CA1199908A - Sulfonate prodrugs of corticosteroids - Google Patents
Sulfonate prodrugs of corticosteroidsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1199908A CA1199908A CA000441640A CA441640A CA1199908A CA 1199908 A CA1199908 A CA 1199908A CA 000441640 A CA000441640 A CA 000441640A CA 441640 A CA441640 A CA 441640A CA 1199908 A CA1199908 A CA 1199908A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- general formula
- integer
- prepared
- formula
- methylprednisolone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 claims description 31
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- MVQXBXLDXSQURK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanesulfonamide Chemical compound NCCS(N)(=O)=O MVQXBXLDXSQURK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002858 paramethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000618 fluprednisolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MYYIMZRZXIQBGI-HVIRSNARSA-N 6alpha-Fluoroprednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3C[C@H](F)C2=C1 MYYIMZRZXIQBGI-HVIRSNARSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims description 6
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-KJQYFISQSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-KJQYFISQSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N corticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003469 flumetasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- WXURHACBFYSXBI-GQKYHHCASA-N flumethasone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WXURHACBFYSXBI-GQKYHHCASA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- ZQYTUZRTFNQVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)ethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CNCCS(N)(=O)=O ZQYTUZRTFNQVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 6alpha-methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MKPDWECBUAZOHP-AFYJWTTESA-N Paramethasone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MKPDWECBUAZOHP-AFYJWTTESA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940119740 deoxycorticosterone Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 47
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 chlorprednisone Chemical compound 0.000 description 15
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N Paramethasone acetate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N Flurandrenolide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960004511 fludroxycortide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(Cl)=O)C=C1 NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-YFWFAHHUSA-N 11-deoxycorticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-YFWFAHHUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010945 base-catalyzed hydrolysis reactiony Methods 0.000 description 4
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N de-oxy corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WBGKAOURNYRYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfopropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C)S(O)(=O)=O WBGKAOURNYRYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 3
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000008053 sultones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000010981 acute adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004404 adrenal cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003470 adrenal cortex hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RKHQGWMMUURILY-UHRZLXHJSA-N cortivazol Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@H]([C@]([C@@]2(C)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@]1(C)C2)(O)C(=O)COC(C)=O)C)=C(C)C1=CC1=C2C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 RKHQGWMMUURILY-UHRZLXHJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J31/00—Normal steroids containing one or more sulfur atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J31/006—Normal steroids containing one or more sulfur atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J31/003
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
- C07J41/005—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J5/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
- C07J5/0046—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J5/0053—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/459,742 US4472392A (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1983-01-21 | Sulfonate containing ester prodrugs of corticosteroids |
| US459,742 | 1983-01-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1199908A true CA1199908A (en) | 1986-01-28 |
Family
ID=23825979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000441640A Expired CA1199908A (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1983-11-22 | Sulfonate prodrugs of corticosteroids |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4472392A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0120557B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS59137500A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1199908A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3478605D1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK43993A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX9203197A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA838826B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4588718A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1986-05-13 | The Upjohn Company | Carboxy containing ester prodrugs of corticosteroids |
| CA1310009C (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1992-11-10 | John Mark Braughler | Ester prodrugs of steroids |
| US5446177A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1995-08-29 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Anti-inflammatory compounds for ophthalmic use |
| US4686214A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-08-11 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Anti-inflammatory compounds for ophthalmic use |
| AU2138988A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-02-13 | Upjohn Company, The | Amine salts of alkane-1,n-dicarboxylic acid mono- (2-sulfato-ethyl)amides |
| BR9307746A (pt) * | 1993-01-08 | 1995-11-14 | Astra Ab | Derivados de esteróides especificos para otratamento de cólon e ileo |
| US5420120A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-05-30 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid compounds for topical ophthalmic use |
| EP1562627A4 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2006-11-02 | Mclean Hospital Corp | CORTICOSTEROID CONJUGATES AND ITS USES |
| EP1663999A2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-06-07 | Ranbaxy Laboratories, Ltd. | Inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type-iv |
| US20070259874A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-11-08 | Palle Venkata P | Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors |
| US7915286B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2011-03-29 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Substituted pyrazolo [3,4-b] pyridines as phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| AU2006305619A1 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-26 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions of muscarinic receptor antagonists |
| EP1948167A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2008-07-30 | Ranbaxy Laboratories, Ltd. | Compositions of phosphodiesterase type iv inhibitors |
| MX2009003100A (es) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-05-11 | Ranbaxy Lab Ltd | Inhibidores de fosfodiesterasa tipo iv. |
| WO2008035316A2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| JP5607930B2 (ja) | 2006-10-12 | 2014-10-15 | ビーエイチアイ リミテッド パートナーシップ | ３−アミノ−１−プロパンスルホン酸を送達するための方法、化合物、組成物および媒体 |
| EP1958947A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-20 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 4 |
| AU2008224541B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2013-08-22 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited | Pyrazolo (3, 4-b) pyridine derivatives as phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| WO2008111009A1 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Pyrazolo [3, 4-b] pyridine derivatives as phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| US20090306579A1 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2009-12-10 | Eyegate Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Delivery of corticosteroids through iontophoresis |
| EP2111861A1 (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-28 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Compositions of phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitors |
| WO2022037704A1 (zh) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-24 | 诺茗(北京)生物医药有限公司 | 一种水溶性抗肿瘤前药及其药物组合物和用途 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3089881A (en) * | 1957-10-29 | 1963-05-14 | Schering Corp | Sulfocarboxylic acid esters of hydroxylated steroids |
| US2986559A (en) * | 1959-01-07 | 1961-05-30 | Schering Corp | Novel therapeutic salts and processes for their manufacture |
| US3171846A (en) * | 1962-07-10 | 1965-03-02 | Erba Carlo Spa | Prednisolone-21-double esters |
| NL124139C (enExample) * | 1964-11-04 | |||
| FR6590M (enExample) * | 1967-10-31 | 1968-12-30 | ||
| US3609712A (en) * | 1969-01-15 | 1971-09-28 | Ibm | Insulated gate field effect transistor memory array |
| US4221787A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1980-09-09 | Interx Research Corporation | Esteramide prodrugs of anti-inflammatory corticosteroids |
| SU818489A3 (ru) * | 1978-10-04 | 1981-03-30 | Шеринг Аг (Фирма) | Способ получени кортикоид -21- СульфОпРОпиОНАТОВ или иХ СОлЕй |
| DE2848423A1 (de) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Hydrocortisonester, diese enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1983
- 1983-01-21 US US06/459,742 patent/US4472392A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-22 CA CA000441640A patent/CA1199908A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-25 ZA ZA838826A patent/ZA838826B/xx unknown
-
1984
- 1984-01-19 DE DE8484300332T patent/DE3478605D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-19 EP EP84300332A patent/EP0120557B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-21 JP JP59009363A patent/JPS59137500A/ja active Granted
-
1992
- 1992-06-26 MX MX9203197A patent/MX9203197A/es unknown
-
1993
- 1993-05-06 HK HK439/93A patent/HK43993A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4472392A (en) | 1984-09-18 |
| DE3478605D1 (en) | 1989-07-13 |
| JPH0226639B2 (enExample) | 1990-06-12 |
| EP0120557A3 (en) | 1985-02-06 |
| HK43993A (en) | 1993-05-14 |
| MX9203197A (es) | 1992-09-01 |
| ZA838826B (en) | 1984-07-25 |
| EP0120557A2 (en) | 1984-10-03 |
| JPS59137500A (ja) | 1984-08-07 |
| EP0120557B1 (en) | 1989-06-07 |
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