CA1100192A - Dielectric refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles - Google Patents

Dielectric refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles

Info

Publication number
CA1100192A
CA1100192A CA292,048A CA292048A CA1100192A CA 1100192 A CA1100192 A CA 1100192A CA 292048 A CA292048 A CA 292048A CA 1100192 A CA1100192 A CA 1100192A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
thermal
load
reservoir
dielectric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA292,048A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
James A. Van Vechten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1100192A publication Critical patent/CA1100192A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
    • G21K1/16—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using polarising devices, e.g. for obtaining a polarised beam
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/001—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using electro-caloric effects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
    • Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
    • Y10S505/888—Refrigeration
    • Y10S505/891—Magnetic or electrical effect cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
    • Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
    • Y10S505/888—Refrigeration
    • Y10S505/896—Special refrigerant compound

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
CA292,048A 1976-12-30 1977-11-30 Dielectric refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles Expired CA1100192A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US755,890 1976-12-30
US05/755,890 US4136525A (en) 1976-12-30 1976-12-30 Dielectic refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1100192A true CA1100192A (en) 1981-04-28

Family

ID=25041104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA292,048A Expired CA1100192A (en) 1976-12-30 1977-11-30 Dielectric refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4136525A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5384596A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1100192A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2750660C2 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2376380A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1545717A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1115699B (enExample)
NL (1) NL7714380A (enExample)
SE (1) SE431365B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507927A (en) * 1983-05-26 1985-04-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Low-temperature magnetic refrigerator
US4507928A (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-04-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Reciprocating magnetic refrigerator employing tandem porous matrices within a reciprocating displacer
US4642994A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-02-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with heat pipes
US4757688A (en) * 1986-04-01 1988-07-19 Hughes Aircraft Company Solid-state electrocaloric cooling system and method
US4704871A (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-11-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with belt of ferro or paramagnetic material
US5040373A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-08-20 Minovitch Michael Andrew Condensing system and operating method
DE4242642C2 (de) * 1992-12-17 1996-10-17 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt Wärmepumpverfahren sowie Wärmepumpe, insbesondere zur Erzeugung kryogener Temperaturen
RU2182689C1 (ru) * 2001-06-14 2002-05-20 Юрий Эдуардович Зевацкий Способ и устройство для охлаждения рабочего тела и способ генерации микроволнового излучения
CN100357675C (zh) * 2003-06-19 2007-12-26 中国科学院电工研究所 微机电致冷器的制备方法及其结构以及致冷器系统
WO2006056809A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 Cambridge University Technical Services Limited Solid state electrocaloric cooling devices and methods
CN101865584A (zh) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-20 博西华家用电器有限公司 冰箱
US8695353B2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2014-04-15 Empire Technology Development Llc Electrocaloric cooling
JP5677351B2 (ja) * 2012-03-29 2015-02-25 株式会社東芝 磁気冷凍デバイス及び磁気冷凍システム
US9109818B2 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-08-18 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Electrocaloric cooler and heat pump
JP6097940B2 (ja) * 2013-12-04 2017-03-22 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 エレクトロカロリック材料
US20180114659A1 (en) 2015-03-30 2018-04-26 Basf Se Mechanical heat switch and method
EP3205956A1 (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-16 Anheuser-Busch InBev S.A. Thermoelectric cooling apparatus
KR102318254B1 (ko) * 2017-10-23 2021-10-27 광동 오포 모바일 텔레커뮤니케이션즈 코포레이션 리미티드 방열 장치, 단말기 및 방열 장치의 제어 방법
GB2586821B (en) * 2019-09-04 2022-04-13 Siemens Healthcare Ltd Current leads for superconducting magnets
CN114665003A (zh) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-24 湘潭大学 一种含缺陷偶极子的柔性铁电薄膜及制作方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3073974A (en) * 1959-06-17 1963-01-15 Itt Energy converter
US3332807A (en) * 1962-01-30 1967-07-25 Borg Warner Thermoelectric assembly dielectric barrier comprising anodized layer and dimethyl silicone fluid
US3108444A (en) * 1962-07-19 1963-10-29 Martin Marietta Corp Magneto-caloric cryogenic refrigerator
US3393526A (en) * 1966-06-29 1968-07-23 Rca Corp Cryogenic heat pump including magnetic means for moving a normal zone along a superconductive rod
US3436924A (en) * 1967-11-15 1969-04-08 Corning Glass Works Paraelectric refrigeration method and apparatus
US3650117A (en) * 1970-06-08 1972-03-21 Liquid Air Canada Paraelectric refrigerator
US3638440A (en) * 1970-11-20 1972-02-01 Corning Glass Works Closed-cycle electrocaloric refrigerator and method
US3790829A (en) * 1972-07-13 1974-02-05 G Roth Thermoelectromagnetic energy conversion system
US3823570A (en) * 1973-02-16 1974-07-16 H Wallace Heat pump
US3865557A (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-02-11 Bell Telephone Labor Inc AuIn{hd 2 {b as a cryogenic thermometer or refrigerant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1545717A (en) 1979-05-16
IT1115699B (it) 1986-02-03
FR2376380B1 (enExample) 1982-10-01
FR2376380A1 (fr) 1978-07-28
DE2750660A1 (de) 1978-07-06
DE2750660C2 (de) 1986-04-10
US4136525A (en) 1979-01-30
SE7714576L (sv) 1978-07-01
SE431365B (sv) 1984-01-30
JPS6127670B2 (enExample) 1986-06-26
JPS5384596A (en) 1978-07-26
NL7714380A (nl) 1978-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1100192A (en) Dielectric refrigerator using orientable defect dipoles
US4033734A (en) Continuous, noncyclic magnetic refrigerator and method
Radebaugh et al. Feasibility of electrocaloric refrigeration for the 4–15 K temperature range
US4532770A (en) Magnetic refrigerator
US12398931B2 (en) Cooling device comprising a paramagnetic garnet ceramic
JPH08128742A (ja) 極低温装置
WO1993011372A1 (en) Magnet-superconductor systems for controlling and influencing relative motion
JPH0357389B2 (enExample)
Mcfee Applications of superconductivity to the generation and distribution of electric power
Polash et al. Infinite-stage Nernst-Ettingshausen cryocooler for practical applications
Kuz'Min et al. Magnetocaloric effect Part 2: magnetocaloric effect in heavy rare earth metals and their alloys and application to magnetic refrigeration
Mandrus et al. Unusual transport and large diamagnetism in the intermetallic semiconductor RuAl 2
US3650117A (en) Paraelectric refrigerator
US3436924A (en) Paraelectric refrigeration method and apparatus
US5110793A (en) Ultra high energy capacitors using intense magnetic field insulation produced by high-Tc superconducting elements for electrical energy storage and pulsed power applications
JP2023542180A (ja) エネルギーハーベスティング用及びエネルギー貯蔵用フィードバックセル
Radebaugh et al. Electrocaloric refrigeration at cryogenic temperatures
Takahashi et al. Effect of pressure on magnetic ordering in UGe2
JPH11238615A (ja) 磁気冷却用磁性材料およびそれを用いた磁気冷却装置
Kimura et al. Single crystals of RAlO3 (R: Dy, Ho and Er) for use in magnetic refrigeration between 4.2 and 20 K
JP3310847B2 (ja) 磁気冷凍装置
JPH04116907A (ja) 超電導冷却装置
US3720598A (en) Cryogenic arc furnace and method of forming materials
US3137587A (en) Method and apparatus for the manufacture of semiconductor film-type hall generators
JP7690200B2 (ja) 全固体熱スイッチを用いた磁気冷凍システムおよび熱スイッチ用材料の製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry