CA1096800A - Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the conversion of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1096800A CA1096800A CA253,583A CA253583A CA1096800A CA 1096800 A CA1096800 A CA 1096800A CA 253583 A CA253583 A CA 253583A CA 1096800 A CA1096800 A CA 1096800A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- residue
- catalytic
- fraction
- hydrotreatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 87
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7507484 | 1975-06-23 | ||
| NL7507484A NL7507484A (nl) | 1975-06-23 | 1975-06-23 | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van koolwaterstoffen. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1096800A true CA1096800A (en) | 1981-03-03 |
Family
ID=19824008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA253,583A Expired CA1096800A (en) | 1975-06-23 | 1976-05-28 | Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4039429A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5931559B2 (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1096800A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2627678C2 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2315535A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1547264A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7507484A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4115246A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-09-19 | Continental Oil Company | Oil conversion process |
| US4138325A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-02-06 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for conversion of gas oil to ethylene and needle coke |
| US4207167A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1980-06-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Combination hydrocarbon cracking, hydrogen production and hydrocracking |
| NL190816C (nl) * | 1978-07-07 | 1994-09-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van gasolie. |
| NL190815C (nl) * | 1978-07-07 | 1994-09-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van gasolie. |
| DE2840987A1 (de) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-03 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum spalten von kohlenwasserstoffen |
| JPS5829885A (ja) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-22 | Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd | 炭素繊維原料用ピツチの製造法 |
| FR2513654A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-04-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de fabrication d'une essence par valorisation d'huiles hydrocarbonees |
| NL8105660A (nl) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-07-18 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstofoliedestillaten. |
| NL8201119A (nl) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-10-17 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstofoliedestillaten. |
| US4405441A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1983-09-20 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbon oil distillates |
| JPS6072989A (ja) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-25 | Res Assoc Residual Oil Process<Rarop> | 重質油の熱分解方法 |
| JPS61136698A (ja) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-24 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 線材の電気めつき用電解セル |
| JPH064920B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-15 | 1994-01-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 狭隙流式表面処理装置 |
| US4676886A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1987-06-30 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for producing anode grade coke employing heavy crudes characterized by high metal and sulfur levels |
| US4661238A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-04-28 | Uop Inc. | Combination process for the conversion of a distillate hydrocarbon to maximize middle distillate production |
| JPH0426453Y2 (en, 2012) * | 1985-10-06 | 1992-06-25 | ||
| JPH0320487A (ja) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-01-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 長尺金属材料の酸洗処理法 |
| US4992163A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-02-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Cat cracking feed preparation |
| US5109928A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-05-05 | Mccants Malcolm T | Method for production of hydrocarbon diluent from heavy crude oil |
| US5980732A (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1999-11-09 | Uop Llc | Integrated vacuum residue hydrotreating with carbon rejection |
| FR2753984B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-05-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'une fraction lourde d'hydrocarbures impliquant une hydrodemetallisation en lit bouillonnant de catalyseur |
| FR2753985B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-06-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede catalytique de conversion d'un residu petrolier impliquant une hydrodemetallisation en lit fixe de catalyseur |
| FR2753983B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-06-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede en plusieurs etapes de conversion d'un residu petrolier |
| FR2753982B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-05-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede catalytique en plusieurs etapes de conversion d'une fraction lourde d'hydrocarbures |
| ZA989153B (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-05-10 | Equistar Chem Lp | Method of producing olefins and feedstocks for use in olefin production from petroleum residua which have low pentane insolubles and high hydrogen content |
| WO2000006670A1 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-10 | Texaco Development Corporation | Integration of solvent deasphalting and gasification |
| CA2281058C (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2008-08-05 | Ormat Industries Ltd. | Process and apparatus for upgrading hydrocarbon feeds containing sulfur, metals, and asphaltenes |
| US6274003B1 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2001-08-14 | Ormat Industries Ltd. | Apparatus for upgrading hydrocarbon feeds containing sulfur, metals, and asphaltenes |
| US20030129109A1 (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2003-07-10 | Yoram Bronicki | Method of and apparatus for processing heavy hydrocarbon feeds description |
| BR0317365B1 (pt) * | 2002-12-20 | 2013-11-19 | Processo para a conversão de cargas de alimentação pesadas | |
| US8017000B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2011-09-13 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for the conversion of heavy feedstocks such as heavy crude oils and distillation residues |
| US7041621B2 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2006-05-09 | Conocophillips Company | Sulfided catalysts for improved performance in hydrocarbon processing |
| FR2864103B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-03-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de traitement d'une charge hydrocarbonee incluant un enlevement des resines |
| ITMI20042446A1 (it) * | 2004-12-22 | 2005-03-22 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per la conversione di cariche pesantyi quali i greggi pesanti e i residui di distillazione |
| US7749378B2 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2010-07-06 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Bitumen production-upgrade with common or different solvents |
| FR2910487B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-09-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion de residus incluant 2 desasphaltages en serie |
| US8608942B2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2013-12-17 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for residue upgrading |
| US8048202B2 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2011-11-01 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Method for treatment of process waters using steam |
| US8057578B2 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2011-11-15 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Method for treatment of process waters |
| US8048291B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-11-01 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Heavy oil upgrader |
| US7981277B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-07-19 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Integrated solvent deasphalting and dewatering |
| US8152994B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2012-04-10 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Process for upgrading atmospheric residues |
| US8277637B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2012-10-02 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | System for upgrading of heavy hydrocarbons |
| US9704604B2 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2017-07-11 | Terrapower, Llc | Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same |
| US8540870B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-09-24 | Uop Llc | Process for separating pitch from slurry hydrocracked vacuum gas oil |
| US8202480B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2012-06-19 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for separating pitch from slurry hydrocracked vacuum gas oil |
| ES2746912T3 (es) * | 2011-06-30 | 2020-03-09 | Neste Oyj | Método para ajustar la relación de hidrógeno a monóxido de carbono en un gas de síntesis |
| MX2011009116A (es) | 2011-08-31 | 2013-02-28 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Proceso de hidroconversion-destilacion de aceites crudos pesados y/o extra-pesados. |
| US9150470B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2015-10-06 | Uop Llc | Process for contacting one or more contaminated hydrocarbons |
| US20140027345A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Vacuum gas oil conversion process |
| CN113544239A (zh) | 2018-12-04 | 2021-10-22 | 沙特基础全球技术有限公司 | 优化由重质烃同时生产高价值化学品和燃料 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3281350A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1966-10-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hf deasphalting for hydrocracking feed preparation |
| US3671419A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1972-06-20 | Mobil Oil Corp | Upgrading of crude oil by combination processing |
| US3775293A (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1973-11-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Desulfurization of asphaltene-containing hydrocarbonaceous black oils |
-
1975
- 1975-06-23 NL NL7507484A patent/NL7507484A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1976
- 1976-05-28 CA CA253,583A patent/CA1096800A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-17 US US05/697,183 patent/US4039429A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-06-21 JP JP51072314A patent/JPS5931559B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-06-21 FR FR7618801A patent/FR2315535A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-06-21 DE DE2627678A patent/DE2627678C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-06-21 GB GB25700/76A patent/GB1547264A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4039429A (en) | 1977-08-02 |
| NL7507484A (nl) | 1976-12-27 |
| DE2627678A1 (de) | 1977-01-13 |
| DE2627678C2 (de) | 1987-04-23 |
| JPS5931559B2 (ja) | 1984-08-02 |
| FR2315535A1 (fr) | 1977-01-21 |
| JPS523604A (en) | 1977-01-12 |
| FR2315535B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-04-06 |
| GB1547264A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| AU1509376A (en) | 1978-01-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |