CA1205751A - Pre-column for preconcentrating substances to be chromatographed - Google Patents
Pre-column for preconcentrating substances to be chromatographedInfo
- Publication number
- CA1205751A CA1205751A CA000426760A CA426760A CA1205751A CA 1205751 A CA1205751 A CA 1205751A CA 000426760 A CA000426760 A CA 000426760A CA 426760 A CA426760 A CA 426760A CA 1205751 A CA1205751 A CA 1205751A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- column
- liquid
- columns
- disks
- apertures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004094 preconcentration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 18
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- BMUKKTUHUDJSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(1-phenoxypropan-2-ylamino)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(O)C(C)NC(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BMUKKTUHUDJSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RGLYKWWBQGJZGM-ISLYRVAYSA-N diethylstilbestrol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(/CC)=C(\CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLYKWWBQGJZGM-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960004819 isoxsuprine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000506 liquid--solid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004460 liquid liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIPQASLPWJVQMH-DTORHVGOSA-N Orbifloxacin Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](C)CN1C1=C(F)C(F)=C2C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C3CC3)C2=C1F QIPQASLPWJVQMH-DTORHVGOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000452 diethylstilbestrol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940001566 orbax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001076 estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002270 exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001641 gel filtration chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004810 partition chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004262 preparative liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 urea compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/461—Flow patterns using more than one column with serial coupling of separation columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/12—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the preparation of the feed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/08—Preparation using an enricher
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/08—Preparation using an enricher
- G01N2030/085—Preparation using an enricher using absorbing precolumn
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6004—Construction of the column end pieces
- G01N30/6017—Fluid distributors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/60—Construction of the column
- G01N30/6052—Construction of the column body
- G01N30/6065—Construction of the column body with varying cross section
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8201757 | 1982-04-28 | ||
| NL8201757 | 1982-04-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1205751A true CA1205751A (en) | 1986-06-10 |
Family
ID=19839666
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000426760A Expired CA1205751A (en) | 1982-04-28 | 1983-04-26 | Pre-column for preconcentrating substances to be chromatographed |
| CA000426761A Expired CA1203224A (en) | 1982-04-28 | 1983-04-26 | Device for a liquid chromatography system and coupling member for the device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000426761A Expired CA1203224A (en) | 1982-04-28 | 1983-04-26 | Device for a liquid chromatography system and coupling member for the device |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4554071A (index.php) |
| EP (1) | EP0092860B1 (index.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS58196455A (index.php) |
| KR (1) | KR900008957B1 (index.php) |
| AT (1) | ATE20829T1 (index.php) |
| AU (1) | AU558353B2 (index.php) |
| CA (2) | CA1205751A (index.php) |
| DE (1) | DE3364639D1 (index.php) |
| DK (1) | DK163801C (index.php) |
| ES (2) | ES521816A0 (index.php) |
| IL (1) | IL68480A0 (index.php) |
| ZA (1) | ZA832902B (index.php) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4719011A (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1988-01-12 | H. T. Chemicals, Inc. | High pressure liquid chromatography columns |
| DE3606474A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chromatographievorsaeule |
| JPS6332368A (ja) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-12 | Tosoh Corp | 高密度充填型の濾過装置 |
| JP2766869B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-09 | 1998-06-18 | 扶桑薬品工業株式会社 | 体液材料中の低級カルボン酸の定量法 |
| JP2625001B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-23 | 1997-06-25 | 明文 山田 | 塩化物イオン置換カラム及びこれを用いたフローインジェクション分析装置 |
| DE3842315A1 (de) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-21 | Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co | Anordnung zur anreicherung von probensubstanz fuer spektroskopische zwecke |
| US5246577A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1993-09-21 | Millipore Corporation | Apparatus for effecting capillary electrophoresis |
| DE4110730A1 (de) * | 1991-04-03 | 1992-10-15 | Fresenius Ag | Vorrichtung zur auftrennung von zumindest zwei biologischen stoffen in loesung durch adsorption |
| US5338448A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-08-16 | Sarasep, Inc. | Method of preventing contamination of a chromatography column |
| JPH07198701A (ja) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-08-01 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 低圧高速液体クロマトグラフィー用カラム、低圧高速液体クロマトグラフィー用カラム装置及び同カラム装置の使用方法 |
| US5462660A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-10-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | High performance liquid chromatography injection system for the simultaneous concentration and analysis of trace components |
| EP0686848A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-12-13 | Shiseido Company Limited | Liquid chromatograph having a micro and semi-micro column |
| ES2103224B1 (es) * | 1994-05-18 | 1998-04-16 | Univ Cordoba | Analizador automatico para el tratamiento previo de muestras liquidas. |
| US6177008B1 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2001-01-23 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Dual compartment solid phase extraction cartridge |
| WO2000017633A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-03-30 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | Colonne pour concentrer un composant dans un echantillon |
| US6309541B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-10-30 | Ontogen Corporation | Apparatus and method for multiple channel high throughput purification |
| US6458273B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2002-10-01 | Ontogen Corporation | Sample separation apparatus and method for multiple channel high throughput purification |
| US20020008058A1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2002-01-24 | Kerry D. Nugent | Tapered bore column for high performance liquid chromatography |
| US6358414B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2002-03-19 | Ontogen Corporation | Pressure regulation apparatus and method for multiple channel high throughput purification |
| US6355164B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2002-03-12 | Ontogen Corporation | Sample collection apparatus and method for multiple channel high throughput purification |
| US6723236B2 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2004-04-20 | Waters Investments Limited | Device for solid phase extraction and method for purifying samples prior to analysis |
| JP2006153850A (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-06-15 | Showa Denko Kk | 化合物精製濃縮用具及びそれを用いた化合物の精製濃縮方法 |
| DE102006028126A1 (de) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-20 | Sls Micro Technology Gmbh | Miniaturisierte gaschromatographische Analysevorrichtung mit Probenanreicherung |
| US9005417B1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2015-04-14 | Sandia Corporation | Devices, systems, and methods for microscale isoelectric fractionation |
| US8962346B2 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2015-02-24 | Sandia Corporation | Devices, systems, and methods for conducting assays with improved sensitivity using sedimentation |
| US8945914B1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2015-02-03 | Sandia Corporation | Devices, systems, and methods for conducting sandwich assays using sedimentation |
| US9795961B1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2017-10-24 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Devices, systems, and methods for detecting nucleic acids using sedimentation |
| WO2012118982A2 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-07 | Sandia Corporation | Axial flow heat exchanger devices and methods for heat transfer using axial flow devices |
| EP2859926B1 (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2019-10-30 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Chromatography of polymers |
| US9244065B1 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2016-01-26 | Sandia Corporation | Systems, devices, and methods for agglutination assays using sedimentation |
| US9803238B1 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2017-10-31 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Method and apparatus for purifying nucleic acids and performing polymerase chain reaction assays using an immiscible fluid |
| US9702871B1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2017-07-11 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | System and method for detecting components of a mixture including a valving scheme for competition assays |
| US10254298B1 (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2019-04-09 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Detection of metabolites for controlled substances |
| US10786755B2 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2020-09-29 | Mark A. Stone | Low-retention pre-columns: a straightforward approach to enable larger injection volumes and reduce extra-column effects in HPLC |
| US9804133B1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-10-31 | Mark A. Stone | Method to enable the use of larger injection volumes and to reduce extra-column effects in chromatographic separations |
| US10981174B1 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2021-04-20 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Protein and nucleic acid detection for microfluidic devices |
| US10406528B1 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2019-09-10 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Non-contact temperature control system for microfluidic devices |
| US10786811B1 (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2020-09-29 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Detection of active and latent infections with microfluidic devices and systems thereof |
| WO2018110177A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-21 | オルガノ株式会社 | イオン交換体充填カートリッジ及び金属除去カラム |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3220164A (en) * | 1962-07-18 | 1965-11-30 | Perkin Elmer Corp | Recirculation chromatography |
| US3578785A (en) * | 1968-02-12 | 1971-05-18 | Sondell Research & Dev Co | Outlet plug and conduit for chromatograph |
| US3782078A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1974-01-01 | J Jerpe | Apparatus for chromatographic separations |
| JPS508593A (index.php) * | 1973-05-21 | 1975-01-29 | ||
| US4070284A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1978-01-24 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid chromatography and apparatus for the same |
| JPS5233595A (en) * | 1975-09-09 | 1977-03-14 | Kusano Kagaku Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | Pressure resistant column for liquid column chromatography |
| JPS5338958A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-04-10 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk | Monostable multi-vibrator circuit |
| US4250035A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-02-10 | Waters Associates, Inc. | Radial compression of packed beds |
| JPS5570738A (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-05-28 | Kusano Kagaku Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | High pressure glass column for high speed liquid chromatograph |
| FR2491215A1 (fr) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-04-02 | Prolabo Sa | Dispositif pour associer une precolonne et une colonne en chromatographie, emploi dudit dispositif pour la realisation d'un chromatographe automatique industriel |
-
1983
- 1983-04-01 AT AT83200476T patent/ATE20829T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-01 DE DE8383200476T patent/DE3364639D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-04-01 EP EP83200476A patent/EP0092860B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-22 AU AU13889/83A patent/AU558353B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-04-25 ES ES521816A patent/ES521816A0/es active Granted
- 1983-04-25 DK DK182383A patent/DK163801C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-25 ES ES1983279037U patent/ES279037Y/es not_active Expired
- 1983-04-25 IL IL68480A patent/IL68480A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-25 KR KR1019830001744A patent/KR900008957B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1983-04-25 ZA ZA832902A patent/ZA832902B/xx unknown
- 1983-04-26 CA CA000426760A patent/CA1205751A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-26 CA CA000426761A patent/CA1203224A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-28 JP JP58074233A patent/JPS58196455A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-09-07 US US06/648,358 patent/US4554071A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES279037Y (es) | 1985-06-01 |
| ES279037U (es) | 1984-12-01 |
| JPS58196455A (ja) | 1983-11-15 |
| DK182383A (da) | 1983-10-29 |
| EP0092860B1 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| DE3364639D1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| KR900008957B1 (ko) | 1990-12-15 |
| EP0092860A1 (en) | 1983-11-02 |
| KR840004577A (ko) | 1984-10-22 |
| ZA832902B (en) | 1984-01-25 |
| US4554071A (en) | 1985-11-19 |
| DK163801C (da) | 1992-09-07 |
| AU1388983A (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| JPH0546499B2 (index.php) | 1993-07-14 |
| AU558353B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
| DK163801B (da) | 1992-04-06 |
| CA1203224A (en) | 1986-04-15 |
| ES8402165A1 (es) | 1984-01-16 |
| ATE20829T1 (de) | 1986-08-15 |
| DK182383D0 (da) | 1983-04-25 |
| IL68480A0 (en) | 1983-07-31 |
| ES521816A0 (es) | 1984-01-16 |
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