CA1267796A - Cobalt-chromium superalloy - Google Patents
Cobalt-chromium superalloyInfo
- Publication number
- CA1267796A CA1267796A CA000502105A CA502105A CA1267796A CA 1267796 A CA1267796 A CA 1267796A CA 000502105 A CA000502105 A CA 000502105A CA 502105 A CA502105 A CA 502105A CA 1267796 A CA1267796 A CA 1267796A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- oxide
- composition
- mechanical alloying
- chromium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 229910000684 Cobalt-chrome Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 4
- WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Co] Chemical compound [Cr].[Co] WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000010952 cobalt-chrome Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000005551 mechanical alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010316 high energy milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 berryllium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001175 oxide dispersion-strengthened alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000602 vitallium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000771 Vitallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002639 bone cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYILFTUXZGGDFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);cobalt(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3].[Co+2].[Co+2] VYILFTUXZGGDFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001609 comparable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/001—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
- C22C32/0015—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0026—Matrix based on Ni, Co, Cr or alloys thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
- A61L27/045—Cobalt or cobalt alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1084—Alloys containing non-metals by mechanical alloying (blending, milling)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US703,352 | 1985-02-20 | ||
| US06/703,352 US4631082A (en) | 1985-02-20 | 1985-02-20 | Cobalt-chromium superalloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1267796A true CA1267796A (en) | 1990-04-17 |
Family
ID=24825030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000502105A Expired - Fee Related CA1267796A (en) | 1985-02-20 | 1986-02-18 | Cobalt-chromium superalloy |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0260465B1 (de) * | 1986-09-08 | 1992-01-02 | BBC Brown Boveri AG | Oxyddispersionsgehärtete Superlegierung mit verbesserter Korrosionsbeständigkeit auf der Basis von Nickel |
| US4877435A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1989-10-31 | Inco Alloys International, Inc. | Mechanically alloyed nickel-cobalt-chromium-iron composition of matter and glass fiber method and apparatus for using same |
| ATE180411T1 (de) * | 1992-02-07 | 1999-06-15 | Smith & Nephew Inc | Oberflächengehärtetes bioverträgliches medizinisches metallimplantat |
| US5462575A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-10-31 | Crs Holding, Inc. | Co-Cr-Mo powder metallurgy articles and process for their manufacture |
| JPH07207833A (ja) * | 1994-01-18 | 1995-08-08 | Kajima Corp | 鉄骨柱と鉄骨梁の仕口構造 |
| GB9623540D0 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1997-01-08 | Johnson & Johnson Professional | Hip joint prosthesis |
| US6254660B1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 2001-07-03 | Saint-Gobain Recherche | Corrosion-resistant alloy, preparation process and article made from the alloy |
| RU2132365C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-06-27 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Нефтеинжениринг" | Защитный смазочный материал |
| RU2141509C1 (ru) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-20 | Иркутская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Защитная смазка для металлических деталей |
| RU2129144C1 (ru) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-04-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Нефтемаслозавод" | Защитный смазочный материал |
| FR2781399B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-08-18 | Sochata Energy 1 Soc | Procede de brasage-diffusion de pieces en superalliage |
| RU2149891C1 (ru) * | 1999-08-05 | 2000-05-27 | Королев Юрий Викторович | Защитный смазочный материал |
| RU2200205C2 (ru) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-03-10 | Гюнтер Виктор Эдуардович | Пористый проницаемый сплав на основе никелида титана |
| US20050211562A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2005-09-29 | Rowe Thomas G | Method for coating joint surfaces of metals used to form prostheses |
| US20050155679A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2005-07-21 | Coastcast Corporation | CoCr alloys and methods for making same |
| WO2006054358A1 (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-26 | Iwate University | 生体用合金のNi微量不純物によるアレルギー毒性を無害化する方法 |
| JP5303718B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-22 | 2013-10-02 | 国立大学法人岩手大学 | 多孔質Ｃｏ基合金焼結被覆材およびその製造方法 |
| US8616653B2 (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Toyota Boshoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Frame structure of seat cushion for vehicle seat |
| JP5299435B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-09-25 | 日本精工株式会社 | ステアリング装置 |
| US8962147B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2015-02-24 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Powder metal component impregnated with ceria and/or yttria and method of manufacture |
| JP2015146892A (ja) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-20 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 歯科用矯正ブラケット、歯科用合金材料、粉末冶金用金属粉末および歯科用矯正ブラケットの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1208595B (de) * | 1961-05-06 | 1966-01-05 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Chromdiffusions-zonen mit extrem niedriger Oberflaechenrauhigkeit auf Teilen aus Nickel- oder Kobaltlegierungen |
| US3388010A (en) * | 1965-07-29 | 1968-06-11 | Fansteel Metallurgical Corp | Dispersion-hardened metal sheet and process for making same |
| US3479180A (en) * | 1967-05-24 | 1969-11-18 | Fansteel Metallurgical Corp | Process for making chromium alloys of dispersion-modified iron-group metals,and product |
| US3591362A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1971-07-06 | Int Nickel Co | Composite metal powder |
| US3728088A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1973-04-17 | Int Nickel Co | Superalloys by powder metallurgy |
| US3749612A (en) * | 1971-04-06 | 1973-07-31 | Int Nickel Co | Hot working of dispersion-strengthened heat resistant alloys and the product thereof |
| LU63645A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1971-07-30 | 1971-11-26 | ||
| US3909309A (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1975-09-30 | Int Nickel Co | Post working of mechanically alloyed products |
| JPS583943A (ja) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-10 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 工具用合金 |
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 US US06/703,352 patent/US4631082A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-02-17 EP EP86301056A patent/EP0195513B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-02-17 AT AT86301056T patent/ATE43362T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-17 DE DE8686301056T patent/DE3663535D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-18 CA CA000502105A patent/CA1267796A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-20 JP JP61036474A patent/JPS61195945A/ja active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-09-12 JP JP3233295A patent/JPH0647702B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE43362T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
| EP0195513B1 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
| JPH051345A (ja) | 1993-01-08 |
| EP0195513A1 (en) | 1986-09-24 |
| JPH05460B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-01-06 |
| DE3663535D1 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
| JPS61195945A (ja) | 1986-08-30 |
| JPH0647702B2 (ja) | 1994-06-22 |
| US4631082A (en) | 1986-12-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |