CA1083979A - Storage of gas - Google Patents
Storage of gasInfo
- Publication number
- CA1083979A CA1083979A CA268,849A CA268849A CA1083979A CA 1083979 A CA1083979 A CA 1083979A CA 268849 A CA268849 A CA 268849A CA 1083979 A CA1083979 A CA 1083979A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- palladium
- gas
- storage
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910019758 Mg2Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910010340 TiFe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910002335 LaNi5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium silver Chemical compound [Pd].[Ag] SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000428533 Rhis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogén Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXQWNVPHFNLUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Fe] IXQWNVPHFNLUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0047—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0063—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal
- C01B3/0068—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof only containing a rare earth metal and only one other metal the other metal being nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
- C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
- C01B3/505—Membranes containing palladium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB53375/75A GB1572796A (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1975-12-31 | Storage of hydrogen gas |
| GB53375/75 | 1975-12-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1083979A true CA1083979A (en) | 1980-08-19 |
Family
ID=10467582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA268,849A Expired CA1083979A (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1976-12-29 | Storage of gas |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52107295A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1083979A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2658648A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2337303A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1572796A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7614565A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4216198A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1980-08-05 | Billings Energy Corporation | Self-regenerating method and system of removing oxygen and water impurities from hydrogen gas |
| DE2906642A1 (de) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-08-30 | Mpd Technology | Druckgasbehaelter |
| CA1136417A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-11-30 | Rodney L. Leroy | Hydrogen injection into gas pipelines and other pressurized gas containers |
| EP0053737B1 (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1987-01-14 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat pump device |
| JPS57156301A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-09-27 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Apparatus for containing metallic hydride |
| JP2640518B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-04 | 1997-08-13 | サエス・ゲッテルス・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニ | 水素ガスを精製する方法と装置 |
| US5895519A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1999-04-20 | Saes Pure Gas, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purifying hydrogen gas |
| DE19849216A1 (de) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-04-27 | Andreas Noack | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Fluidgemischen (Thermomembranverfahren) |
| JP2000351607A (ja) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素製造装置 |
| JP2001015142A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池車両の走行方法及び燃料電池車両 |
| FR2803045B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-22 | 2002-10-11 | Cit Alcatel | Fibre optique et cable a fibre optique comprenant au moins un element intermetallique absorbant l'hydrogene |
| DE102009053593B4 (de) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-07-04 | Walter Graf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Wasserstofftransfer in Methanfermenter |
| CN111892014B (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-10-31 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种吸气薄膜及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1252186B (de) * | 1962-04-17 | 1967-10-19 | Johnson, Matthey S. Co., Limited, London | Diffusionszelle zur Abtrennung von reinem Wasserstoff aus wasserstoffhaltigen Gasgemischen |
| US3376107A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1968-04-02 | Oka Akira | Stoichiometric transition metal hydrides |
| NL6906305A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1969-01-24 | 1970-10-27 | ||
| US3516263A (en) * | 1969-03-25 | 1970-06-23 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method of storing hydrogen |
| JPS5531387B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-12-02 | 1980-08-18 |
-
1975
- 1975-12-31 GB GB53375/75A patent/GB1572796A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-12-23 DE DE19762658648 patent/DE2658648A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-28 JP JP15764576A patent/JPS52107295A/ja active Pending
- 1976-12-29 CA CA268,849A patent/CA1083979A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-30 NL NL7614565A patent/NL7614565A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-31 FR FR7639726A patent/FR2337303A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52107295A (en) | 1977-09-08 |
| FR2337303A1 (fr) | 1977-07-29 |
| DE2658648A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 |
| FR2337303B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-12-24 |
| NL7614565A (nl) | 1977-07-04 |
| GB1572796A (en) | 1980-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |