CA1161390A - In-line distillation system - Google Patents
In-line distillation systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1161390A CA1161390A CA000337190A CA337190A CA1161390A CA 1161390 A CA1161390 A CA 1161390A CA 000337190 A CA000337190 A CA 000337190A CA 337190 A CA337190 A CA 337190A CA 1161390 A CA1161390 A CA 1161390A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- distillation
- liquid
- outlet
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical group N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/14—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
- Y10S203/02—Laboratory distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
- Y10T436/25375—Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.]
Landscapes
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/961,162 US4265857A (en) | 1978-11-16 | 1978-11-16 | In-line distillation system |
| US961,162 | 1978-11-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1161390A true CA1161390A (en) | 1984-01-31 |
Family
ID=25504148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000337190A Expired CA1161390A (en) | 1978-11-16 | 1979-10-09 | In-line distillation system |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4265857A (en:Method) |
| EP (1) | EP0020639B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS6345841B2 (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | ATE12695T1 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1161390A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2967429D1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK166107C (en:Method) |
| MC (1) | MC1321A1 (en:Method) |
| RO (1) | RO81873B (en:Method) |
| WO (1) | WO1980001108A1 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4465554A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1984-08-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hot jet evaporator |
| US4680167A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1987-07-14 | Alcor, Inc. | Controlled atmosphere oven |
| US4568426A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1986-02-04 | Alcor, Inc. | Controlled atmosphere oven |
| US4804631A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1989-02-14 | The Metropolitan Sanitary District Of Greater Chicago | Method and apparatus for measuring cyanide |
| US5160413A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-11-03 | Conoco Inc. | Micro-distillation process for cyanide |
| US5614066A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1997-03-25 | Williamson; William R. | Water distillation apparatus |
| US5965450A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 1999-10-12 | Kelada; Nabih P. | Irradiation-distillation apparatus and method for measuring cyanide species |
| US6187374B1 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2001-02-13 | Xim Products, Inc. | Coatings with increased adhesion |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1887126A (en) * | 1929-06-08 | 1932-11-08 | Firm Of Jenaer Glaswerk Schott | Distributor for extraction apparatus |
| US3169912A (en) * | 1961-11-13 | 1965-02-16 | Technicon Instr | Continuous distillation apparatus |
| US3342019A (en) * | 1964-08-12 | 1967-09-19 | Technicon Corp | Gas and liquid separator for gas analysis |
| US3395083A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1968-07-30 | Gilmont Roger | Laboratory distilling apparatus |
| US3794566A (en) * | 1971-10-28 | 1974-02-26 | Canadian Patents Dev | Vapor-liquid equilibrium still |
| US3854877A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1974-12-17 | Dow Chemical Co | Combination tod-tc analysis method |
| US3907683A (en) * | 1973-10-29 | 1975-09-23 | Gilmont Instr Inc | Multitubular constant head reflux condenser |
| DE2525367A1 (de) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-12-16 | Elpag Ag Chur | Rohrheizkoerper |
-
1978
- 1978-11-16 US US05/961,162 patent/US4265857A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-10-09 CA CA000337190A patent/CA1161390A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-05 WO PCT/US1979/000951 patent/WO1980001108A1/en unknown
- 1979-11-05 JP JP54502094A patent/JPS6345841B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1979-11-05 MC MC@@@@D patent/MC1321A1/xx unknown
- 1979-11-05 AT AT79901640T patent/ATE12695T1/de active
- 1979-11-05 DE DE7979901640T patent/DE2967429D1/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-06-03 EP EP79901640A patent/EP0020639B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-11 DK DK300480A patent/DK166107C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-16 RO RO101718A patent/RO81873B/ro unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1980001108A1 (en) | 1980-05-29 |
| RO81873B (ro) | 1984-06-30 |
| RO81873A (ro) | 1984-05-12 |
| DK166107C (da) | 1993-07-26 |
| ATE12695T1 (de) | 1985-04-15 |
| DK300480A (da) | 1980-07-11 |
| DE2967429D1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| JPS6345841B2 (en:Method) | 1988-09-12 |
| DK166107B (da) | 1993-03-08 |
| EP0020639B1 (en) | 1985-04-10 |
| JPS55500975A (en:Method) | 1980-11-20 |
| EP0020639A4 (en) | 1981-11-25 |
| EP0020639A1 (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| MC1321A1 (fr) | 1981-03-10 |
| US4265857A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |