CA2187330A1 - Procede de production de membranes a partir de poudres nanoparticulaires - Google Patents
Procede de production de membranes a partir de poudres nanoparticulairesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2187330A1 CA2187330A1 CA002187330A CA2187330A CA2187330A1 CA 2187330 A1 CA2187330 A1 CA 2187330A1 CA 002187330 A CA002187330 A CA 002187330A CA 2187330 A CA2187330 A CA 2187330A CA 2187330 A1 CA2187330 A1 CA 2187330A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- accordance
- layer
- porous structure
- ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001612 separation test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100182661 Arabidopsis thaliana LUL2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001527806 Iti Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100240353 Mus musculus Nectin4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004124 hock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
- B01D67/00413—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state by agglomeration of nanoparticles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
- B01D39/2031—Metallic material the material being particulate
- B01D39/2034—Metallic material the material being particulate sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
- B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
- B01D67/00411—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state by sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/05—Cermet materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/002—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/10—Specific pressure applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé de production de membrane dotée d'une pluralité de pores de taille de l'ordre de l'angström, selon lequel une poudre comportant des particules de taille de l'ordre du nanomètre est comprimée pour former une membrane poreuse constituée de poudre consolidée. Dans un mode préféré de réalisation de la présente invention, la poudre est comprimée par compression isostatique à froid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22525694A | 1994-04-07 | 1994-04-07 | |
US225,256 | 1994-04-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2187330A1 true CA2187330A1 (fr) | 1995-10-19 |
Family
ID=22844180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002187330A Abandoned CA2187330A1 (fr) | 1994-04-07 | 1995-04-07 | Procede de production de membranes a partir de poudres nanoparticulaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2381195A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2187330A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995027556A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9612215D0 (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1996-08-14 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Manufacture of articles |
BE1011287A3 (nl) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-07-06 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Bierfilter. |
DE19738376A1 (de) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-04 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Filterelement |
ATE349262T1 (de) * | 1999-06-11 | 2007-01-15 | Gas Separation Technology Inc | Poröses gasdurchlässiges material zur gastrennung |
WO2004054625A2 (fr) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-01 | Mykrolis Corporation | Materiaux composites frittes, poreux |
RU2518809C2 (ru) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-06-10 | Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Самарский государственный медицинский университет" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации | Способ получения пористых материалов |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE787964A (fr) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-02-26 | Montedison Spa | Procede de preparation de membranes ou barrieres composites poreuses pour installations de diffusion gazeuse |
US4329157A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1982-05-11 | Monsanto Company | Inorganic anisotropic hollow fibers |
DE3822919C2 (de) * | 1988-07-06 | 1997-06-19 | Interelectric Ag | Wellengleitlagereinheit |
JPH03143535A (ja) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-06-19 | Toto Ltd | セラミックス製非対称膜及びその製造方法 |
US5104546A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-04-14 | Aluminum Company Of America | Pyrogens separations by ceramic ultrafiltration |
JP3324658B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-21 | 2002-09-17 | 東芝タンガロイ株式会社 | 微細孔を有する焼結合金及びその製造方法 |
US5364586A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1994-11-15 | Ultram International L.L.C. | Process for the production of porous membranes |
-
1995
- 1995-04-07 AU AU23811/95A patent/AU2381195A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-07 CA CA002187330A patent/CA2187330A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-07 WO PCT/US1995/004352 patent/WO1995027556A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995027556A1 (fr) | 1995-10-19 |
AU2381195A (en) | 1995-10-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Discontinued |