CA1198268A - Process for the production of friction discs - Google Patents

Process for the production of friction discs

Info

Publication number
CA1198268A
CA1198268A CA000404180A CA404180A CA1198268A CA 1198268 A CA1198268 A CA 1198268A CA 000404180 A CA000404180 A CA 000404180A CA 404180 A CA404180 A CA 404180A CA 1198268 A CA1198268 A CA 1198268A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
winding
fibres
process according
layers
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000404180A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Louis Chareire
Emile Matringe
Jean Salem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mersen SA
Original Assignee
Carbone Lorraine SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carbone Lorraine SA filed Critical Carbone Lorraine SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1198268A publication Critical patent/CA1198268A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/02—Needling machines with needles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • F16D65/125—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body
    • F16D65/126—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by the material used for the disc body the material being of low mechanical strength, e.g. carbon, beryllium; Torque transmitting members therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Compositions of linings; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/023—Composite materials containing carbon and carbon fibres or fibres made of carbonizable material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514—Oriented
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2475/00—Frictional elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
CA000404180A 1981-06-02 1982-06-01 Process for the production of friction discs Expired CA1198268A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8110881A FR2506672A1 (fr) 1981-06-02 1981-06-02 Procede de fabrication de disques de frottement
FR81.10881 1981-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1198268A true CA1198268A (en) 1985-12-24

Family

ID=9259094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000404180A Expired CA1198268A (en) 1981-06-02 1982-06-01 Process for the production of friction discs

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58643A (it)
CA (1) CA1198268A (it)
DE (1) DE3220306C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2506672A1 (it)
GB (1) GB2099365B (it)
IT (1) IT1151237B (it)
NL (1) NL181888C (it)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3343505A1 (de) * 1983-12-01 1985-06-13 Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt Reibscheibenkupplung
FR2584107B1 (fr) * 1985-06-27 1988-07-01 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication de structures de revolution tridimensionnelles par aiguilletage de couches de materiau fibreux et materiau utilise pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
FR2557550B1 (fr) * 1983-12-28 1986-05-30 Europ Propulsion Procede et appareillage pour la fabrication de structures tridimensionnelles de revolution
FR2584106B1 (fr) * 1985-06-27 1988-05-13 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication de structures tridimensionnelles par aiguilletage de couches planes de materiau fibreux superposees et materiau fibreux utilise pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
US4790052A (en) * 1983-12-28 1988-12-13 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Process for manufacturing homogeneously needled three-dimensional structures of fibrous material
FR2587992B1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1995-07-13 Europ Propulsion Materiau composite carbone-carbone pour pieces de friction, et son application aux dispositifs de freinage
US5323523A (en) * 1986-01-28 1994-06-28 Aerospace Preforms Limited Production of shaped filamentary structures
US5388320A (en) * 1987-01-27 1995-02-14 Aerospace Preforms Limited Production of shaped filamentary structures
US5882781A (en) * 1986-01-28 1999-03-16 Aerospace Preforms Limited Shaped fibrous fabric structure comprising multiple layers of fibrous material
FR2597798A1 (fr) * 1986-04-25 1987-10-30 Elf France Dispositif d'accouplement en rotation d'un moyeu de roue
US5705264A (en) * 1987-01-27 1998-01-06 Aerpspace Preforms Limited Production of shaped filamentary structures
US4983451A (en) * 1987-08-05 1991-01-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite material and process for producing the same
EP0484391B1 (en) * 1989-07-25 1995-09-20 Dunlop Limited Manufacture of carbon fibre preform
GB2250520B (en) * 1989-07-25 1993-06-09 Dunlop Ltd Manufacture of carbon fibre preform
JPH03194228A (ja) * 1990-10-26 1991-08-23 Toho Rayon Co Ltd 周囲を補強したカーボンブレーキ
JPH03194227A (ja) * 1990-10-26 1991-08-23 Toho Rayon Co Ltd カーボンブレーキ
FR2679266B1 (fr) * 1991-07-16 1995-06-23 Inst Textile De France Procede et dispositif de fabrication d'un non-tisse en forme, non-tisse obtenu et son utilisation.
US5217770A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-06-08 The B. F. Goodrich Company Braided shaped filamentary structures and methods of making
CA2077130C (en) * 1991-09-04 2003-04-29 Edward Lee Morris Carbon fiber reinforced carbon/carbon composite and method of its manufacture
GB9220603D0 (en) * 1992-09-30 1992-11-11 Dunlop Ltd Toughened carbon composite brake discs
US5662855A (en) * 1994-05-17 1997-09-02 The B.F. Goodrich Company Method of making near net shaped fibrous structures
US6029327A (en) 1994-07-25 2000-02-29 The B.F. Goodrich Company Process for forming fibrous structures with predetermined Z-fiber distributions
US5858890A (en) * 1994-07-25 1999-01-12 The B. F. Goodrich Company Laminar fibrous structure having Z-fibers that penetrate a constant number of layers
US5515585A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-05-14 The Bf Goodrich Company Process for forming needled fibrous structures using determined transport depth
US6405417B1 (en) 1994-07-25 2002-06-18 Goodrich Corporation Process for forming fibrous structures with predetermined Z-fiber distributions
US5546880A (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-08-20 The Bf Goodrich Company Annular filamentary structures and methods of making
FR2735456B1 (fr) * 1995-06-19 1997-09-12 Europ Propulsion Procedes et appareil pour la fabrication de pieces annulaires en materiau composite et de preformes pour ces pieces
US5908792A (en) * 1995-10-04 1999-06-01 The B. F. Goodrich Company Brake disk having a functional gradient Z-fiber distribution
FR2754031B1 (fr) * 1996-09-30 1998-12-18 Carbone Ind Elaboration de preformes fibreuses pour la fabrication de disques de frein en materiau composite
US6105223A (en) * 1997-04-30 2000-08-22 The B. F. Goodrich Company Simplified process for making thick fibrous structures
DE19721647C2 (de) * 1997-05-23 2002-06-27 Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt Reibeinheit in Massivbauweise, insbesondere Bremsscheibe, mit mehreren Reibkörpern
JP4106330B2 (ja) 2001-10-12 2008-06-25 矢崎総業株式会社 電線のリサイクル方法
GB2454704B (en) 2007-11-16 2012-05-02 Richard Allen A method of manufacturing a fibrous structure and an apparatus therefor
CA2988760A1 (en) 2011-01-12 2012-07-19 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Composite laminated structures and methods for manufacturing and using the same
GB201103002D0 (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-04-06 Marathon Belting Ltd A carbon or carbonizable fibrous structure and a method of manufacturing same
EP3204661B1 (en) * 2014-10-10 2018-11-21 Petroceramics S.p.A. Method for making brake discs in material reinforced with fibres and brake disc made with such method

