CA1158966A - Compensated reference liquid - Google Patents
Compensated reference liquidInfo
- Publication number
- CA1158966A CA1158966A CA000382081A CA382081A CA1158966A CA 1158966 A CA1158966 A CA 1158966A CA 000382081 A CA000382081 A CA 000382081A CA 382081 A CA382081 A CA 382081A CA 1158966 A CA1158966 A CA 1158966A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reference liquid
- error
- concentration
- liquid
- calibrant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004313 potentiometry Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 34
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 13
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005048 flame photometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101100439746 Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4) cinA gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001086826 Branta bernicla Species 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010067973 Valinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013060 biological fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004159 blood analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012482 calibration solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCFNRCROJUBPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N compound M126 Natural products CC(C)C1NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC1=O FCFNRCROJUBPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]C NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012088 reference solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMXILUZRCXPKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCN(CCC)CCC BMXILUZRCXPKOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005353 urine analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- FCFNRCROJUBPLU-DNDCDFAISA-N valinomycin Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC1=O FCFNRCROJUBPLU-DNDCDFAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/4163—Systems checking the operation of, or calibrating, the measuring apparatus
- G01N27/4165—Systems checking the operation of, or calibrating, the measuring apparatus for pH meters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/333—Ion-selective electrodes or membranes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/49—Blood
- G01N33/492—Determining multiple analytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/10—Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17059980A | 1980-07-21 | 1980-07-21 | |
| US170,599 | 1980-07-21 | ||
| US271,321 | 1981-06-15 | ||
| US06/271,321 US4410631A (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-06-15 | Compensated reference liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1158966A true CA1158966A (en) | 1983-12-20 |
Family
ID=26866263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000382081A Expired CA1158966A (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-07-20 | Compensated reference liquid |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1174501B (it) * | 1984-02-28 | 1987-07-01 | Instrumentation Lab Spa | Metodo per la determinazione quantitativa del calcio nei liquidi biologici mediante potenziometria diretta |
| US5019238A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1991-05-28 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Means for quantitative determination of analyte in liquids |
| US4627893A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1986-12-09 | Amdev, Inc. | Means and methods for quantitative determination of analyte in liquids |
| NL8500266A (nl) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-18 | Stichting Gastransport | Ijkoplossing voor ion-selectieve elektroden, droog materiaal om het uit aan te maken, werkwijze voor het bereiden daarvan, en toepassing daarvan. |
| DK159837C (da) * | 1986-12-03 | 1991-04-29 | Radiometer As | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til afsloering af en proteinforurening paa en ph elektrode |
| JPH02112750A (ja) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 血液ガス・イオン測定用電極の同時調整法およびその対照液 |
| JPH0789108B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-13 | 1995-09-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電解質分析装置および電解質分析方法 |
| US5571396A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-11-05 | Dade International Inc. | Fluid analysis system and sensing electrode, electrode assembly, and sensing module components |
| WO2015191447A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Reagents for potentiometric magnesium ion selective electrode sensors and methods of production and use thereof |
| CN116888471A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-10-13 | 雷迪奥米特医学公司 | 利用附加参考测量的电化学测量 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3556950A (en) | 1966-07-15 | 1971-01-19 | Ibm | Method and apparatus for automatic electrochemical analysis |
| DK396678A (da) * | 1978-09-07 | 1980-03-08 | Radiometer As | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til overfoering af en referencevaeske fra en ampul til et maaleapparat |
| US4283262A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1981-08-11 | Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. | Analysis system |
-
1981
- 1981-06-15 US US06/271,321 patent/US4410631A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-07-09 GB GB8121221A patent/GB2080543B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-16 AU AU73054/81A patent/AU548232B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-07-17 DE DE19813129029 patent/DE3129029A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-20 DK DK323081A patent/DK323081A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-20 CA CA000382081A patent/CA1158966A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-21 FR FR8114203A patent/FR2487072A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4410631A (en) | 1983-10-18 |
| FR2487072A1 (fr) | 1982-01-22 |
| GB2080543A (en) | 1982-02-03 |
| GB2080543B (en) | 1984-05-31 |
| AU7305481A (en) | 1982-01-28 |
| AU548232B2 (en) | 1985-12-05 |
| DE3129029A1 (de) | 1982-04-15 |
| FR2487072B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1985-01-11 |
| DK323081A (da) | 1982-01-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |