | 2000-12-20 |
AU2687399A (en) | 1999-09-15 |
WO1999043608A1 (fr) | 1999-09-02 |
CN1291165A (zh) | 2001-04-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Discontinued |