CA1207366A - Elongate electrical assemblies - Google Patents
Elongate electrical assembliesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1207366A CA1207366A CA000425959A CA425959A CA1207366A CA 1207366 A CA1207366 A CA 1207366A CA 000425959 A CA000425959 A CA 000425959A CA 425959 A CA425959 A CA 425959A CA 1207366 A CA1207366 A CA 1207366A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- connection means
- impedance
- heater
- electrical
- elongate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 poly(vinylidene fluoride) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/105—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor
- H05B6/108—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications using a susceptor for heating a fluid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36930982A | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | |
| US369,309 | 1982-04-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1207366A true CA1207366A (en) | 1986-07-08 |
Family
ID=23454938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000425959A Expired CA1207366A (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1983-04-15 | Elongate electrical assemblies |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0092406B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5963690A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR910004275B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE77527T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1207366A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3382581T4 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB2118810B (de) |
| HK (2) | HK39388A (de) |
| IN (1) | IN159153B (de) |
| MY (1) | MY102388A (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8417547D0 (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1984-08-15 | Dreamland Electrical Apliances | Electric blankets |
| US4849611A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1989-07-18 | Raychem Corporation | Self-regulating heater employing reactive components |
| GB2202419A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-09-21 | Raychem Gmbh | Interconnection of electric heating elements |
| DE8811264U1 (de) * | 1988-09-02 | 1988-11-03 | Monette Kabel- U. Elektrowerk Gmbh, 3550 Marburg | Parallel-Heizband |
| GB2228396A (en) * | 1989-02-20 | 1990-08-22 | Emaco | Electric hotplate |
| EP0793399B1 (de) * | 1996-02-29 | 2003-05-28 | Beru AG | Selbstregelndes Heizelement |
| DE19948534A1 (de) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-19 | Messer Ags Gmbh | Zusatzheizung zum Abtauen von Eis für Druckaufbauverdampfer |
| ATE385470T1 (de) * | 2003-03-13 | 2008-02-15 | Behr Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische heizeinrichtung, insbesondere für ein kraftfahrzeug |
| GB0817082D0 (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-10-29 | Heat Trace Ltd | Heating cable |
| US20190141788A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | Nvent Services Gmbh | Pre-Heating Dual Heater With Improved In-Rush Performance |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3757086A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1973-09-04 | W Indoe | Electrical heating cable |
| JPS579196B2 (de) * | 1972-12-19 | 1982-02-19 | ||
| US4177376A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1979-12-04 | Raychem Corporation | Layered self-regulating heating article |
| US3947799A (en) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-03-30 | Epaneshnikova Valentina Evgeni | Printed resistor |
| GB1562086A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1980-03-05 | Raychem Corp | Article with fabric electrodes |
| NL7511173A (nl) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-03-25 | Philips Nv | Zelfregelend verwarmingselement. |
| NL7603997A (nl) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-10-18 | Philips Nv | Elektrische verhittingsinrichting omvattende een weerstandslichaam uit p.t.c.-materiaal. |
| US4117312A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1978-09-26 | Thermon Manufacturing Company | Self-limiting temperature electrical heating cable |
| US4246468A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1981-01-20 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices containing PTC elements |
| GB1566151A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1980-04-30 | Rosemount Eng Co Ltd | Printed resistance path devices |
| US4334351A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-06-15 | Raychem Corporation | Novel PTC devices and their preparation |
| JPS6231995Y2 (de) * | 1980-06-16 | 1987-08-15 |
-
1983
- 1983-04-15 AT AT83302156T patent/ATE77527T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-15 EP EP83302156A patent/EP0092406B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-04-15 JP JP58067662A patent/JPS5963690A/ja active Granted
- 1983-04-15 IN IN442/CAL/83A patent/IN159153B/en unknown
- 1983-04-15 GB GB08310334A patent/GB2118810B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-15 KR KR8301588A patent/KR910004275B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-15 CA CA000425959A patent/CA1207366A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-15 DE DE3382581T patent/DE3382581T4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-10-11 GB GB08525177A patent/GB2163330B/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-09-30 MY MYPI87002529A patent/MY102388A/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-05-26 HK HK393/88A patent/HK39388A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-26 HK HK395/88A patent/HK39588A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8310334D0 (en) | 1983-05-18 |
| ATE77527T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| DE3382581T4 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
| GB2163330B (en) | 1987-02-18 |
| GB8525177D0 (en) | 1985-11-13 |
| GB2118810B (en) | 1987-02-25 |
| KR840004656A (ko) | 1984-10-22 |
| JPH0526316B2 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
| EP0092406A3 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
| KR910004275B1 (en) | 1991-06-25 |
| GB2118810A (en) | 1983-11-02 |
| EP0092406A2 (de) | 1983-10-26 |
| HK39588A (en) | 1988-06-03 |
| JPS5963690A (ja) | 1984-04-11 |
| DE3382581T2 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
| EP0092406B1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
| GB2163330A (en) | 1986-02-19 |
| HK39388A (en) | 1988-06-03 |
| IN159153B (de) | 1987-04-04 |
| MY102388A (en) | 1992-06-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |