CA1182622A - Process for the production of foam concrete blanks - Google Patents
Process for the production of foam concrete blanksInfo
- Publication number
- CA1182622A CA1182622A CA000401274A CA401274A CA1182622A CA 1182622 A CA1182622 A CA 1182622A CA 000401274 A CA000401274 A CA 000401274A CA 401274 A CA401274 A CA 401274A CA 1182622 A CA1182622 A CA 1182622A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- base mixture
- foam
- process according
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical group S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940101532 meted Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283986 Lepus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- -1 argillaceous earth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/50—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/40—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
- B28B7/42—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for heating or cooling, e.g. steam jackets, by means of treating agents acting directly on the moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/10—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/02—Selection of the hardening environment
- C04B40/0263—Hardening promoted by a rise in temperature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3115888.9-45 | 1981-04-21 | ||
| DE3115888 | 1981-04-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1182622A true CA1182622A (en) | 1985-02-19 |
Family
ID=6130536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000401274A Expired CA1182622A (en) | 1981-04-21 | 1982-04-20 | Process for the production of foam concrete blanks |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0076838B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS58500522A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1182622A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3260706D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK156132C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| WO (1) | WO1982003622A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3817831A1 (de) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-11-30 | Sicowa Verfahrenstech | Verfahren zur herstellung von bloecken |
| US5063967A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-11-12 | Stephens Patrick J | Pumpable cement grout |
| DE102005018693A1 (de) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-02 | Graf von der Schulenburg-Wolfsburg, Günzel, Dr. | Formteil aus Schaumbeton |
| US8323786B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2012-12-04 | Kanaflex Corporation Inc. | Lightweight cement panel |
| DK2197641T3 (da) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-06-20 | Danish Concrete Technology Holding Aps | Fremgangsmåde til hærdning og tørring af beton |
| DE102013217864B4 (de) | 2012-09-07 | 2018-03-08 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz | Verfahren zum Aushärten von hydraulisch abbindenden Baustoffgemischen und Behandlungsvorrichtung |
| DE102019113570A1 (de) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | WEKO Consulting and Engineering Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaumbetons und eines Bauelements |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485742A (en) * | 1948-03-03 | 1949-10-25 | Jr Benjamin M King | Process for molding cellular products |
| DE1207255B (de) * | 1960-02-06 | 1965-12-16 | Coignet Construct Edmond | Verfahren zur Beschleunigung der Aushaertung von Schwer- oder Gussbeton |
| US3192291A (en) * | 1962-05-15 | 1965-06-29 | Pratt & Whitney Inc | Method of curing cementitious material by radio frequency energy |
| JPS508818A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-05-28 | 1975-01-29 | ||
| US4036301A (en) * | 1974-10-29 | 1977-07-19 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Process and composition for cementing casing in a well |
| JPS55162468A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1980-12-17 | Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd | Lightweight foamed concrete |
-
1982
- 1982-04-20 JP JP57501528A patent/JPS58500522A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-20 EP EP82901414A patent/EP0076838B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 WO PCT/EP1982/000084 patent/WO1982003622A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1982-04-20 DE DE8282901414T patent/DE3260706D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 CA CA000401274A patent/CA1182622A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-30 DK DK532082A patent/DK156132C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3260706D1 (en) | 1984-10-18 |
| EP0076838A1 (de) | 1983-04-20 |
| DK156132B (da) | 1989-06-26 |
| EP0076838B1 (de) | 1984-09-12 |
| DK532082A (da) | 1982-11-30 |
| WO1982003622A1 (en) | 1982-10-28 |
| JPH033634B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-01-21 |
| DK156132C (da) | 1989-11-20 |
| JPS58500522A (ja) | 1983-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |