CA1207878A - Method for sputtering a pin microcrystalline/ amorphous silicon semiconductor device - Google Patents
Method for sputtering a pin microcrystalline/ amorphous silicon semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CA1207878A CA1207878A CA000461876A CA461876A CA1207878A CA 1207878 A CA1207878 A CA 1207878A CA 000461876 A CA000461876 A CA 000461876A CA 461876 A CA461876 A CA 461876A CA 1207878 A CA1207878 A CA 1207878A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- silicon
- layer
- type
- sputtering
- doped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 19
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005546 reactive sputtering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 15
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001552 radio frequency sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000398147 Aleurodiscus amorphus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100031102 C-C motif chemokine 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100054773 Caenorhabditis elegans act-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02422—Non-crystalline insulating materials, e.g. glass, polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02425—Conductive materials, e.g. metallic silicides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02532—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/0257—Doping during depositing
- H01L21/02573—Conductivity type
- H01L21/02576—N-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/0257—Doping during depositing
- H01L21/02573—Conductivity type
- H01L21/02579—P-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02617—Deposition types
- H01L21/02631—Physical deposition at reduced pressure, e.g. MBE, sputtering, evaporation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/04—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their crystalline structure, e.g. polycrystalline, cubic or particular orientation of crystalline planes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/86—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
- H01L29/861—Diodes
- H01L29/868—PIN diodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/535,902 US4508609A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1983-09-26 | Method for sputtering a PIN microcrystalline/amorphous silicon semiconductor device with the P and N-layers sputtered from boron and phosphorous heavily doped targets |
US535,902 | 1983-09-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1207878A true CA1207878A (en) | 1986-07-15 |
Family
ID=24136273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000461876A Expired CA1207878A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-08-27 | Method for sputtering a pin microcrystalline/ amorphous silicon semiconductor device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4508609A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0139488A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS6091627A (de) |
AU (1) | AU3350784A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1207878A (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3417732A1 (de) * | 1984-05-12 | 1986-07-10 | Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum aufbringen von siliziumhaltigen schichten auf substraten durch katodenzerstaeubung und zerstaeubungskatode zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JPS62163324A (ja) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-07-20 | Rohm Co Ltd | オ−ミツクコンタクトの形成方法 |
JPH0654767B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-24 | 1994-07-20 | ロ−ム株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US5192393A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1993-03-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method for growing thin film by beam deposition and apparatus for practicing the same |
US5213670A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1993-05-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for manufacturing a polycrystalline layer on a substrate |
KR930005238B1 (ko) * | 1990-10-25 | 1993-06-16 | 현대전자산업 주식회사 | 금속박막의 평탄화 형성방법 |
TW237562B (de) * | 1990-11-09 | 1995-01-01 | Semiconductor Energy Res Co Ltd | |
DE69222664T2 (de) * | 1991-01-11 | 1998-03-12 | Canon Kk | Photoelektrische Umwandlungsvorrichtung und Verwendung derselben in einem Bildverarbeitungsgerät |
US6979840B1 (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 2005-12-27 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Thin film transistors having anodized metal film between the gate wiring and drain wiring |
US6362097B1 (en) | 1998-07-14 | 2002-03-26 | Applied Komatsu Technlology, Inc. | Collimated sputtering of semiconductor and other films |
US6587097B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Display system |
JP5411481B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2014-02-12 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | マグネトロンスパッタ装置 |
US9112103B1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2015-08-18 | Rayvio Corporation | Backside transparent substrate roughening for UV light emitting diode |
DE102020001980A1 (de) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | Singulus Technologies Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung eines Ausgangsmaterials für eine Siliziumsolarzelle mit passivierten Kontakten |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2461763A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'elaboration de couches de silicium amorphe fluore par la methode de pulverisation cathodique |
US4417092A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1983-11-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Sputtered pin amorphous silicon semi-conductor device and method therefor |
JPS57187971A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-11-18 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Solar cell |
US4483911A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-11-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photoconductive member with amorphous silicon-carbon surface layer |
-
1983
- 1983-09-26 US US06/535,902 patent/US4508609A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-08-27 CA CA000461876A patent/CA1207878A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-09-24 EP EP84306506A patent/EP0139488A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-09-25 AU AU33507/84A patent/AU3350784A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1984-09-26 JP JP59199669A patent/JPS6091627A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0139488A1 (de) | 1985-05-02 |
AU3350784A (en) | 1985-04-04 |
JPS6091627A (ja) | 1985-05-23 |
US4508609A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |