CA2230365A1 - Production de complexes de metallocene pontes et intermediaires a cette fin - Google Patents
Production de complexes de metallocene pontes et intermediaires a cette fin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2230365A1 CA2230365A1 CA002230365A CA2230365A CA2230365A1 CA 2230365 A1 CA2230365 A1 CA 2230365A1 CA 002230365 A CA002230365 A CA 002230365A CA 2230365 A CA2230365 A CA 2230365A CA 2230365 A1 CA2230365 A1 CA 2230365A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- group
- metal
- bridged
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical class [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 107
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical compound [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 alkaline earth metal aluminum hydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- VGRFVJMYCCLWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium Chemical compound [Ge].[Ge] VGRFVJMYCCLWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- LSWWNKUULMMMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Zr](Br)(Br)Br LSWWNKUULMMMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- KXYGKDBONOVZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3CC=CC3=CC=C21 KXYGKDBONOVZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- HMDUFJHTFREFSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-1-ol Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3C(O)CCC3=CC=C21 HMDUFJHTFREFSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- KQBXYYMELBQTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3C(=O)CCC3=CC=C21 KQBXYYMELBQTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910007932 ZrCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C1C=CC=C1.C1C=CC=C1 ZMMRKRFMSDTOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 23
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(2+) Chemical class [Zr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethyl ether Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C)C NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOCIJWAHRAJQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoyl bromide Chemical compound CC(C)(Br)C(Br)=O YOCIJWAHRAJQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100001678 Emericella variicolor andM gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000927721 Tritia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003109 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/0825—Preparations of compounds not comprising Si-Si or Si-cyano linkages
- C07F7/0827—Syntheses with formation of a Si-C bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/22—Tin compounds
- C07F7/2208—Compounds having tin linked only to carbon, hydrogen and/or halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/30—Germanium compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
Métallocènes pontés, obtenus grâce à un procédé prometteur à l'échelle industrielle d'une usine. Une des étapes clés du procédé consiste à convertir un ligand déprotoné, renfermant du silicium, du germanium ou de l'étain, en métallocène. cette fin, une des versions de l'invention privilégie l'addition d'un produit d'addition de diamine et d'un tétrahalogénure d'un métal des Groupes IV, V ou VI à une solution ou à une suspension, formée à partir d'un ligand déprotoné, renfermant du silicium, du germanium ou de l'étain et d'un milieu organique liquide, de façon à obtenir un métallocène. Le procédé de l'invention consiste globalement à convertir directement des benzo-indanones en benzo-indanols qui, sans isolation, sont convertis en benzo-indènes. Par la suite, ces derniers sont pontés par déprotonation avec une base forte, comme le butyllithium, et on fait réagir le produit déprotoné résultant avec un réactif ponté approprié, contenant du silicium, du germanium ou de l'étain, comme le dichlorodiméthylsilane. Le produit ponté résultant est déprotoné à l'aide d'une forte base, comme le butyllithium, et on le fait réagir avec un réactif approprié, contenant un métal des Groupes IV, V ou VI, comme ZrCl4, de façon à obtenir un complexe d'un métal des Groupes IV, V ou VI avec pontage au silicium, au germanium ou à l'étain, comme le complexe zirconocène avec pont dihydrocarbylsilyle.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US853,698 | 1977-11-21 | ||
| US672,128 | 1996-06-27 | ||
| US08/672,128 US5710299A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1996-06-27 | Production of bridged metallocene complexes and intermediates therefor |
| US08/853,698 US5861522A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-05-08 | Production of bridged metallocene complexes and intermediates therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2230365A1 true CA2230365A1 (fr) | 1997-12-31 |
Family
ID=27100691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002230365A Abandoned CA2230365A1 (fr) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-06-20 | Production de complexes de metallocene pontes et intermediaires a cette fin |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0854876A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2230365A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997049712A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5760262A (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-06-02 | Albemarle Corporation | Enhanced production of bridged hafnocenes |
| DE10017430A1 (de) | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-11 | Basf Ag | Polymerisationskatalysator |
| KR100676302B1 (ko) | 2005-01-06 | 2007-01-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 안사-메탈로센 화합물의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW309523B (fr) * | 1991-11-30 | 1997-07-01 | Hoechst Ag | |
| DE59206948D1 (de) * | 1991-11-30 | 1996-09-26 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocene mit benzokondensierten Indenylderivaten als Liganden, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Katalysatoren |
| JPH06345809A (ja) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-20 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 新規な遷移金属化合物および該遷移金属化合物からなるオレフィン重合用触媒成分、該オレフィン重合用触媒成分を含むオレフィン重合用触媒ならびにオレフィンの重合方法 |
| ES2154664T3 (es) * | 1993-11-24 | 2001-04-16 | Targor Gmbh | Metalocenos, procedimientos para su obtencion, y su empleo como catalizadores. |
| JPH08208733A (ja) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-13 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | オレフィン重合用触媒 |
-
1997
- 1997-06-20 EP EP97930147A patent/EP0854876A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-06-20 CA CA002230365A patent/CA2230365A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-20 WO PCT/US1997/010684 patent/WO1997049712A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1997049712A2 (fr) | 1997-12-31 |
| EP0854876A2 (fr) | 1998-07-29 |
| WO1997049712A3 (fr) | 1998-02-26 |
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