CA1299797C - Aqueous polyethylene dispersions, their production and methods for finishing glass surfaces with the dispersions - Google Patents
Aqueous polyethylene dispersions, their production and methods for finishing glass surfaces with the dispersionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1299797C CA1299797C CA000542227A CA542227A CA1299797C CA 1299797 C CA1299797 C CA 1299797C CA 000542227 A CA000542227 A CA 000542227A CA 542227 A CA542227 A CA 542227A CA 1299797 C CA1299797 C CA 1299797C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion
- polyethylene
- weight
- percent
- dispersions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000963 oxybis(methylene) group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UZUODNWWWUQRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 UZUODNWWWUQRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940117927 ethylene oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- YMLFYGFCXGNERH-UHFFFAOYSA-K butyltin trichloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl YMLFYGFCXGNERH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/26—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/30—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/32—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/42—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/19—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/26—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/30—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/40—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
- C03C2217/43—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase
- C03C2217/46—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase
- C03C2217/47—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase consisting of a specific material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3624546.1-43 | 1986-07-19 | ||
| DE3624546A DE3624546C1 (de) | 1986-07-19 | 1986-07-19 | Waessrige Polyethylendispersionen,ihre Herstellung und Verwendung zur Verguetung von Glasoberflaechen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1299797C true CA1299797C (en) | 1992-04-28 |
Family
ID=6305605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000542227A Expired - Lifetime CA1299797C (en) | 1986-07-19 | 1987-07-15 | Aqueous polyethylene dispersions, their production and methods for finishing glass surfaces with the dispersions |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4806362A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0254110B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6330545A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE68512T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8703733A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1299797C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3624546C1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2026867T3 (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE64758B1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19643110A1 (de) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-23 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Beschichtung der Oberflächen von Hohlglasbehältern im Herstellungsprozeß |
| CN110317415A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-11 | 青岛创田科技咨询有限公司 | 一种氧化聚乙烯蜡粉及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE875864C (de) * | 1941-10-01 | 1953-05-07 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von waesserigen Dispersionen des Polyaethylens |
| DE1148380B (de) * | 1957-05-15 | 1963-05-09 | Esso Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung waessriger Harzdispersionen |
| US3161539A (en) * | 1961-05-11 | 1964-12-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Composition of matter having high dielectric constant |
| US3323889A (en) * | 1963-04-16 | 1967-06-06 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for increasing scratch resistance of a glass surface with a pyrolyzing treatment and a coating of an olefin polymer |
| US3434993A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1969-03-25 | Allied Chem | Aqueous emulsion of emulsifiable oxidized polyethylene |
| US3498819A (en) * | 1967-01-09 | 1970-03-03 | Aaron K Lyle | Glass container coating |
| US3814715A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1974-06-04 | Ppg Industries Inc | Glass fiber size containing polyolefin emulsion |
| US3799795A (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1974-03-26 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of coating glass surface and products produced thereby |
| US4272587A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1981-06-09 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Glass article having abrasion resistant and label receptive coating and method of producing same |
| JPS58128852A (ja) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-08-01 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | 積層体 |
| JPS5911372A (ja) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-20 | Shinto Paint Co Ltd | 被覆用塗料組成物 |
-
1986
- 1986-07-19 DE DE3624546A patent/DE3624546C1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-05-20 IE IE132287A patent/IE64758B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-22 JP JP62155240A patent/JPS6330545A/ja active Granted
- 1987-07-04 DE DE8787109664T patent/DE3773779D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-04 EP EP87109664A patent/EP0254110B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-04 ES ES198787109664T patent/ES2026867T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-04 AT AT87109664T patent/ATE68512T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-06 US US07/069,657 patent/US4806362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-15 CA CA000542227A patent/CA1299797C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-17 BR BR8703733A patent/BR8703733A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3624546C1 (de) | 1987-12-03 |
| EP0254110A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
| EP0254110A2 (de) | 1988-01-27 |
| US4806362A (en) | 1989-02-21 |
| DE3773779D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
| BR8703733A (pt) | 1988-03-29 |
| EP0254110B1 (de) | 1991-10-16 |
| JPH0560497B2 (enExample) | 1993-09-02 |
| ES2026867T3 (es) | 1992-05-16 |
| ATE68512T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
| IE871322L (en) | 1988-01-19 |
| JPS6330545A (ja) | 1988-02-09 |
| IE64758B1 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |