CA1127185A - Toluene diamine from non-washed dinitrotoluene - Google Patents
Toluene diamine from non-washed dinitrotolueneInfo
- Publication number
- CA1127185A CA1127185A CA351,065A CA351065A CA1127185A CA 1127185 A CA1127185 A CA 1127185A CA 351065 A CA351065 A CA 351065A CA 1127185 A CA1127185 A CA 1127185A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dinitrotoluene
- ppm
- catalyst
- concentration
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GAKLFAZBKQGUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-nitrophenol Chemical class CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O GAKLFAZBKQGUBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous acid;phenol Chemical class ON=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBXVOQPAMPBADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol Chemical group CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTRDKALNCIHHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O XTRDKALNCIHHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBOXYKTSUUBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,4-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O KZBOXYKTSUUBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYDMNPNDHRJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 INYDMNPNDHRJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUIFULUFLANOCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-Dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 RUIFULUFLANOCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZYHIOPPLUPUJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 QZYHIOPPLUPUJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMMLSJNPNVTYMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitromethylbenzene Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VMMLSJNPNVTYMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitro- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/038,976 US4224249A (en) | 1979-05-14 | 1979-05-14 | Toluene diamine from non-washed dinitrotoluene |
| US038,976 | 1979-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1127185A true CA1127185A (en) | 1982-07-06 |
Family
ID=21902990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA351,065A Expired CA1127185A (en) | 1979-05-14 | 1980-05-01 | Toluene diamine from non-washed dinitrotoluene |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4224249A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0019454B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS55157542A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1127185A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3061993D1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482769A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1984-11-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Reducing 2,4-dinitroortho-cresol in effluent stream from dinitrotoluene process |
| US4935557A (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1990-06-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Conitration of mixed aromatic hydrocarbons |
| US4597875A (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-07-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Precipitative removal of nitrocresols from dinitrotoluene waste streams |
| US4604214A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1986-08-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Removal of nitrocresols from dinitrotoluene waste streams using fentons reagent |
| CN1027191C (zh) * | 1990-01-31 | 1994-12-28 | 西屋电气公司 | 自动伪主相量发生器 |
| DE19528781A1 (de) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-06 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Toluylendiisocyanat, spezielle Gemische aus Toluylendiamin und Wasser und deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Toluylendiisocyanat |
| US6179996B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-01-30 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Selective purge for hydrogenation reactor recycle loop |
| RU2164222C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-03-20 | Козлов Александр Иванович | Способ каталитического жидкофазного восстановления ароматических нитросоединений |
| DE102006060572A1 (de) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Toluylendiaminen durch katalytische Hydrierung von Dinitrotoluolen |
| PL2150342T3 (pl) * | 2007-05-29 | 2018-07-31 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Aktywowane katalizatory z metali nieszlachetnych |
| WO2008145179A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| JP5449140B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-29 | 2014-03-19 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー | 活性化卑金属触媒 |
| EP2014641A3 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2009-03-18 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing mixtures of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates |
| EP2203249A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2010-07-07 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Fast filtering powder catalytic mixtures |
| JP6193358B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-25 | 2017-09-06 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ | ジニトロトルエンを洗浄する方法 |
| US9249083B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2016-02-02 | Basf Se | Process for scrubbing dinitrotoluene |
| CN103480370A (zh) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种催化加氢用碳载钯铂金属催化剂的制备方法 |
| DE102015106617B4 (de) | 2014-07-07 | 2017-09-21 | Josef Meissner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Aufreinigung von Rohdinitrotoluolen |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2976320A (en) * | 1957-07-30 | 1961-03-21 | Allied Chem | Catalytic hydrogenation of the dinitro derivatives of toluene |
| FR1482056A (fr) * | 1966-03-10 | 1967-05-26 | Melle Usines Sa | Procédé d'hydrogénation |
| DE1915272C3 (de) * | 1969-03-26 | 1979-09-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Entfernen nitrophenolischer Verbindungen aus der bei der Herstellung von Nitrobenzolen anfallenden Waschlauge |
-
1979
- 1979-05-14 US US06/038,976 patent/US4224249A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-05-01 CA CA351,065A patent/CA1127185A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-13 JP JP6329180A patent/JPS55157542A/ja active Granted
- 1980-05-14 DE DE8080301573T patent/DE3061993D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-14 EP EP80301573A patent/EP0019454B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4224249A (en) | 1980-09-23 |
| JPS5736271B2 (enExample) | 1982-08-03 |
| DE3061993D1 (en) | 1983-03-24 |
| EP0019454A3 (en) | 1981-06-10 |
| EP0019454A2 (en) | 1980-11-26 |
| EP0019454B1 (en) | 1983-02-16 |
| JPS55157542A (en) | 1980-12-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1127185A (en) | Toluene diamine from non-washed dinitrotoluene | |
| US6140539A (en) | Preparation of amines | |
| JP4808312B2 (ja) | ４−アミノジフェニルアミンの調製方法 | |
| US3499034A (en) | Hydrogenation of aromatic nitro compounds | |
| US4200553A (en) | Process for producing cyclohexanone | |
| US4176092A (en) | Process for the depyrophorization of pyrophoric metal catalysts and catalysts prepared by the process | |
| US5616806A (en) | Process for preparing high-purity aniline | |
| US2458214A (en) | Hydrogenation of nitro compounds | |
| JP2801358B2 (ja) | 高純度アニリンの製造方法 | |
| US4760187A (en) | Process for reducing chloronitrobenzenes using ruthenium with a minor amount of platinum as the catalyst | |
| US4185036A (en) | Hydrogenation of mixed aromatic nitrobodies | |
| KR20010093726A (ko) | 낮은 알루미늄 함량을 갖는 촉매를 사용한 방향족니트레이트 화합물의 연속 수소화 | |
| US4935557A (en) | Conitration of mixed aromatic hydrocarbons | |
| JPS584750A (ja) | 高純度アニリンの製造方法 | |
| JPH0390049A (ja) | 塩素置換芳香族アミンの製法 | |
| US5283365A (en) | Process for preparing high-purity aniline | |
| CA1330665C (en) | Catalytic hydrogenation of crude methylene bridged polyphenylamines to produce polycyclohexylamines | |
| US5990354A (en) | Conversion of ammonium picrate to m-phenylenediamine, aniline, and primary amines | |
| JP3541396B2 (ja) | ４−アミノジフェニルアミンの製造方法 | |
| US5646085A (en) | Material based on tungsten carbide(s), catalyst and process useful for the hydrogenation of an aromatic nitro or nitroso derivative employing this catalyst | |
| US1854258A (en) | Production of aromatic amines | |
| EP0000805A1 (en) | Catalytic hydrogenation process for the manufacture of chlorinated aromatic amines | |
| GB1563044A (en) | Production of cyclohexanone | |
| US2377071A (en) | Reduction of nitro compounds to amines by means of aliphatic hydrocarbons | |
| US4247481A (en) | Catalyst passivation in production of amines |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19990706 |