CA2196649C - Method of operating a high-temperature reactor for treatment of waste material - Google Patents

Method of operating a high-temperature reactor for treatment of waste material Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2196649C
CA2196649C CA002196649A CA2196649A CA2196649C CA 2196649 C CA2196649 C CA 2196649C CA 002196649 A CA002196649 A CA 002196649A CA 2196649 A CA2196649 A CA 2196649A CA 2196649 C CA2196649 C CA 2196649C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
oxygen
temperature
gasification
reactor
intake point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002196649A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2196649A1 (en
Inventor
Gunter H. Kiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thermoselect AG
Original Assignee
Thermoselect AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26022969&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2196649(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE19637195A external-priority patent/DE19637195C2/de
Application filed by Thermoselect AG filed Critical Thermoselect AG
Publication of CA2196649A1 publication Critical patent/CA2196649A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2196649C publication Critical patent/CA2196649C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
CA002196649A 1996-02-16 1997-02-03 Method of operating a high-temperature reactor for treatment of waste material Expired - Lifetime CA2196649C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19605810 1996-02-16
DE19605810.4 1996-09-12
DE19637195A DE19637195C2 (de) 1996-02-16 1996-09-12 Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Hochtemperaturreaktors zur Behandlung von Entsorgungsgütern
DE19637195.3 1996-09-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2196649A1 CA2196649A1 (en) 1997-08-17
CA2196649C true CA2196649C (en) 2007-05-29

Family

ID=26022969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002196649A Expired - Lifetime CA2196649C (en) 1996-02-16 1997-02-03 Method of operating a high-temperature reactor for treatment of waste material

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0790291B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3121555B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1143982C (de)
AT (1) ATE203267T1 (de)
BR (1) BR9700982A (de)
CA (1) CA2196649C (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100482498B1 (ko) 1999-01-27 2005-04-14 스미토모 긴조쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 폐기물의 가스화 용융로 및 가스화 용융방법
DE19949142C1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2001-05-10 Thermoselect Ag Vaduz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Nutzbarmachung von Abfallgütern
DE10004138C2 (de) * 2000-01-31 2002-05-16 Thermoselect Ag Vaduz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Verwertung von Abfallgütern
DE102006040770A1 (de) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Thermoselect Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Kraftstoffen aus Abfall
HUP0800209A2 (en) 2008-04-02 2009-12-28 Ivan Dr Raisz Syngas made of organic wasts, method for formation of it
DK2158978T3 (da) * 2008-08-26 2012-06-18 Litesso Anstalt Fremgangsmåde til bearbejdning af faststofpartikler
EP2620426B2 (de) 2012-01-27 2018-02-21 Thermoselect AG Verfahren zur Herstellung von Harnstoff aus Abfällen, vorzugsweise Hausmüll, beliebiger Zusammensetzung
US9458099B2 (en) 2013-07-25 2016-10-04 Thermoselect Aktiengesellschaft Method of manufacturing urea from refuse, preferably domestic waste, of any composition
CN104341322B (zh) * 2013-07-30 2016-08-24 热选择有限公司 由具有任何组成的废弃物，优选家庭废弃物，制备尿素的方法
IT201600100814A1 (it) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-07 Processi Innovativi S R L Procedimento e impianto per la produzione di syngas da rifiuti, preferibilmente rifiuti industriali o municipali e relativi prodotti associati.
RU2674158C1 (ru) * 2018-01-22 2018-12-05 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Объединенный институт высоких температур Российской академии наук (ОИВТ РАН) Установка для получения жидких углеводородов из биомассы

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1287724B (de) * 1965-04-07 1969-01-23 Rummel Roman Vorrichtung zur Vergasung oder Verbrennung von Brennstoffen
DE3031680A1 (de) * 1980-08-22 1982-03-11 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren zur gaserzeugung
ZA865573B (en) * 1985-07-27 1987-03-25 Sumitomo Metal Ind Method of gasifying solid carbonaceous materials and apparatus therefor
US5534659A (en) * 1994-04-18 1996-07-09 Plasma Energy Applied Technology Incorporated Apparatus and method for treating hazardous waste
DE19512249C2 (de) * 1994-06-10 1996-11-07 Thermoselect Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Sauerstofflanze bei der Hochtemperaturvergasung heterogener Abfälle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0790291A2 (de) 1997-08-20
CA2196649A1 (en) 1997-08-17
EP0790291B1 (de) 2001-07-18
JPH09314100A (ja) 1997-12-09
EP0790291A3 (de) 1997-11-05
CN1161424A (zh) 1997-10-08
CN1143982C (zh) 2004-03-31
JP3121555B2 (ja) 2001-01-09
ATE203267T1 (de) 2001-08-15
BR9700982A (pt) 1998-08-11

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