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT102860B (it) * 1924-05-01 1926-03-25
US3772115A (en) * 1966-12-13 1973-11-13 Carborundum Co Process for producing reinforced carbon and graphite bodies
US3552533A (en) * 1968-10-01 1971-01-05 Abex Corp Carbonized friction article
BE757208A (fr) * 1969-10-08 1971-04-07 Monsanto Co Structure composite entierement en carbone
US3712428A (en) * 1970-06-22 1973-01-23 Carborundum Co Reinforced carbon bodies
US3759353A (en) * 1970-06-22 1973-09-18 Carborundum Co Disc brake containing reinforced carbon bodies
US3897582A (en) * 1970-08-21 1975-07-29 Atlantic Res Corp Braking elements
GB1410090A (en) * 1973-03-21 1975-10-15 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Reinforced carbon structures
DE2722575A1 (de) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-22 Morganite Modmor Ltd Kohle-kohle-verbundstoff
JPS5365549A (en) * 1976-11-22 1978-06-12 Akebono Brake Ind Co Ltd A method to manufacture vehicle clutch facing
AU517708B2 (en) * 1978-01-12 1981-08-20 Dunlop Limited Carbon composite brake disc manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58643A (ja) 1983-01-05
NL8202003A (nl) 1983-01-03
FR2506672B1 (it) 1984-05-11
NL181888C (nl) 1987-11-16
NL181888B (nl) 1987-06-16
FR2506672A1 (fr) 1982-12-03
GB2099365A (en) 1982-12-08
DE3220306A1 (de) 1982-12-09
IT8221473A0 (it) 1982-05-25
IT1151237B (it) 1986-12-17
DE3220306C2 (de) 1984-02-23
GB2099365B (en) 1984-11-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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