CA1206726A - Desulfurization of h.sub.2s-containing gases - Google Patents

Desulfurization of h.sub.2s-containing gases

Info

Publication number
CA1206726A
CA1206726A CA000422670A CA422670A CA1206726A CA 1206726 A CA1206726 A CA 1206726A CA 000422670 A CA000422670 A CA 000422670A CA 422670 A CA422670 A CA 422670A CA 1206726 A CA1206726 A CA 1206726A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gas
sulfur
tube reactor
reactor
molybdenum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000422670A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Franz J. Broecker
Hans Gettert
Knut Kaempfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6157862&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA1206726(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1206726A publication Critical patent/CA1206726A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/02Preparation of sulfur; Purification
    • C01B17/04Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
    • C01B17/0404Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
    • C01B17/046Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process without intermediate formation of sulfur dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/8612Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0457Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/02Preparation of sulfur; Purification
    • C01B17/04Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
    • C01B17/0404Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
    • C01B17/046Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process without intermediate formation of sulfur dioxide
    • C01B17/0465Catalyst compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/0015Plates; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00256Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00283Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006Large-scale industrial plants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
CA000422670A 1982-03-11 1983-03-02 Desulfurization of h.sub.2s-containing gases Expired CA1206726A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3208695.4 1982-03-11
DE19823208695 DE3208695A1 (de) 1982-03-11 1982-03-11 Verfahren zur entschwefelung von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s-haltigen gasen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1206726A true CA1206726A (en) 1986-07-02

Family

ID=6157862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000422670A Expired CA1206726A (en) 1982-03-11 1983-03-02 Desulfurization of h.sub.2s-containing gases

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4507274A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0091551B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPS58161908A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA1206726A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (2) DE3208695A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3332563A1 (de) * 1983-09-09 1985-03-28 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur entschwefelung von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s-haltigen gasen
NL8600959A (nl) * 1986-04-16 1987-11-16 Veg Gasinstituut Nv Katalysator voor de selectieve oxydatie van zwavelhoudende verbindingen, in het bizonder zwavelwaterstof tot elementaire zwavel; werkwijze voor de bereiding van de katalysator alsmede werkwijze voor de selectieve oxydatie van zwavelhoudende verbindingen, in het bizonder zwavelwaterstof tot elementaire zwavel.
ES2026584T5 (es) * 1987-03-19 1997-06-01 Linde Ag Procedimiento y reactor para la transformacion catalitica de h2s con so2 en azufre elemental.
US4979987A (en) 1988-07-19 1990-12-25 First Miss Gold, Inc. Precious metals recovery from refractory carbonate ores
NL8901893A (nl) * 1989-07-21 1991-02-18 Veg Gasinstituut Nv Katalysator voor de selectieve oxidatie van zwavelverbindingen tot elementaire zwavel, werkwijze voor de bereiding van een dergelijke katalysator en werkwijze voor de selectieve oxidatie van zwavelverbindingen tot elementaire zwavel.
NL8902250A (nl) * 1989-09-08 1991-04-02 Veg Gasinstituut Nv Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van een chemische reactie en daarbij te gebruiken reactor.
FR2652759B1 (fr) * 1989-10-09 1994-02-25 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Catalyseurs pour le traitement des effluents gazeux et procede de traitement de ces effluents.
DE4025471A1 (de) * 1990-08-10 1992-02-13 Linde Ag Verfahren zur schwefelrueckgewinnung aus einem h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s-haltigen gasstrom unter hohem druck
KR940004118B1 (ko) * 1992-06-27 1994-05-13 아니코산업 주식회사 멀티 에젝터형(multi ejector)오염 및 유독개스 세정장치 및 그 방법
NL1002524C2 (nl) 1996-03-04 1997-09-05 Gastec Nv Katalysator voor de selectieve oxidatie van zwavelverbindingen tot elementaire zwavel, werkwijze voor de bereiding van een dergelijke kata- lysator en werkwijze voor de selectieve oxidatie van zwavelverbindingen elementaire zwavel.
FR2786111B1 (fr) * 1998-11-20 2000-12-15 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de traitement d'un gaz contenant de l'hydrogene sulfure et du dioxyde de soufre, comportant une etape d'elimination de sous-produits
AU2002331591B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2006-09-21 Fluor Technologies Corporation Configurations and methods for effluent gas treatment
GB2392907B (en) * 2002-09-12 2007-01-17 Amer Sarssam A process for the recovery of sulphur from gas streams containing hydrogen sulphide
US7067101B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2006-06-27 Worleyparsons Group Inc. Water wall boiler for air and oxygen fired Claus sulfur recovery units
US7604783B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2009-10-20 Placer Dome Technical Services Limited Reduction of lime consumption when treating refractor gold ores or concentrates
US7259580B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-08-21 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for temporary thermal coupling of an electronic device to a heat sink during test
US8061888B2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2011-11-22 Barrick Gold Corporation Autoclave with underflow dividers
US8252254B2 (en) * 2006-06-15 2012-08-28 Barrick Gold Corporation Process for reduced alkali consumption in the recovery of silver
DE102006045379B4 (de) * 2006-09-26 2008-07-31 Lurgi Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff
DE102009031765B4 (de) * 2009-06-25 2012-10-11 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Konverter zur Durchführung exothermer katalytischer Reaktionen
WO2014073966A1 (en) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-15 Stamicarbon B.V. Acting Under The Name Of Mt Innovation Center Catalyst for a sulphur recovery process with concurrent hydrogen production, method of making thereof and the sulphur recovery process with concurrent hydrogen production using the catalyst
RU2535041C2 (ru) * 2012-12-25 2014-12-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук Способ очистки газовых потоков от сероводорода
US20190039020A1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2019-02-07 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Method and apparatus for sulfur removal
DE102016222597A1 (de) 2016-11-16 2018-05-17 Hydrogenious Technologies Gmbh Verfahren zum Speichern von Wasserstoffgas, Hydrier-Reaktor und Transport-Container
WO2020216991A1 (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-29 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Method and process arrangement for removing sulfur from gas and use
WO2020254578A1 (en) 2019-06-20 2020-12-24 Haldor Topsøe A/S Method and catalyst for selective oxidation of hydrogen sulfide to elemental sulfur in a reducing gas
CN111468044A (zh) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 江西宏柏新材料股份有限公司 一种内盘管加热反应器及其生产3-异氰酸丙基三甲氧基硅烷的方法
CN114471528A (zh) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-13 西南石油大学 高含硫天然气直接转化材料及其规模化制备方法与用途

