CA1285210C - Low pressure process for c + liquids recovery from process product gas - Google Patents
Low pressure process for c + liquids recovery from process product gasInfo
- Publication number
- CA1285210C CA1285210C CA000532175A CA532175A CA1285210C CA 1285210 C CA1285210 C CA 1285210C CA 000532175 A CA000532175 A CA 000532175A CA 532175 A CA532175 A CA 532175A CA 1285210 C CA1285210 C CA 1285210C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- product stream
- hydrocarbons
- absorption
- low temperature
- cycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CBHOOMGKXCMKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;methanol Chemical compound N.OC CBHOOMGKXCMKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CULVVBZERZTLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane;propane Chemical compound CCC.CCCCCC CULVVBZERZTLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;bromide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[Br-] IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 18
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002927 high level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002925 low-level radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 more than half Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0252—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/80—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using integrated mass and heat exchange, i.e. non-adiabatic rectification in a reflux exchanger or dephlegmator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
- F25J2205/04—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/04—Mixing or blending of fluids with the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2260/00—Coupling of processes or apparatus to other units; Integrated schemes
- F25J2260/02—Integration in an installation for exchanging heat, e.g. for waste heat recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
- F25J2270/906—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by heat driven absorption chillers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US843,322 | 1986-03-24 | ||
| US06/843,322 US4734115A (en) | 1986-03-24 | 1986-03-24 | Low pressure process for C3+ liquids recovery from process product gas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1285210C true CA1285210C (en) | 1991-06-25 |
Family
ID=25289636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000532175A Expired - Lifetime CA1285210C (en) | 1986-03-24 | 1987-03-17 | Low pressure process for c + liquids recovery from process product gas |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4734115A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH083100B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1285210C (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3708649A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2188408B (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY101638A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO169092C (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4911741A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-03-27 | Davis Robert N | Natural gas liquefaction process using low level high level and absorption refrigeration cycles |
| IT1247497B (it) * | 1991-04-18 | 1994-12-17 | Agip Petroli | Procedimento perfezionato per il recupero di frazioni idrocarburiche pregiate dai prodotti leggeri di raffineria |
| US5339641A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1994-08-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic liquid nitrogen production system |
| US7096953B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2006-08-29 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using a movable heating element |
| US7011154B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2006-03-14 | Shell Oil Company | In situ recovery from a kerogen and liquid hydrocarbon containing formation |
| ATE276427T1 (de) * | 2000-04-24 | 2004-10-15 | Shell Int Research | In-situ-gewinnung von kohlenwasserstoffen aus einer kerogen enthaltenden formation |
| WO2002085821A2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | In situ recovery from a relatively permeable formation containing heavy hydrocarbons |
| US6782947B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2004-08-31 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a relatively impermeable formation to increase permeability of the formation |
| WO2002086276A2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for in situ recovery from a tar sands formation and a blending agent produced by such a method |
| US7013972B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2006-03-21 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation using a natural distributed combustor |
| US7066257B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2006-06-27 | Shell Oil Company | In situ recovery from lean and rich zones in a hydrocarbon containing formation |
| US7077199B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2006-07-18 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of an oil reservoir formation |
| US7090013B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2006-08-15 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce heated fluids |
| US7165615B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2007-01-23 | Shell Oil Company | In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation using conductor-in-conduit heat sources with an electrically conductive material in the overburden |
| US7104319B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2006-09-12 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing of a heavy oil diatomite formation |
| CA2502843C (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2011-08-30 | Shell Canada Limited | Staged and/or patterned heating during in situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation |
| CA2524689C (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2012-05-22 | Shell Canada Limited | Thermal processes for subsurface formations |
| NZ550504A (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2008-10-31 | Shell Int Research | Temperature limited heaters used to heat subsurface formations |
| US7942197B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2011-05-17 | Shell Oil Company | Methods and systems for producing fluid from an in situ conversion process |
| WO2007050449A2 (en) | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Methods of producing alkylated hydrocarbons from a liquid produced from an in situ heat treatment |
| WO2008060668A2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2008-05-22 | Shell Oil Company | Temperature limited heaters using phase transformation of ferromagnetic material |
| US7644765B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2010-01-12 | Shell Oil Company | Heating tar sands formations while controlling pressure |
| AU2008242801B2 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2011-09-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Heating systems for heating subsurface formations |
| EP2018899A1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-01-28 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Method for cooling in distillation and polymerisation process by absorption refrigeration |
| GB2464906B (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2013-02-20 | Shell Int Research | Cryogenic treatment of gas |
| CN102007266B (zh) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-09-10 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于处理地下含烃地层的系统和方法 |
| US8267185B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2012-09-18 | Shell Oil Company | Circulated heated transfer fluid systems used to treat a subsurface formation |
| US8851170B2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2014-10-07 | Shell Oil Company | Heater assisted fluid treatment of a subsurface formation |
| US8833453B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-09-16 | Shell Oil Company | Electrodes for electrical current flow heating of subsurface formations with tapered copper thickness |
| US8701768B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-04-22 | Shell Oil Company | Methods for treating hydrocarbon formations |
| US9033042B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Forming bitumen barriers in subsurface hydrocarbon formations |
| US8631866B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations |
| US9016370B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2015-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Partial solution mining of hydrocarbon containing layers prior to in situ heat treatment |
| CN103958824B (zh) | 2011-10-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于加热地下地层的循环流体系统的热膨胀调节 |
| CN104428489A (zh) | 2012-01-23 | 2015-03-18 | 吉尼Ip公司 | 地下含烃地层的原位热处理的加热器模式 |
| GB2504765A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-12 | Linde Ag | Waste heat recovery from micro LNG plant |
| EP3504494A1 (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-03 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Above cryogenic separation process for propane dehydrogenation reactor effluent |
| CN109701454B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2024-02-13 | 安庆市泰发能源科技有限公司 | 丁烷脱氢开工循环升温装置 |
| RU2758767C1 (ru) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-11-01 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Установка для отбензинивания попутного нефтяного газа |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3349571A (en) * | 1966-01-14 | 1967-10-31 | Chemical Construction Corp | Removal of carbon dioxide from synthesis gas using spearated products to cool external refrigeration cycle |
| US3878689A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1975-04-22 | Carl A Grenci | Liquefaction of natural gas by liquid nitrogen in a dual-compartmented dewar |
| JPS4921699B1 (OSRAM) * | 1970-11-28 | 1974-06-03 | ||
| DE2460515B2 (de) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-10-28 | ^i/vtaimvti ·«* fvnYtMumg -zur IaU- | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung von gasfoermigen verunreinigungen aus wasserstoff |
| IT1054283B (it) * | 1976-01-21 | 1981-11-10 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per la separazione di etilene da etano |
| US4283918A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-08-18 | Intertechnology/Solar Corporation | Liquid phase separation in absorption refrigeration |
| US4350571A (en) * | 1980-10-10 | 1982-09-21 | Erickson Donald C | Absorption heat pump augmented thermal separation process |
| IT1137281B (it) * | 1981-07-07 | 1986-09-03 | Snam Progetti | Metodo per il recupero di condensati da gas naturale |
| IT1136894B (it) * | 1981-07-07 | 1986-09-03 | Snam Progetti | Metodo per il recupero di condensati da una miscela gassosa di idrocarburi |
| US4381418A (en) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-04-26 | Uop Inc. | Catalytic dehydrogenation process |
| GB8310038D0 (en) * | 1983-04-13 | 1983-05-18 | Amersham Int Plc | Technetium-99 labelled tin colloid |
| US4519825A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-05-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for recovering C4 + hydrocarbons using a dephlegmator |
| EP0137744B2 (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1991-08-28 | Costain Petrocarbon Limited | Separation of hydrocarbon mixtures |
-
1986
- 1986-03-24 US US06/843,322 patent/US4734115A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-03-09 MY MYPI87000257A patent/MY101638A/en unknown
- 1987-03-17 CA CA000532175A patent/CA1285210C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-17 DE DE19873708649 patent/DE3708649A1/de active Granted
- 1987-03-18 GB GB8706404A patent/GB2188408B/en not_active Expired
- 1987-03-18 NO NO871104A patent/NO169092C/no unknown
- 1987-03-23 JP JP62068745A patent/JPH083100B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2188408A (en) | 1987-09-30 |
| NO169092B (no) | 1992-01-27 |
| DE3708649C2 (OSRAM) | 1991-08-22 |
| JPS62232489A (ja) | 1987-10-12 |
| GB8706404D0 (en) | 1987-04-23 |
| MY101638A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
| NO871104D0 (no) | 1987-03-18 |
| JPH083100B2 (ja) | 1996-01-17 |
| NO871104L (no) | 1987-09-25 |
| DE3708649A1 (de) | 1987-10-01 |
| US4734115A (en) | 1988-03-29 |
| GB2188408B (en) | 1989-11-15 |
| NO169092C (no) | 1992-05-06 |
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| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
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