CA1172991A - Aluminium reduction cell with carbon cathode having titanium diboride surfaces - Google Patents

Aluminium reduction cell with carbon cathode having titanium diboride surfaces

Info

Publication number
CA1172991A
CA1172991A CA000355116A CA355116A CA1172991A CA 1172991 A CA1172991 A CA 1172991A CA 000355116 A CA000355116 A CA 000355116A CA 355116 A CA355116 A CA 355116A CA 1172991 A CA1172991 A CA 1172991A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cell
titanium
cathode
titanium diboride
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000355116A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Richard H. Biddulph
Geoffrey K. Creffield
Anthony J. Wickens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
US Borax Inc
Original Assignee
United States Borax and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Borax and Chemical Corp filed Critical United States Borax and Chemical Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1172991A publication Critical patent/CA1172991A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/66—Electroplating: Baths therefor from melts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
CA000355116A 1979-07-02 1980-06-30 Aluminium reduction cell with carbon cathode having titanium diboride surfaces Expired CA1172991A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB79.22847 1979-07-02
GB7922847 1979-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1172991A true CA1172991A (en) 1984-08-21

Family

ID=10506221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000355116A Expired CA1172991A (en) 1979-07-02 1980-06-30 Aluminium reduction cell with carbon cathode having titanium diboride surfaces

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0021850B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS569384A (de)
AT (1) ATE4331T1 (de)
AU (1) AU530394B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1172991A (de)
DE (1) DE3064396D1 (de)
GR (1) GR67190B (de)
NO (1) NO801986L (de)
NZ (1) NZ194195A (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500488B1 (fr) * 1981-02-24 1985-07-12 Pechiney Aluminium Procede de production d'aluminium selon la technique hall-heroult et cathode en refractaire electroconducteur pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
BR8207799A (pt) * 1981-07-27 1983-07-19 Martin Marietta Corp Revestimentos catodicos de material refratario duro e fibras de carbono para celulas de reducao de aluminio
US4560448A (en) * 1982-05-10 1985-12-24 Eltech Systems Corporation Aluminum wettable materials for aluminum production
ATE32107T1 (de) * 1982-05-10 1988-02-15 Eltech Systems Corp Aluminium benetzbare materialien.
US5227045A (en) * 1989-01-09 1993-07-13 Townsend Douglas W Supersaturation coating of cathode substrate
US5028301A (en) * 1989-01-09 1991-07-02 Townsend Douglas W Supersaturation plating of aluminum wettable cathode coatings during aluminum smelting in drained cathode cells
US5961811A (en) * 1997-10-02 1999-10-05 Emec Consultants Potlining to enhance cell performance in aluminum production
US6616829B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2003-09-09 Emec Consultants Carbonaceous cathode with enhanced wettability for aluminum production
CN102373488A (zh) * 2011-10-26 2012-03-14 中国铝业股份有限公司 一种降低铝电解槽阴极压降的方法
RU2558703C2 (ru) * 2013-10-08 2015-08-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева" НГТУ Способ изготовления футеровки разливочного ковша
CN109695044B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2020-10-09 广西师范大学 一种具有均匀致密TiB2层的钛基阴极材料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3827954A (en) * 1969-04-14 1974-08-06 Us Interior Electrodeposition of metallic boride coatings
US3661736A (en) * 1969-05-07 1972-05-09 Olin Mathieson Refractory hard metal composite cathode aluminum reduction cell
FR2170188A1 (en) * 1972-02-04 1973-09-14 Borax Cons Ltd Carbon cathodes for aluminium refining - with fused refractory coating to reduce erosion
CH576005A5 (de) * 1972-03-21 1976-05-31 Alusuisse
US3775271A (en) * 1972-12-18 1973-11-27 Interior Electrolytic preparation of titanium and zirconium diborides using a molten, sodium salt electrolyte
US4093524A (en) * 1976-12-10 1978-06-06 Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Bonding of refractory hard metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3064396D1 (en) 1983-09-01
NZ194195A (en) 1982-03-30
NO801986L (no) 1981-01-05
EP0021850A1 (de) 1981-01-07
AU5979180A (en) 1981-01-15
GR67190B (de) 1981-06-24
EP0021850B1 (de) 1983-07-27
AU530394B2 (en) 1983-07-14
ATE4331T1 (de) 1983-08-15
JPS6343475B2 (de) 1988-08-30
JPS569384A (en) 1981-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6719890B2 (en) Cathode for a hall-heroult type electrolytic cell for producing aluminum
CA1172991A (en) Aluminium reduction cell with carbon cathode having titanium diboride surfaces
US6719889B2 (en) Cathode for aluminum producing electrolytic cell
Sibert et al. Electrodeposition of titanium on base metals
CN1073747C (zh) 活性二氧化铅电极及其制备方法和用途
CN109695044B (zh) 一种具有均匀致密TiB2层的钛基阴极材料及其制备方法
US2950233A (en) Production of hard surfaces on base metals
US3697390A (en) Electrodeposition of metallic boride coatings
CN101768760A (zh) 一种铝电解用TiB2-TiB/Ti梯度复合多孔阴极材料及其制备方法
US3515650A (en) Method of electroplating nickel on an aluminum article
Kim et al. Effects of plating conditions on the microstructure of 80Sn 20Pb electrodeposits from an organic sulphonate bath
CN105132980A (zh) 一种铅银合金阳极表面复合陶瓷膜层成膜方法
JP2009114475A (ja) 電解銅粉製造用電極及び電解銅粉製造用アノード
AN et al. Electrodeposition of cobalt in an ionic liquid electrolyte at ambient temperature
CA1169807A (en) Electrodeposited lead dioxide anode on graphite substrate covered with inert cloth
US3920527A (en) Self-regulating plating bath and method for electrodepositing chromium
CN112323099A (zh) 一种镍铬合金表面制备有抗氧化耐腐蚀涂层的惰性阳极
US4040914A (en) Cathode starting blanks for metal deposition
US3371020A (en) Process for the electrodeposition of metals
Jordan Electrodeposition of lead and lead alloys
Cotarta et al. Preparation and characterization of chromium deposits obtained from molten salts using pulsed currents
US4483752A (en) Valve metal electrodeposition onto graphite
Schlain et al. Electrodeposition of titanium diboride coatings
Sallee et al. Electroplating of copper on aluminium with direct and pulsed currents
CN113584533B (zh) 一种碳纤维钛基二氧化铅电极的制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry