CA1115748A - Electrophotographic toner removal brush and method of making same - Google Patents
Electrophotographic toner removal brush and method of making sameInfo
- Publication number
- CA1115748A CA1115748A CA262,881A CA262881A CA1115748A CA 1115748 A CA1115748 A CA 1115748A CA 262881 A CA262881 A CA 262881A CA 1115748 A CA1115748 A CA 1115748A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- alkali metal
- brush
- chemical mixture
- surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000795130 Homo sapiens Trehalase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100029677 Trehalase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0035—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using a brush; Details of cleaning brushes, e.g. fibre density
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/625,051 US4005512A (en) | 1975-10-23 | 1975-10-23 | Electrophotographic toner removal brush and method of making same |
| US625,051 | 1984-06-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1115748A true CA1115748A (en) | 1982-01-05 |
Family
ID=24504373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA262,881A Expired CA1115748A (en) | 1975-10-23 | 1976-10-06 | Electrophotographic toner removal brush and method of making same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4005512A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5275336A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1115748A (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2328998A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1553438A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1070024B (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7607548A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4706320A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-11-17 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatic charging and cleaning brushes |
| US5623941A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1997-04-29 | Nils Stormby | Cervical sampling velour brush |
| SE463188B (sv) * | 1988-05-10 | 1990-10-22 | Stormby Nils | Borste foer medicinsk provtagning |
| JP3290743B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-25 | 2002-06-10 | 株式会社東芝 | 帯電ブラシの製造方法 |
| JP2002304097A (ja) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-18 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | クリーニング装置及びこれを用いた画像形成装置 |
| JP2005115173A (ja) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-28 | Tsuchiya Tsco Co Ltd | 電子写真装置用のベロア材 |
| CN100479703C (zh) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-04-22 | 杨荣平 | 猪鬃毛高温矫直方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2447241A (en) * | 1948-08-17 | Leonard h | ||
| FR1050596A (fr) * | 1952-02-07 | 1954-01-08 | Rhodiaceta | Nouveaux articles de brosserie et procédé pour les obtenir |
| GB879746A (en) * | 1959-06-24 | 1961-10-11 | Howard William Perrins | An improved process for straightening the bristles of paint brushes |
| US3295893A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1967-01-03 | Smada Corp | Method and apparatus for preparing brushes for trimming |
| FR1482528A (fr) * | 1966-06-07 | 1967-05-26 | Smada Corp | Procédé et appareil pour la préparation de brosses en fourrure |
| US3610693A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1971-10-05 | Xerox Corp | Method of making a cylindrical brush |
-
1975
- 1975-10-23 US US05/625,051 patent/US4005512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-07-08 NL NL7607548A patent/NL7607548A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-09-22 GB GB39301/76A patent/GB1553438A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-23 FR FR7628584A patent/FR2328998A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-10-06 CA CA262,881A patent/CA1115748A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-21 JP JP51125565A patent/JPS5275336A/ja active Pending
- 1976-10-22 IT IT28594/76A patent/IT1070024B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1070024B (it) | 1985-03-25 |
| FR2328998B1 (en:Method) | 1980-11-21 |
| GB1553438A (en) | 1979-09-26 |
| FR2328998A1 (fr) | 1977-05-20 |
| NL7607548A (nl) | 1977-04-26 |
| US4005512A (en) | 1977-02-01 |
| JPS5275336A (en) | 1977-06-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |