CA2303491A1 - Separation de matieres particulaires solides d'ecoulements de fluides - Google Patents

Separation de matieres particulaires solides d'ecoulements de fluides Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2303491A1
CA2303491A1 CA002303491A CA2303491A CA2303491A1 CA 2303491 A1 CA2303491 A1 CA 2303491A1 CA 002303491 A CA002303491 A CA 002303491A CA 2303491 A CA2303491 A CA 2303491A CA 2303491 A1 CA2303491 A1 CA 2303491A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
disc
fluid
stream
fluid stream
particulate material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002303491A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Ernest Elsom Sharpe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BTG International Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2303491A1 publication Critical patent/CA2303491A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/102Dust separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/56Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D33/705Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices with internal recirculation through the filter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0214Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters with filters comprising movable parts, e.g. rotating filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0215Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters the filtering elements having the form of disks or plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2290/00Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes
    • F01N2290/02Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes with continuous rotary movement
    • F01N2290/04Movable parts or members in exhaust systems for other than for control purposes with continuous rotary movement driven by exhaust gases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé servant à séparer des matières particulaires d'un écoulement de fluide, qui comporte l'étape consistant à faire tourner dans l'écoulement (10) de fluide une barrière (1) perforée qui permet au fluide de passer à travers elle; l'axe de rotation de la barrière s'étend dans l'écoulement de fluide, et la surface antérieure de la barrière perforée est sensiblement perpendiculaire aux lignes d'écoulement d'une majeure partie du flux entrant aux points de rencontre du flux et de la barrière. De l'énergie cinétique est par conséquent communiquée aux particules (2) entrant en collision avec la barrière dans un sens tangentiel, de sorte qu'elles se déplacent en direction de la périphérie de la barrière perforée, entraînées dans une partie de dérivation de l'écoulement (6) de fluide.
CA002303491A 1997-11-01 1998-11-02 Separation de matieres particulaires solides d'ecoulements de fluides Abandoned CA2303491A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9723029.6A GB9723029D0 (en) 1997-11-01 1997-11-01 Improvements to fluid filtration
GB9723029.6 1997-11-01
PCT/GB1998/003258 WO1999022844A1 (fr) 1997-11-01 1998-11-02 Separation de matieres particulaires solides d'ecoulements de fluides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2303491A1 true CA2303491A1 (fr) 1999-05-14

Family

ID=10821382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002303491A Abandoned CA2303491A1 (fr) 1997-11-01 1998-11-02 Separation de matieres particulaires solides d'ecoulements de fluides

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1027130A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001521811A (fr)
CN (1) CN1278745A (fr)
AU (1) AU9753498A (fr)
CA (1) CA2303491A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB9723029D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999022844A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346075A (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-02 Black & Decker Inc Cyclone vacuum cleaner
DE10321975A1 (de) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Reinigungsgerät, insbesondere Staubsauger, mit einer Keramikfiltereinrichtung
FI122194B (fi) * 2004-11-11 2011-10-14 Valtion Teknillinen Suodatinlaitteisto
US7615086B2 (en) * 2007-02-27 2009-11-10 Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. Assembly for ash separation from flue gas
EA020234B1 (ru) * 2008-03-07 2014-09-30 Эм-Ай Эл.Эл.Си. Система распределения текучей среды
GB201113007D0 (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-09-14 Q Chip Ltd Bead collection device and method
KR20160002749A (ko) 2013-04-30 2016-01-08 엠. 테크닉 가부시키가이샤 유체 처리 방법
GB2528445B (en) 2014-07-21 2018-06-20 Edwards Ltd Separator apparatus
CN104324545B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2016-07-06 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 一种涡轮加压式沙水分离过滤装置
JP2020513933A (ja) 2017-01-12 2020-05-21 ダイソン テクノロジー リミテッド 手持型機器
GB2562276B (en) 2017-05-10 2021-04-28 Dyson Technology Ltd A heater
GB2565357B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565358B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-05-20 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565359B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565361B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565367B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565363B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565364B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565365B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-02-05 Dyson Technology Ltd Handheld vacuum cleaner
GB2565362B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-03-25 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565355B (en) 2017-08-11 2020-03-25 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565356B (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-12-11 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565360B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-03-25 Dyson Technology Ltd Dirt separator for a vacuum cleaner
GB2565366A (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-02-13 Dyson Technology Ltd Handheld vacuum cleaner
CN108514376B (zh) * 2018-06-13 2023-08-04 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 旋风分离装置
AU2020417245B2 (en) 2020-01-03 2023-12-07 Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited Handheld vacuum cleaner
JP2021182476A (ja) * 2020-05-18 2021-11-25 トヨタ紡織株式会社 燃料電池用の気液分離器
CN112556182A (zh) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-26 廖悦 一种生物质能燃烧导热油锅炉

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071336A (en) * 1974-01-21 1978-01-31 Yamine Anthony S Gas and vapor separator
DE4415005A1 (de) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Vorwerk Co Interholding Vorrichtung zur Trennung von festen oder flüssigen Partikeln aus einem Gasstrom
US5507268A (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-04-16 Schlattl; Alice Device for removing oil and/or soot from a stream of air, gas and or vapor, particularly for use in combustion engines
DE19637431A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-19 Kiefer Gmbh Reinigungsvorrichtung und Vorabscheider
DE29701079U1 (de) * 1997-01-23 1997-03-06 Richter, Klaus-Dieter, 51570 Windeck Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von Flüssigkeitströpfchen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9723029D0 (en) 1998-01-07
WO1999022844A1 (fr) 1999-05-14
EP1027130A1 (fr) 2000-08-16
JP2001521811A (ja) 2001-11-13
CN1278745A (zh) 2001-01-03
AU9753498A (en) 1999-05-24

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