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB185780A (en) * 1921-04-07 1922-09-07 Kenneth Cox Improved process and apparatus for gas purification
DE1183478B (de) * 1958-05-22 1964-12-17 Catalysts & Chem Inc Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators zur Entschwefelung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
US2971824A (en) * 1958-08-11 1961-02-14 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Process for recovering sulfur from hydrogen sulfide-containing gases
DE1467100A1 (de) * 1962-01-20 1968-12-12 Pintsch Bamag Ag Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schwefelwasserstoff aus Gasen,Abgasen oder Abluft
US3393050A (en) * 1966-04-22 1968-07-16 Pan American Petroleum Corp Recovery of free sulfur from hydrogen sulfide-containing gas
US3822341A (en) * 1972-09-01 1974-07-02 Marsh V Method of producing sulfur from acid gases
US4085199A (en) * 1976-06-08 1978-04-18 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from sulfur-bearing industrial gases with claus-type reactors
FR2369209A1 (fr) * 1976-11-02 1978-05-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede d'oxydation du soufre et des composes du soufre
US4088744A (en) * 1977-04-18 1978-05-09 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Increased preheating of sulfur plant gases
US4196183A (en) * 1979-01-24 1980-04-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for purifying geothermal steam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3208695A1 (de) 1983-09-22
US4507274A (en) 1985-03-26
JPH0258201B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1990-12-07
EP0091551B1 (de) 1986-02-05
JPS58161908A (ja) 1983-09-26
DE3362047D1 (en) 1986-03-20
EP0091551A1 (de) 1983-10-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1206726A (en) Desulfurization of h.sub.2s-containing gases
Eow Recovery of sulfur from sour acid gas: A review of the technology
US5660807A (en) Process for the removal of HCN from gas mixtures
EP0078690B1 (en) Process for the reduction of the sulfur content in a gaseous stream
GB2079307A (en) Selective separation of hydrogen sulphide from gaseous mixtures
US3438722A (en) Removal of sulfur oxides from flue gas
US4001386A (en) Process for H2 S removal employing a regenerable polyalkanolamine adsorbent
WO2002032810A1 (en) Method and apparatus for removing sulfur compound in gas containing hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan, carbon dioxide and aromatic hydrocarbon
CA1142326A (en) High pressure process for recovery of sulphur from gases
US5948378A (en) Removal of ammonia and cyanide from synthesis gas with water production
JPH0476727B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
US20040013590A1 (en) Method of removing and recovering elemental sulfur from highly reducing gas streams containing sulfur gases
CA1232429A (en) Process for the oxidation of hydrogen sulphide to elemental sulphur and/or sulphur dioxide
US6521200B1 (en) Catalyst and process for oxidation of sulphur dioxide
CA1289729C (en) Treatment of gas mixtures
US4668491A (en) Process for the selective hydrolysis of inorganic sulfur compounds
EP0159730A2 (en) Process for the removal of sulphur compounds from off-gases
US4020149A (en) Process for the production of sulfur
US4123505A (en) Reducing SO2 in refinery off gas
US5463168A (en) Process for the removal of hydrogen cyanide from FCC hydrocarbon product gas streams
EP0375077B1 (en) Removing hydrogen sulphide from a gas mixture
US8709366B2 (en) Configurations and methods for effluent gas treatment
US4053575A (en) Sulfur recovery from H2 S and SO2 -containing gases
US3438734A (en) Sulfur production using carbon oxide regenerant
CN117015527A (zh) 通过共沸蒸馏干燥甲硫醇的方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry