CA1143711A - Catalyst, its preparation and its use for the polymerisation of conjugated dienes in solution - Google Patents
Catalyst, its preparation and its use for the polymerisation of conjugated dienes in solutionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1143711A CA1143711A CA000339569A CA339569A CA1143711A CA 1143711 A CA1143711 A CA 1143711A CA 000339569 A CA000339569 A CA 000339569A CA 339569 A CA339569 A CA 339569A CA 1143711 A CA1143711 A CA 1143711A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- diethyl
- aluminium
- rare earth
- acid
- catalyst according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- -1 rare earth carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical group [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052779 Neodymium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylaluminum Chemical compound [Al].C[CH2] MGDOJPNDRJNJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical group [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium bromide Substances Br[Al](Br)Br PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical group [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UKGDJRILJHHZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylheptanoate;neodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Nd+3].CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O UKGDJRILJHHZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- SVOHQIJOZARSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O SVOHQIJOZARSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PWCBTXBCAGUKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O PWCBTXBCAGUKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YTTWDTVYXAEAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O YTTWDTVYXAEAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXELWFIYBCHGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)(C(O)=O)CCCC HXELWFIYBCHGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LYIMSMCQBKXQDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(CC)C(O)=O LYIMSMCQBKXQDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methyl Nonanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC(O)=O OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical group [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FXZLTLOKFNESQE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylhexanoate lanthanum(3+) Chemical compound [La+3].CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O FXZLTLOKFNESQE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- SUGPTYOCVYHVHF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylhexanoate praseodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Pr+3].CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O SUGPTYOCVYHVHF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- GCXPWMYZEFIFNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O GCXPWMYZEFIFNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XSDKSXYJOKNMQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)(C(O)=O)CCCC XSDKSXYJOKNMQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WUWPVNVBYOKSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methyl valeric ccid Chemical compound CCCC(C)(CC)C(O)=O WUWPVNVBYOKSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000091 aluminium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical group [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001785 cerium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWMLFWGSVSJWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylheptanoate lanthanum(3+) Chemical compound [La+3].CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O PWMLFWGSVSJWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YWJZYGGULPZFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylheptanoate praseodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Pr+3].CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O YWJZYGGULPZFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IMHQFVGHBDXALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O IMHQFVGHBDXALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical group CCCCC1=CC(C)=CC=C1O FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRYJYGADXDCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-propylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(C(O)=O)CCC CHRYJYGADXDCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVESMWJFKVAFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical class CCCCC(C)CC(O)=O DVESMWJFKVAFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCLMZMISZCYBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethylheptanoic acid Chemical class CCCCC(CC)CC(O)=O MCLMZMISZCYBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100007418 Caenorhabditis elegans cox-5A gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-QLFBSQMISA-N Cyclohexane Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@H](C(C)=C)C1 OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011464 Pachycereus pringlei Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006939 Pachycereus weberi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011466 Pachycereus weberi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony(5+);pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DAMJCWMGELCIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1CCNC1=O DAMJCWMGELCIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyl(dichloro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)CCCC RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002603 lanthanum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSTQWZZQKCCBAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L methylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound C[Al](Cl)Cl YSTQWZZQKCCBAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/52—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP2848964.7 | 1978-11-11 | ||
| DE19782848964 DE2848964A1 (de) | 1978-11-11 | 1978-11-11 | Katalysator, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur loesungspolymerisation von butadien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1143711A true CA1143711A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
Family
ID=6054404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000339569A Expired CA1143711A (en) | 1978-11-11 | 1979-11-09 | Catalyst, its preparation and its use for the polymerisation of conjugated dienes in solution |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0011184B2 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5566903A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1143711A (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE2848964A1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES485818A1 (en, 2012) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5017539A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-05-21 | Enichem Elastomers Ltd. | Polymerization of butadiene |
| US6350833B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-02-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the suspension polymerization of conjugated dienes |
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| WO2023193943A1 (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Branched modified diene rubbers |
| WO2023217397A1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-11-16 | Arlanxeo Netherlands B.V. | Process for producing polymers |
| WO2025093385A1 (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2025-05-08 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Oil-extended polybutadiene polymer |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1223396A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1987-06-23 | Tooru Shibata | Process for producing conjugated diene polymer |
| IT1140452B (it) * | 1981-09-25 | 1986-09-24 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione di diolefine coniugate e mezzi adatti allo scopo |
| JPS58125714A (ja) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-07-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 新しい共重合体とその製造法 |
| JPS59140240A (ja) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-08-11 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | ゴム組成物 |
| US4663405A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-05-05 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Molecular weight modifier for use with lanthanide and actinide catalysts |
| EP0304088B1 (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1993-01-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | A prepolymerization process for producing a conjugated diene compound prepolymer solution |
| JP2609623B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-01 | 1997-05-14 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
| US5792824A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1998-08-11 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cyclic conjugated diene polymer and method of producing same |
| US5795945A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1998-08-18 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Polymer containing a cyclic olefin monomer unit |
| DE4334045A1 (de) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-13 | Bayer Ag | Katalysator, dessen Herstellung und Verwendung zur Gasphasenpolymerisation von konjugierten Dienen |
| US5428119A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-06-27 | Polysar Rubber Corporation | Process for polybutadiene production using catalyst with high activity |
| US5883192A (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1999-03-16 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Resin composition |
| US5453471B1 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1999-02-09 | Carbide Chemicals & Plastics T | Gas phase polymerization process |
| DE4436059A1 (de) | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mittels Nd-Katalysatoren polymerisierten Dienkautschuken mit niedrigem cold-flow und geringem Eigengeruch |
| DE19505355A1 (de) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-22 | Bayer Ag | Neue Trägerkatalysatoren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation konjugierter Diene in der Gasphase |
| US5914377A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1999-06-22 | Bayer Ag | Method for the production of diene rubbers in the gas phase |
| DE19512116A1 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-10 | Bayer Ag | Gasphasenpolymerisation von konjugierten Dienen in Gegenwart von Allylverbindungen der seltenen Erden |
| DE19512120A1 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dien-Kautschuken in der Gasphase |
| DE19720171A1 (de) | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-19 | Bayer Ag | Verbindungen der Seltenen Erden und ihre Verwendung als Polymerisationskatalysatoren für ungesättigte Verbindungen |
| EP1086957A4 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2005-08-31 | Riken | CATALYST COMPOSITION |
| DE19922640A1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von thermoplastischen Formmassen unter Verwendung von Kautschuklösungen |
| DE19939842A1 (de) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-01 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Copolymerisation von konjugierten Diolefinen (Dienen) und vinylaromatischen Monomeren mit Katalysatoren der Seltenen Erden sowie die Verwendung der Copolymerisate in Kautschukmischungen für Reifenanwendungen |
| WO2002016448A2 (de) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Metallisierte, durch koordinative bindung stabilisierte, ungesättigte polymeranionen mit einem hohen anteil an cis-ständigen doppelbindungen |
| FR2824834B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-18 | 2005-05-13 | Rhodia Elect & Catalysis | Procede de preparation de copolymeres blocs, copolymeres blocs ainsi obtenus et utilisation comme agents compatibilisants |
| RU2206578C2 (ru) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-06-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт синтетического каучука им. акад. С.В. Лебедева" | Способ получения катализатора полимеризации изопрена |
| JP3624290B2 (ja) | 2002-05-08 | 2005-03-02 | 独立行政法人理化学研究所 | 重合用触媒 |
| KR100553249B1 (ko) | 2003-05-15 | 2006-02-20 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 고 1,4-시스 폴리부타디엔-폴리우레탄 공중합체 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP4467258B2 (ja) | 2003-06-25 | 2010-05-26 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ブタジエン系重合体及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いたゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
| DE102004022676A1 (de) | 2004-05-07 | 2005-12-15 | Bayer Ag | Hydrierte Copolymerisate aus nicht substituierten und substituierten konjugierten Dienen |
| KR100700624B1 (ko) | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-27 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 니오디뮴-탄소나노튜브 합성과, 이를 이용한 고 1,4-시스폴리부타디엔 제조방법 |
| DE102007038441A1 (de) | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Gekoppelte und Heteroatome enthaltende modifizierte Polymere auf Basis von konjugierten Dienen |
| DE102007038439A1 (de) | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Nanostrukturierte Polymere auf Basis von konjugierten Dienen |
| DE102007038442A1 (de) | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Modifizierte Polymere auf Basis von konjugierten Dienen oder von konjugierten Dienen und vinylaromatischen Verbindungen, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
| KR100970767B1 (ko) | 2007-12-12 | 2010-07-16 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 방향족 유기황화합물로 기능화된 1,4-시스 폴리부타디엔 |
| DE102008053888A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Neues Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polybutadien-haltigen Formteilen |
| EP2311889A1 (de) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Neodym-katalysierte Polybutadiene |
| WO2013066329A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-10 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | NdBR WET MASTERBATCH |
| US9758646B2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2017-09-12 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | NdBR wet masterbatch |
| EP2676968A1 (de) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-25 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Hoch Mooney NdBR mit Mooneysprung |
| JP6450067B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-23 | 2019-01-09 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 共役ジエン重合体の製造方法、ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
| US10005857B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2018-06-26 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Functionalized polymer composition |
| CN105745228B (zh) | 2013-10-16 | 2017-07-21 | 阿朗新科德国有限责任公司 | 支化度的测定 |
| EP2865540A1 (de) | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-29 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Kautschukzusammensetzung |
| EP3053934A1 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-10 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Heteroatom containing modified diene polymers |
| JP6669220B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 共役ジエン重合体の製造方法、ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3297667A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1967-01-10 | Union Carbide Corp | Production of cis-1, 4-polydienes by polymerization of 1, 3-dienes |
| US3541063A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1970-11-17 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Process for the polymerization of diolefins with a catalyst comprising alkylaluminum compounds,group iii-b organo metal compounds and organoaluminum fluoride compounds |
| GB1294725A (en) * | 1969-03-27 | 1972-11-01 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Polymerization of diolefins |
| JPS5485119A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-07-06 | Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Production of aluminium casting rotor |
| DE2830080A1 (de) * | 1978-07-08 | 1980-01-17 | Bayer Ag | Katalysator, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur loesungspolymerisation von butadien |
-
1978
- 1978-11-11 DE DE19782848964 patent/DE2848964A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 EP EP79104244A patent/EP0011184B2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-31 DE DE7979104244T patent/DE2965399D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-08 ES ES485818A patent/ES485818A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-11-09 JP JP14458379A patent/JPS5566903A/ja active Granted
- 1979-11-09 CA CA000339569A patent/CA1143711A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5017539A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1991-05-21 | Enichem Elastomers Ltd. | Polymerization of butadiene |
| US6383971B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2002-05-07 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst with a base consisting of compounds of the rare earth metals for polymerizing unsaturated organic compounds |
| US6350833B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-02-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the suspension polymerization of conjugated dienes |
| US6706830B2 (en) | 2000-05-09 | 2004-03-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymerization of conjugated dienes with non-conjugated olefins by means of rare earth catalysts |
| US6576731B2 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2003-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polybutadienes with a reduced solution viscosity/mooney viscosity ratio |
| US6521720B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2003-02-18 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous process for producing elastomers |
| US6734257B2 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2004-05-11 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Block copolymer based on conjugated diolefins and polar monomers |
| US6759497B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2004-07-06 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Modified polymers with a high proportion of cis-position double bonds |
| US7094849B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-08-22 | Bridgestone Corporation | Bulk polymerization process for producing polydienes |
| US9284385B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2016-03-15 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Bimodal neodymium-catalyzed polybutadiene |
| WO2022064031A1 (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Partially hydrogenated diene polymers |
| WO2022207551A1 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-06 | Arlanxeo Netherlands B.V. | Process for producing polymers |
| WO2023193943A1 (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Branched modified diene rubbers |
| WO2023217397A1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2023-11-16 | Arlanxeo Netherlands B.V. | Process for producing polymers |
| WO2025093385A1 (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2025-05-08 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Oil-extended polybutadiene polymer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0011184B2 (de) | 1988-05-18 |
| JPS5566903A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
| DE2848964A1 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| EP0011184A1 (de) | 1980-05-28 |
| ES485818A1 (es) | 1980-05-16 |
| EP0011184B1 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
| JPS6364444B2 (en, 2012) | 1988-12-12 |
| DE2965399D1 (en) | 1983-06-16 |
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