CA1263585A - Stable dispersions of inorganic particles - Google Patents
Stable dispersions of inorganic particlesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1263585A CA1263585A CA000503099A CA503099A CA1263585A CA 1263585 A CA1263585 A CA 1263585A CA 000503099 A CA000503099 A CA 000503099A CA 503099 A CA503099 A CA 503099A CA 1263585 A CA1263585 A CA 1263585A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion
- silica
- range
- redispersible
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 title description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 11
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bronopol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960003168 bronopol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 cetyl trimet Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002055 micronized silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]C NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/141—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions
- C01B33/1415—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by suspending finely divided silica in water
- C01B33/1417—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by suspending finely divided silica in water an aqueous dispersion being obtained
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858505470A GB8505470D0 (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-03-04 | Stable dispersions of inorganic particles |
| GB8505470 | 1985-03-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1263585A true CA1263585A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
Family
ID=10575377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000503099A Expired CA1263585A (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1986-03-03 | Stable dispersions of inorganic particles |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2638756B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-08 | 1992-04-24 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Suspension aqueuse stable de silice de precipitation |
| US5234493A (en) * | 1988-11-08 | 1993-08-10 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Stable, pumpable aqueous suspensions of precipitated silica particulates |
| US5595717A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1997-01-21 | Tasman Pulp & Paper Co., Limited | Controlled precipitation of amorphous silica from geothermal fluids or other aqueous media containing silicic acid |
| NZ232170A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1993-01-27 | Tasman Pulp & Paper Co Ltd | Precipitation of amorphous silica from geothermal fluid; use of silica in coating paper sheet |
| AU622999B2 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1992-04-30 | Hamilton Healthscience Pty Ltd | Novel gelling compositions |
| US5723426A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-03-03 | Zhen; Yueqian | Liquid laundry detergent compositions containing surfactants and silicone emulsions |
| US5759208A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions containing silicone emulsions |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2976250A (en) * | 1956-02-17 | 1961-03-21 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Matte-suspensions |
| JPS5874196A (ja) * | 1981-09-17 | 1983-05-04 | カルゴン・コ−ポレ−シヨン | シリカ重合遅延剤及び分散剤としてのカチオン系重合体及び界面活性剤 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-04 GB GB858505470A patent/GB8505470D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-02-27 AU AU54152/86A patent/AU569654B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-28 EP EP86301461A patent/EP0194116B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-28 JP JP61043880A patent/JPS61209036A/ja active Granted
- 1986-02-28 BR BR8600888A patent/BR8600888A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-28 DE DE8686301461T patent/DE3674937D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-28 AT AT86301461T patent/ATE57515T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-03 ZA ZA861563A patent/ZA861563B/xx unknown
- 1986-03-03 CA CA000503099A patent/CA1263585A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE57515T1 (de) | 1990-11-15 |
| EP0194116A2 (en) | 1986-09-10 |
| AU569654B2 (en) | 1988-02-11 |
| AU5415286A (en) | 1986-09-11 |
| JPH058047B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-02-01 |
| EP0194116B1 (en) | 1990-10-17 |
| DE3674937D1 (de) | 1990-11-22 |
| GB8505470D0 (en) | 1985-04-03 |
| EP0194116A3 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
| BR8600888A (pt) | 1986-11-11 |
| JPS61209036A (ja) | 1986-09-17 |
| ZA861563B (en) | 1987-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |