CA2316252C - Apparatus and method for removing hair - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for removing hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2316252C CA2316252C CA002316252A CA2316252A CA2316252C CA 2316252 C CA2316252 C CA 2316252C CA 002316252 A CA002316252 A CA 002316252A CA 2316252 A CA2316252 A CA 2316252A CA 2316252 C CA2316252 C CA 2316252C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- air
- temperature
- cavity
- hair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 202
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 146
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims 21
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004919 hair shaft Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000075 skin burn Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0009—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers by singeing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/203—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser applying laser energy to the outside of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00452—Skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00452—Skin
- A61B2018/00476—Hair follicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B2018/1807—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using light other than laser radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL122840 | 1997-12-31 | ||
| IL12284097A IL122840A (en) | 1997-12-31 | 1997-12-31 | Hair removal device and methods |
| PCT/IL1998/000605 WO1999034867A1 (en) | 1997-12-31 | 1998-12-14 | Apparatus and method for removing hair |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2316252A1 CA2316252A1 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
| CA2316252C true CA2316252C (en) | 2009-12-15 |
Family
ID=11071048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002316252A Expired - Fee Related CA2316252C (en) | 1997-12-31 | 1998-12-14 | Apparatus and method for removing hair |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6187001B1 (enExample) |
| EP (3) | EP1058569B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4233755B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100612054B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1265849C (enExample) |
| AT (3) | ATE235285T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU743209B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9814562A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2316252C (enExample) |
| DE (3) | DE69830809T2 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA002834B1 (enExample) |
| ES (3) | ES2190614T3 (enExample) |
| HK (2) | HK1048077A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL122840A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999034867A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (133)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040000316A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2004-01-01 | Knowlton Edward W. | Methods for creating tissue effect utilizing electromagnetic energy and a reverse thermal gradient |
| US7022121B2 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2006-04-04 | Thermage, Inc. | Handpiece for treatment of tissue |
| US7006874B2 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2006-02-28 | Thermage, Inc. | Treatment apparatus with electromagnetic energy delivery device and non-volatile memory |
| US7229436B2 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2007-06-12 | Thermage, Inc. | Method and kit for treatment of tissue |
| US7452358B2 (en) | 1996-01-05 | 2008-11-18 | Thermage, Inc. | RF electrode assembly for handpiece |
| US7115123B2 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2006-10-03 | Thermage, Inc. | Handpiece with electrode and non-volatile memory |
| US20030212393A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2003-11-13 | Knowlton Edward W. | Handpiece with RF electrode and non-volatile memory |
| US7473251B2 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2009-01-06 | Thermage, Inc. | Methods for creating tissue effect utilizing electromagnetic energy and a reverse thermal gradient |
| US7267675B2 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2007-09-11 | Thermage, Inc. | RF device with thermo-electric cooler |
| US7141049B2 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2006-11-28 | Thermage, Inc. | Handpiece for treatment of tissue |
| US7189230B2 (en) | 1996-01-05 | 2007-03-13 | Thermage, Inc. | Method for treating skin and underlying tissue |
| US7204832B2 (en) | 1996-12-02 | 2007-04-17 | Pálomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | Cooling system for a photo cosmetic device |
| US6517532B1 (en) | 1997-05-15 | 2003-02-11 | Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | Light energy delivery head |
| US20060149343A1 (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 2006-07-06 | Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | Cooling system for a photocosmetic device |
| US8182473B2 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2012-05-22 | Palomar Medical Technologies | Cooling system for a photocosmetic device |
| EP0991372B1 (en) | 1997-05-15 | 2004-08-04 | Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for dermatology treatment |
| US6104959A (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2000-08-15 | Microwave Medical Corp. | Method and apparatus for treating subcutaneous histological features |
| AU3450799A (en) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-27 | Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | System for electromagnetic radiation of the skin |
| US6595986B2 (en) | 1998-10-15 | 2003-07-22 | Stephen Almeida | Multiple pulse photo-dermatological device |
| US20020156471A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2002-10-24 | Stern Roger A. | Method for treatment of tissue |
| US6533775B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2003-03-18 | Ioana M. Rizoiu | Light-activated hair treatment and removal device |
| EP1455668A2 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2004-09-15 | Thermage, Inc. | Liquid cooled rf handpiece |
| US20020091377A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2002-07-11 | Anderson R. Rox | Method and apparatus for medical treatment utilizing long duration electromagnetic radiation |
| JP2005502385A (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2005-01-27 | パロマー・メディカル・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | 皮膚の療法ｅｍｒ治療を行う方法及び装置 |
| US20060004306A1 (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2006-01-05 | Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. | Methods and products for producing lattices of EMR-treated islets in tissues, and uses therefor |
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| DE60225249T2 (de) * | 2001-02-23 | 2009-03-26 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Enthaarugsvorrichtung mit einem heizelement |
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| CN1520276A (zh) * | 2001-06-27 | 2004-08-11 | 痤疮治疗 | |
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1998
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- 1998-12-14 EP EP98959130A patent/EP1058569B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-14 CN CNB988127512A patent/CN1265849C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1998-12-14 BR BR9814562-2A patent/BR9814562A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1998-12-14 AT AT98959130T patent/ATE235285T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-14 ES ES98959130T patent/ES2190614T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-12-14 EP EP02076216A patent/EP1232767B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-12-14 AT AT02076217T patent/ATE332726T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-14 AU AU15043/99A patent/AU743209B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 1998-12-14 JP JP2000527311A patent/JP4233755B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-14 DE DE69835242T patent/DE69835242T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1998-12-28 US US09/220,580 patent/US6187001B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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