CA1090637A - Silica based optical fiber waveguide using phosphorus pentoxide and germanium dioxide - Google Patents
Silica based optical fiber waveguide using phosphorus pentoxide and germanium dioxideInfo
- Publication number
- CA1090637A CA1090637A CA287,465A CA287465A CA1090637A CA 1090637 A CA1090637 A CA 1090637A CA 287465 A CA287465 A CA 287465A CA 1090637 A CA1090637 A CA 1090637A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- core
- concentration
- optical fiber
- germanium dioxide
- dopant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229940119177 germanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000146 host glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/028—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
- G02B6/0288—Multimode fibre, e.g. graded index core for compensating modal dispersion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
- C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
- G02B6/02285—Characterised by the polarisation mode dispersion [PMD] properties, e.g. for minimising PMD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
- G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
- G02B6/03622—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only
- G02B6/03627—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only arranged - +
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/731,786 US4111525A (en) | 1976-10-12 | 1976-10-12 | Silica based optical fiber waveguide using phosphorus pentoxide and germanium dioxide |
| US731,786 | 1976-10-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1090637A true CA1090637A (en) | 1980-12-02 |
Family
ID=24940946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA287,465A Expired CA1090637A (en) | 1976-10-12 | 1977-09-26 | Silica based optical fiber waveguide using phosphorus pentoxide and germanium dioxide |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4111525A (show.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS5348756A (show.php) |
| BE (1) | BE859578A (show.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1090637A (show.php) |
| DE (1) | DE2745715C2 (show.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2368051A1 (show.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1587675A (show.php) |
| IT (1) | IT1087821B (show.php) |
| NL (1) | NL186038C (show.php) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4222631A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1980-09-16 | Corning Glass Works | Multicomponent optical waveguide having index gradient |
| JPS5565909A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1980-05-17 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Optical fiber |
| US4339174A (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1982-07-13 | Corning Glass Works | High bandwidth optical waveguide |
| US4482204A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1984-11-13 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Ultraviolet absorbers in optical fiber coatings |
| US4413882A (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1983-11-08 | Corning Glass Works | Low viscosity core glass optical fiber |
| JPS58125624A (ja) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-26 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 |
| US4626068A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1986-12-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Photoactive coating for hardening optical fibers |
| US5030217A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1991-07-09 | Heraeus Lasersonics, Inc. | Medical laser probe and method of delivering CO2 radiation |
| US4911712A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-03-27 | Heraeus Lasersonics, Inc. | Medical laser probe |
| DE3842804A1 (de) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-06-21 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Lichtwellenleiter |
| DE3842805A1 (de) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-06-21 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Lichtwellenleiter |
| DE4001781C1 (show.php) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-02-21 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De | |
| EP0849231B1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2004-05-06 | Corning Incorporated | Athermalized codoped optical waveguide device |
| US6807350B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2004-10-19 | Verrillon, Inc. | Optical fiber with a radially varying index of refraction and related methods |
| AU2002322549A1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-03-03 | Nufern | Optical fiber grating having high temperature insensitivity |
| US7160746B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2007-01-09 | Lightwave Microsystems Corporation | GeBPSG top clad for a planar lightwave circuit |
| US6904214B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-06-07 | Nufern | Method of providing an optical fiber having a minimum temperature sensitivity at a selected temperature |
| NL1024015C2 (nl) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-01 | Draka Fibre Technology Bv | Multimode optische vezel voorzien van een brekingsindexprofiel, optisch communicatiesysteem onder toepassing daarvan en werkwijze ter vervaardiging van een dergelijke vezel. |
| US7991021B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2011-08-02 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Multimode raman fiber device with mode discrimination |
| US7421174B2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-09-02 | Furakawa Electric North America; Inc. | Multi-wavelength, multimode optical fibers |
| FR2922657B1 (fr) | 2007-10-23 | 2010-02-12 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre multimode. |
| FR2932932B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-23 | 2010-08-13 | Draka Comteq France Sa | Systeme optique multiplexe en longueur d'ondes avec fibres optiques multimodes |
| FR2933779B1 (fr) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-08-27 | Draka Comteq France | Fibres optiques multimodes |
| FR2940839B1 (fr) | 2009-01-08 | 2012-09-14 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimodale a gradient d'indice, procedes de caracterisation et de fabrication d'une telle fibre |
| FR2946436B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-05 | 2011-12-09 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a tres large bande passante avec une interface coeur-gaine optimisee |
| FR2953030B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-11-18 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a tres large bande passante avec une interface coeur-gaine optimisee |
| FR2953606B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-03 | 2012-04-27 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a large bande passante et a faibles pertes par courbure |
| FR2957153B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-02 | 2012-08-10 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a large bande passante et a faibles pertes par courbure |
| FR2953029B1 (fr) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-11-18 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a tres large bande passante avec une interface coeur-gaine optimisee |
| US9014525B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 | 2015-04-21 | Draka Comteq, B.V. | Trench-assisted multimode optical fiber |
| FR2953605B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-12-16 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode a large bande passante et a faibles pertes par courbure |
| FR2949870B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-12-16 | Draka Compteq France | Fibre optique multimode presentant des pertes en courbure ameliorees |
| FR2950156B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-11-18 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode |
| FR2966256B1 (fr) | 2010-10-18 | 2012-11-16 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique multimode insensible aux pertes par |
| EP2482106B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2014-06-04 | Draka Comteq B.V. | Multimode fiber |
| FR2971061B1 (fr) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-02-08 | Draka Comteq France | Fibre optique a large bande passante et a faibles pertes par courbure |
| EP2503368A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | Draka Comteq B.V. | Multimode optical fiber with improved bend resistance |
| EP2506044A1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-03 | Draka Comteq B.V. | Multimode optical fiber |
| EP2518546B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2018-06-20 | Draka Comteq B.V. | High-bandwidth, radiation-resistant multimode optical fiber |
| DK2541292T3 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2014-12-01 | Draka Comteq Bv | A multimode optical fiber |
| US8965163B2 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2015-02-24 | Corning Incorporated | Ge-P co-doped multimode optical fiber |
| US8588568B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2013-11-19 | Corning Incorporated | Bend loss resistant multi-mode fiber |
| US9594212B2 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2017-03-14 | Corning Incorporated | Multimode optical fibers |
| JP2018205357A (ja) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-27 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバ、光ファイバの製造方法、および光ファイバ母材 |
| US11022750B2 (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2021-06-01 | Corning Incorporated | Wideband multimode co-doped optical fiber employing GeO2 and Al2O3 dopants |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2463016C2 (de) * | 1973-08-21 | 1982-05-06 | International Standard Electric Corp., 10022 New York, N.Y. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Glasfaser-Lichtleiters |
| CA1050833A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1979-03-20 | John B. Macchesney | Optical fiber fabrication involving homogeneous reaction within a moving hot zone |
| US4360250A (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1982-11-23 | National Research Development Corp. | Optical waveguides |
| GB1496788A (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1978-01-05 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Optical fibre manufacture |
| CA1034818A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1978-07-18 | Northern Electric Company Limited | Manufacture of optical fibres |
| US4033667A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-07-05 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Multimode optical fiber |
| US4025156A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-05-24 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Graded-index fiber for multimode optical communication |
| US4057320A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1977-11-08 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Optical fiber waveguide having minimum modal dispersion |
-
1976
- 1976-10-12 US US05/731,786 patent/US4111525A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-09-26 CA CA287,465A patent/CA1090637A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-07 FR FR7730238A patent/FR2368051A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-11 DE DE2745715A patent/DE2745715C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-10-11 NL NLAANVRAGE7711148,A patent/NL186038C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-11 BE BE181618A patent/BE859578A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-11 IT IT28462/77A patent/IT1087821B/it active
- 1977-10-12 JP JP12161077A patent/JPS5348756A/ja active Granted
- 1977-10-12 GB GB42426/77A patent/GB1587675A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2368051A1 (fr) | 1978-05-12 |
| NL186038B (nl) | 1990-04-02 |
| NL186038C (nl) | 1990-09-03 |
| DE2745715C2 (de) | 1986-12-11 |
| BE859578A (fr) | 1978-02-01 |
| JPS5348756A (en) | 1978-05-02 |
| IT1087821B (it) | 1985-06-04 |
| US4111525A (en) | 1978-09-05 |
| NL7711148A (nl) | 1978-04-14 |
| GB1587675A (en) | 1981-04-08 |
| FR2368051B1 (show.php) | 1982-10-29 |
| DE2745715A1 (de) | 1978-04-13 |
| JPS613403B2 (show.php) | 1986-02-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |