CA1161577A - Process and apparatus for utilization of products of vital activity of animals - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for utilization of products of vital activity of animalsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1161577A CA1161577A CA000368108A CA368108A CA1161577A CA 1161577 A CA1161577 A CA 1161577A CA 000368108 A CA000368108 A CA 000368108A CA 368108 A CA368108 A CA 368108A CA 1161577 A CA1161577 A CA 1161577A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- manure
- fermentation
- biogas
- pressure
- anaerobic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011551 heat transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 38
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 23
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940070376 protein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- GECIARVMGXRICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC=2I)I)=C1 GECIARVMGXRICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150034533 ATIC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001006370 Actinobacillus suis Hemolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100456896 Drosophila melanogaster metl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589565 Flavobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010034145 Helminth Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934770 Homo sapiens Protein hinderin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025385 Protein hinderin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000428533 Rhis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150050280 alsD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037358 bacterial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000013 helminth Species 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000001208 nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010027322 single cell proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/26—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons
- C12N1/28—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons aliphatic
- C12N1/30—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons aliphatic having five or less carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
- A01C3/02—Storage places for manure, e.g. cisterns for liquid manure; Installations for fermenting manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/02—Separating microorganisms from the culture medium; Concentration of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3049302A DE3049302C2 (de) | 1980-12-29 | 1980-12-29 | Verfahren zur Verwertung von Lebenstätigkeitsprodukten von Tieren und Anlage zur Ausführung desselben |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1161577A true CA1161577A (en) | 1984-01-31 |
Family
ID=6120450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000368108A Expired CA1161577A (en) | 1980-12-29 | 1981-01-08 | Process and apparatus for utilization of products of vital activity of animals |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1161577A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3049302C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2500990A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE450769B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6197081B1 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2001-03-06 | Erick Schmidt | Method for bio-refining waste organic material to produce denatured and sterile nutrient products |
| CN101676381A (zh) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-24 | 贝肯能源科技有限责任两合公司 | 用于减少生活垃圾的体积和容积的方法 |
| US8278081B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2012-10-02 | Biosphere Technologies, Inc. | Method for producing non-infectious products from infectious organic waste material |
| US8613894B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2013-12-24 | Dvo, Inc. | Nutrient recovery systems and methods |
| US9339760B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2016-05-17 | Dvo, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for removal of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from biogas |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2140402B (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1987-05-28 | Biosystem E Ab | Plant for processing organic material |
| DE3333125A1 (de) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-03-28 | Kenter, Alfons, 2909 Bösel | Verfahren zum aufbereiten, insbesondere begasen von viskosen stoffen, wie fluessigmist, guelle, oder dergleichen |
| FR2591314B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-05 | 1989-10-13 | Propiorga | Procede et installation de recuperation d'energie a partir de dechets et residus |
| DE3921241C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-07-26 | Rogmans, Maria | |
| DE4212196C2 (de) * | 1992-04-10 | 1995-04-06 | Siegfried Silbe | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Verarbeitung von Rohgülle |
| AT408098B (de) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-08-27 | Innovative Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum biologischen anaeroben abbau von organischen abfällen unter bildung von biogas |
| NL1013097C2 (nl) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-21 | Wijngaart Adriaan J Van Der | Mestbewerking en/of -verwerking. |
| FR2837488B1 (fr) | 2002-03-25 | 2005-01-28 | Jean Vignolles | Machine automatique destinee a transformer des matieres cellulosiques en compost |
| DE102007048137C5 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2019-06-19 | Wilhelm Niemann Gmbh & Co. | Verfahren und Aufbereitung von organischen Materialien für Biogasanlagen |
| DE102007056840A1 (de) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Eltaga Licensing Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines fertig aufbereiteten Gärsubstrats zur Biogaserzeugung |
| PL237482B1 (pl) * | 2018-01-17 | 2021-04-19 | Instytut Tech Przyrodniczy W Falentach | Fermentator monosubstratowy do metanowej fermentacji gnojowicy |
| EP4157809A1 (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2023-04-05 | String Bio Private Limited | Hydrolysate based biostimulant compositions derived from methanotroph, methods, and applications thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1009198A (fr) * | 1948-05-25 | 1952-05-26 | Procédé de culture de microorganismes | |
| US3375116A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | 1968-03-26 | Anthony Wilson Brady | Process of recovering feed products from animal wastes |
| FR1526746A (fr) * | 1967-06-13 | 1968-05-24 | Oxydation du méthane par voie microbiologique | |
| US3546812A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-12-15 | City Of Kiryu | Process for treating excrement by microorganisms and products obtained thereby |
| GB1463295A (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1977-02-02 | British Petroleum Co | Fermentation processes for converting methane into proteina ceous material |
| DD108064A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-12-10 | 1974-09-05 | ||
| FR2328768A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-21 | 1977-05-20 | Vnii Biosinteza Belkovykh | Procede de fabrication d'une masse biologique ou matiere cellulaire |
| GB1580439A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1980-12-03 | British Petroleum Co | Fermentation process for the production of microbial biomass and a hetero-polysaccharide biopolymer |
| BE885575Q (fr) * | 1977-01-07 | 1981-02-02 | Shattock Geoffrey F | Traitement des boues par degradation biologique |
| FR2398110A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-16 | Grenet Edouard | Perfectionnements aux procede et dispositif de valorisation de dechets organiques par fermentation anaerobie avec production de methane |
| IT1122201B (it) * | 1978-07-21 | 1986-04-23 | Evers & Ass Ltd | Procedimento di trattamento di effluenti biodegradabili |
-
1980
- 1980-12-29 DE DE3049302A patent/DE3049302C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-01-08 CA CA000368108A patent/CA1161577A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-08 SE SE8100076A patent/SE450769B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-03-05 FR FR8104427A patent/FR2500990A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6197081B1 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2001-03-06 | Erick Schmidt | Method for bio-refining waste organic material to produce denatured and sterile nutrient products |
| US8278081B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2012-10-02 | Biosphere Technologies, Inc. | Method for producing non-infectious products from infectious organic waste material |
| CN101676381A (zh) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-24 | 贝肯能源科技有限责任两合公司 | 用于减少生活垃圾的体积和容积的方法 |
| US8613894B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2013-12-24 | Dvo, Inc. | Nutrient recovery systems and methods |
| US9339760B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2016-05-17 | Dvo, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for removal of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from biogas |
| US10556804B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2020-02-11 | Dvo, Inc. | Nutrient recovery systems and methods |
| US12209026B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2025-01-28 | Dvo, Inc | Nutrient recovery systems and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3049302A1 (de) | 1982-08-19 |
| SE450769B (sv) | 1987-07-27 |
| DE3049302C2 (de) | 1984-06-14 |
| SE8100076L (sv) | 1982-07-09 |
| FR2500990B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-04-29 |
| FR2500990A1 (fr) | 1982-09-10 |
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