CA2297331A1 - Verre pour amplificateurs optiques 1,55 .mu.m a gain lineaire eleve - Google Patents
Verre pour amplificateurs optiques 1,55 .mu.m a gain lineaire eleve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2297331A1 CA2297331A1 CA002297331A CA2297331A CA2297331A1 CA 2297331 A1 CA2297331 A1 CA 2297331A1 CA 002297331 A CA002297331 A CA 002297331A CA 2297331 A CA2297331 A CA 2297331A CA 2297331 A1 CA2297331 A1 CA 2297331A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- erbium
- optical
- optical amplifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/23—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron
- C03C3/247—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron containing fluorine and phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/0071—Compositions for glass with special properties for laserable glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/12—Compositions for glass with special properties for luminescent glass; for fluorescent glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06708—Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06708—Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
- H01S3/06716—Fibre compositions or doping with active elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/17—Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/04—Gain spectral shaping, flattening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/1601—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
- H01S3/1603—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
- H01S3/1608—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/1601—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
- H01S3/1603—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
- H01S3/1618—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth ytterbium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/17—Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass
- H01S3/173—Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass fluoride glass, e.g. fluorozirconate or ZBLAN [ ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3-AlF3-NaF]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/17—Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass
- H01S3/175—Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass phosphate glass
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une famille de verres au flurophosphate dopés à l'erbium destinés à l'amplification de signaux optiques. Cette composition, exprimée en parties, est constituée, pour 100 parties en poids, de 15 à 40 de P¿2?O¿5?, de 0 à 5 d'Al¿2?O¿3?, de 0 à 9 de MgO, de 0 à 9 de CaO, de 0 à 9 de SrO, de 0 à 45 de BaO, de 5 à 25 d'AlF¿3?, de 0 à 10 de MgF¿2?, de 0 à 25 de CaF¿2?, de 0 à 25 de SrF¿2?, de 0 à 20 de BaF¿2?, de 0 à 2 de KHF¿2?, de 0 à 2 de K¿2?TiF¿6? et jusqu'à 10 parties en poids d'oxyde d'erbium. Les verres de l'invention présentent un gain élevé et un spectre très plat dans la largeur de bande des 1550 nm comparé aux verres de la figure. Ces compositions de verre sont particulièrement bien adaptées à l'amplification à fibre optique ou planaire dans le multiplexage en longueur d'onde et dans des applications similaires.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9711054A FR2768143B1 (fr) | 1997-09-05 | 1997-09-05 | Verre de fluorophosphate dope a l'erbium et amplificateur optique comprenant ce verre |
FR97/11054 | 1997-09-05 | ||
PCT/US1998/016791 WO1999013541A1 (fr) | 1997-09-05 | 1998-08-12 | VERRE POUR AMPLIFICATEURS OPTIQUES 1,55 νm A GAIN LINEAIRE ELEVE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2297331A1 true CA2297331A1 (fr) | 1999-03-18 |
Family
ID=9510795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002297331A Abandoned CA2297331A1 (fr) | 1997-09-05 | 1998-08-12 | Verre pour amplificateurs optiques 1,55 .mu.m a gain lineaire eleve |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1010220A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2001516958A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20010023640A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1269915A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU734647B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9811411A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2297331A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2768143B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999013541A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1421061A (zh) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-05-28 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 光增益光纤 |
US7989376B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2011-08-02 | Afo Research, Inc. | Fluorophosphate glass and method for making thereof |
JP2005038956A (ja) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光部品とその製造方法 |
JP4655553B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2011-03-23 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光増幅性導波路、光増幅モジュールおよび光通信システム |
CN1313404C (zh) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-05-02 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | 低折射率掺铒氟磷玻璃及其制备方法 |
US10393887B2 (en) | 2015-07-19 | 2019-08-27 | Afo Research, Inc. | Fluorine resistant, radiation resistant, and radiation detection glass systems |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1527101A (fr) * | 1967-04-18 | 1968-05-31 | Verre fluorure à effet laser | |
JPS53105517A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-13 | Hoya Glass Works Ltd | Fluorophosphate laser glass |
JPS63182220A (ja) * | 1987-01-24 | 1988-07-27 | Hoya Corp | フツ燐酸塩ガラスの溶解方法 |
JP2616983B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-01 | 1997-06-04 | 株式会社住田光学ガラス | フツリン酸塩光学ガラス |
US4962995A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-10-16 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Glasses for high efficiency erbium (3+) optical fiber lasers, amplifiers, and superluminescent sources |
US5084880A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-01-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Sectretary Of The Navy | Erbium-doped fluorozirconate fiber laser pumped by a diode laser source |
US5313477A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Rare earth ion doped CW cascade fiber laser |
JP3379052B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-26 | 2003-02-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 波長多重光増幅装置及び光波長多重伝送システム及び光波長多重伝送方法 |
JPH09139534A (ja) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-27 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 希土類元素添加ファイバ増幅器 |
JP3402069B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-12 | 2003-04-28 | Kddi株式会社 | 光増幅伝送システム |
-
1997
- 1997-09-05 FR FR9711054A patent/FR2768143B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-12 AU AU91040/98A patent/AU734647B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-12 KR KR1020007002291A patent/KR20010023640A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-08-12 CA CA002297331A patent/CA2297331A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-12 WO PCT/US1998/016791 patent/WO1999013541A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-08-12 EP EP98943193A patent/EP1010220A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-08-12 JP JP2000511219A patent/JP2001516958A/ja active Pending
- 1998-08-12 BR BR9811411-5A patent/BR9811411A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-12 CN CN98808791A patent/CN1269915A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20010023640A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
AU9104098A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
FR2768143A1 (fr) | 1999-03-12 |
WO1999013541A1 (fr) | 1999-03-18 |
FR2768143B1 (fr) | 1999-12-03 |
EP1010220A4 (fr) | 2001-07-04 |
JP2001516958A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
AU734647B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
CN1269915A (zh) | 2000-10-11 |
BR9811411A (pt) | 2000-08-22 |
EP1010220A1 (fr) | 2000-06-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Dead |